Equation: Untitled | |||
Test cross-section fixed effects | |||
Effects Test | Statistic | d.f. | Prob. |
Cross-section F | 2.556633 | (7,32) | 0.0328 |
Cross-section Chi-square | 21.322251 | 7 | 0.0033 |
Cross-section fixed effects test | equation: | ||
Dependent Variable: ROE | |||
Method: Panel Least Squares | |||
Date: 10/15/14 Time: 21:14 | |||
Sample: 2008 2013 | |||
Periods included: 6 | |||
Cross-sections included: 8 | |||
Total panel (balanced) observ | ations: 48 |
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Tác giả dùng Likelihood Ratio Test để kiểm định xem dùng Fixed Effect Model tốt hơn hay dùng Pooled Regression Model tốt hơn. Ta có:
Giả thuyết H0: dùng Pooled regression tốt hơn. Giả thuyết H1: dùng Fixed Effect Model tốt hơn.
Khi đó
p-value = 0.0328 < mức ý nghĩa α = 0.05 (5%) -> Bác bỏ H0 Kết quả cho thấy dùng Fixed Effect Model sẽ thích hợp hơn.
Method: Panel Least Squares | ||||
Date: 8/15/14 Time: 21:08 | ||||
Sample: 2008 2013 | ||||
Periods included: 6 | ||||
Cross-sections included: 8 | ||||
Total panel (balanced) observations: 48 | ||||
Variable | Coefficient | Std. Error | t-Statistic | Prob. |
C | 0.042821 | 0.028065 | 1.525802 | 0.1369 |
AS | -0.002197 | 0.001334 | -1.647373 | 0.1093 |
CA | 0.008036 | 0.017022 | 0.472102 | 0.6401 |
LA | -0.017566 | 0.011811 | -1.487266 | 0.1467 |
DP | -0.017141 | 0.007590 | -2.258419 | 0.0309 |
NIM | 0.461471 | 0.099052 | 4.658896 | 0.0001 |
NII | 0.737930 | 0.115567 | 6.385296 | 0.0000 |
GDP | 0.227307 | 0.094340 | 2.409450 | 0.0219 |
INF | -0.018991 | 0.009489 | -2.001328 | 0.0539 |
Effects Specification | ||||
Cross-section fixed (dummy variables) | ||||
R-squared | 0.798090 | Mean dependent var | 0.012017 | |
Adjusted R-squared | 0.703445 | S.D. dependent var | 0.004220 | |
S.E. of regression | 0.002298 | Akaike info criterion | -9.052483 | |
Sum squared resid | 0.000169 | Schwarz criterion | -8.428750 | |
Log likelihood | 233.2596 | Hannan-Quinn criter. | -8.816774 | |
F-statistic | 8.432448 | Durbin-Watson stat | 2.374818 | |
Prob(F-statistic) | 0.000000 |
Method: Panel Least Squares | ||||
Date: 8/15/14 Time: 21:14 | ||||
Sample: 2008 2013 | ||||
Periods included: 6 | ||||
Cross-sections included: 8 | ||||
Total panel (balanced) observations: 48 | ||||
Variable | Coefficient | Std. Error | t-Statistic | Prob. |
C | 0.582505 | 0.409871 | 1.421191 | 0.1649 |
AS | -0.025499 | 0.019475 | -1.309287 | 0.1998 |
CA | -0.786676 | 0.248599 | -3.164436 | 0.0034 |
LA | -0.499043 | 0.172492 | -2.893132 | 0.0068 |
DP | -0.116699 | 0.110843 | -1.052834 | 0.3003 |
NIM | 6.227871 | 1.446589 | 4.305212 | 0.0001 |
NII | 8.599735 | 1.687787 | 5.095272 | 0.0000 |
GDP | 4.330837 | 1.377777 | 3.143351 | 0.0036 |
INF | -0.337520 | 0.138587 | -2.435431 | 0.0206 |
Effects Specification | ||||
Cross-section fixed (dummy variables) | ||||
R-squared | 0.789089 | Mean dependent var | 0.155555 | |
Adjusted R-squared | 0.690224 | S.D. dependent var | 0.060295 | |
