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Ảnh hưởng của vốn xã hội đến lợi ích của người dân địa phương trong phát triển du lịch sinh thái tại các vườn quốc gia Đồng bằng sông Hồng và Duyên Hải Đông Bắc - 30


Kinh doanh khu vui choi giai tri

NV (le tan, buong, nau an, phuc vu, thu ve, ve sinh, bao ve, van chuyen, ke toan, HDV) Ban hang luu niem, san

pham dia phuong

.21739*


.26399*


.02295

.06496


.07490


.11062

.043


.017


1.000

.0043


.0302


-.3206

.4305


.4978


.3665

NV (le tan, QL (VQG, khach san, buong, nau khu du lich)

an, phuc vu, Kinh doanh Homestay thu ve, ve Kinh doanh khu vui sinh, bao ve, choi giai tri

van chuyen, Kinh doanh nha hang

ke toan, Ban hang luu niem, san HDV) pham dia phuong

-.15771

.11406

.950

-.5334

.2180

.22222

.07836

.080

-.0129

.4573

-.04659

.03728

.972

-.1572

.0640

-.26399*

-.24104

.07490

.017

-.4978

-.0302

.09699

.244

-.5481

.0661

Ban hang luu QL (VQG, khach san, niem, san khu du lich)

.08333

.14013

1.000

-.3560

.5227

pham dia Kinh doanh Homestay phuong Kinh doanh khu vui

choi giai tri

.46326*

.19444

.11300

.08954

.002

.462

.1164

-.0978

.8101

.4867

Kinh doanh nha hang

-.02295

.11062

1.000

-.3665

.3206

NV (le tan, buong, nau






an, phuc vu, thu ve, ve

sinh, bao ve, van

.24104

.09699

.244

-.0661

.5481

chuyen, ke toan, HDV)






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Ảnh hưởng của vốn xã hội đến lợi ích của người dân địa phương trong phát triển du lịch sinh thái tại các vườn quốc gia Đồng bằng sông Hồng và Duyên Hải Đông Bắc - 30

*. The mean difference is significant at the 0.05 level.

So sánh sự khác biệt về lợi ích văn hóa - xã hội của cộng đồng (theo dân tộc và trình độ)

Dân tộc

ANOVA

XHCĐ


Sum of Squares

df

Mean Square

F

Sig.

Between

Groups

1.220

2

.610

3.737

.025

Within

Groups

51.397

315

.163



Total