S.E. of regression | 0.033559 | Akaike info criterion | -3.689838 | |
Sum squared resid | 0.036038 | Schwarz criterion | -3.066104 | |
Log likelihood | 104.5561 | Hannan-Quinn criter. | -3.454128 | |
F-statistic | 7.981501 | Durbin-Watson stat | 2.477594 | |
Prob(F-statistic) | 0.000001 |
Method: Panel Least Squares | ||||
Date: 8/15/14 Time: 21:44 | ||||
Sample: 2008 2013 | ||||
Periods included: 6 | ||||
Cross-sections included: 8 | ||||
Total panel (balanced) observations: 48 | ||||
Variable | Coefficient | Std. Error | t-Statistic | Prob. |
C | 20.27345 | 0.983340 | 20.61692 | 0.0000 |
CA | -3.271355 | 2.147868 | -1.523071 | 0.1373 |
LA | -0.932342 | 1.533239 | -0.608087 | 0.5473 |
DP | -0.668618 | 0.983900 | -0.679559 | 0.5015 |
NIM | 12.14294 | 12.75624 | 0.951922 | 0.3481 |
NII | -29.34371 | 14.19501 | -2.067185 | 0.0466 |
GDP | 3.546451 | 12.29964 | 0.288338 | 0.7749 |
INF | -3.020322 | 1.121636 | -2.692783 | 0.0110 |
Effects Specification | ||||
Cross-section fixed (dummy variables) | ||||
R-squared | 0.850318 | Mean dependent var | 19.04792 | |
Adjusted R-squared | 0.786816 | S.D. dependent var | 0.649663 | |
S.E. of regression | 0.299961 | Akaike info criterion | 0.679980 | |
Sum squared resid | 2.969235 | Schwarz criterion | 1.264731 | |
Log likelihood | -1.319531 | Hannan-Quinn criter. | 0.900958 | |
F-statistic | 13.39049 | Durbin-Watson stat | 1.129365 | |
Prob(F-statistic) | 0.000000 |
Method: Panel Least Squares | ||||
Date: 8/15/14 Time: 21:46 | ||||
Sample: 2008 2013 | ||||
Periods included: 6 | ||||
Cross-sections included: 8 | ||||
Total panel (balanced) observations: 48 | ||||
Variable | Coefficient | Std. Error | t-Statistic | Prob. |
C | 0.336643 | 0.280959 | 1.198194 | 0.2394 |
AS | -0.020077 | 0.013182 | -1.523071 | 0.1373 |
LA | -0.098084 | 0.119572 | -0.820288 | 0.4179 |
DP | 0.184837 | 0.070633 | 2.616884 | 0.0133 |
NIM | 1.044284 | 0.996506 | 1.047946 | 0.3023 |
NII | 1.524460 | 1.151667 | 1.323699 | 0.1947 |
GDP | 0.529642 | 0.960351 | 0.551509 | 0.5850 |
INF | -0.047054 | 0.096697 | -0.486612 | 0.6297 |
Effects Specification | ||||
Cross-section fixed (dummy variables) | ||||
R-squared | 0.716445 | Mean dependent var | 0.083484 | |
Adjusted R-squared | 0.596149 | S.D. dependent var | 0.036978 | |
S.E. of regression | 0.023499 | Akaike info criterion | -4.413413 | |
Sum squared resid | 0.018223 | Schwarz criterion | -3.828663 | |
Log likelihood | 120.9219 | Hannan-Quinn criter. | -4.192435 | |
F-statistic | 5.955678 | Durbin-Watson stat | 0.764172 | |
Prob(F-statistic) | 0.000013 |
Method: Panel Least Squares | ||||
Date: 8/15/14 Time: 21:47 | ||||
Sample: 2008 2013 | ||||
Periods included: 6 | ||||
Cross-sections included: 8 | ||||
Total panel (balanced) observations: 48 | ||||
Variable | Coefficient | Std. Error | t-Statistic | Prob. |
C | 0.349395 | 0.409142 | 0.853970 | 0.3993 |
AS | -0.011885 | 0.019545 | -0.608087 | 0.5473 |
CA | -0.203731 | 0.248365 | -0.820288 | 0.4179 |
DP | 0.389915 | 0.088916 | 4.385221 | 0.0001 |
NIM | 4.260922 | 1.257416 | 3.388632 | 0.0018 |
NII | 1.027453 | 1.693883 | 0.606567 | 0.5483 |
GDP | 1.919778 | 1.349681 | 1.422394 | 0.1643 |
INF | -0.521071 | 0.106459 | -4.894594 | 0.0000 |
Effects Specification | ||||
Cross-section fixed (dummy variables) | ||||
R-squared | 0.938056 | Mean dependent var | 0.522812 | |
Adjusted R-squared | 0.911777 | S.D. dependent var | 0.114022 | |
S.E. of regression | 0.033867 | Akaike info criterion | -3.682435 | |
Sum squared resid | 0.037850 | Schwarz criterion | -3.097685 | |
Log likelihood | 103.3784 | Hannan-Quinn criter. | -3.461457 | |
F-statistic | 35.69572 | Durbin-Watson stat | 1.458458 | |
Prob(F-statistic) | 0.000000 |
Method: Panel Least Squares | ||||
Date: 8/15/14 Time: 21:49 | ||||
Sample: 2008 2013 | ||||
Periods included: 6 | ||||
Cross-sections included: 8 | ||||
Total panel (balanced) observations: 48 | ||||
Variable | Coefficient | Std. Error | t-Statistic | Prob. |
C | 0.756732 | 0.630073 | 1.201022 | 0.2383 |
AS | -0.020641 | 0.030374 | -0.679559 | 0.5015 |
CA | 0.929761 | 0.355293 | 2.616884 | 0.0133 |
LA | 0.944260 | 0.215328 | 4.385221 | 0.0001 |
NIM | -1.596110 | 2.254794 | -0.707874 | 0.4840 |
NII | -1.726729 | 2.633548 | -0.655666 | 0.5166 |
GDP | -5.185610 | 1.966489 | -2.636989 | 0.0127 |
INF | 0.286037 | 0.211878 | 1.350013 | 0.1862 |
Effects Specification | ||||
Cross-section fixed (dummy variables) | ||||
R-squared | 0.800327 | Mean dependent var | 0.613114 | |
Adjusted R-squared | 0.715617 | S.D. dependent var | 0.098830 | |
S.E. of regression | 0.052704 | Akaike info criterion | -2.797962 | |
Sum squared resid | 0.091663 | Schwarz criterion | -2.213212 | |
Log likelihood | 82.15108 | Hannan-Quinn criter. | -2.576984 | |
F-statistic | 9.447852 | Durbin-Watson stat | 1.955265 | |
Prob(F-statistic) | 0.000000 |
Method: Panel Least Squares | ||||
Date: 8/15/14 Time: 21:50 | ||||
Sample: 2008 2013 | ||||
Periods included: 6 | ||||
Cross-sections included: 8 | ||||
Total panel (balanced) observations: 48 | ||||
Variable | Coefficient | Std. Error | t-Statistic | Prob. |
C | -0.031516 | 0.049016 | -0.642970 | 0.5247 |
AS | 0.002201 | 0.002312 | 0.951922 | 0.3481 |
CA | 0.030841 | 0.029430 | 1.047946 | 0.3023 |
LA | 0.060583 | 0.017878 | 3.388632 | 0.0018 |
DP | -0.009371 | 0.013238 | -0.707874 | 0.4840 |
NII | -0.603634 | 0.173807 | -3.473006 | 0.0015 |
GDP | -0.211178 | 0.161670 | -1.306224 | 0.2005 |
INF | 0.057656 | 0.013319 | 4.328876 | 0.0001 |
Effects Specification | ||||
Cross-section fixed (dummy variables) | ||||
R-squared | 0.741778 | Mean dependent var | 0.028971 | |
Adjusted R-squared | 0.632229 | S.D. dependent var | 0.006659 | |
S.E. of regression | 0.004038 | Akaike info criterion | -7.935657 | |
Sum squared resid | 0.000538 | Schwarz criterion | -7.350906 | |
Log likelihood | 205.4558 | Hannan-Quinn criter. | -7.714679 | |
F-statistic | 6.771201 | Durbin-Watson stat | 1.239725 | |
Prob(F-statistic) | 0.000003 |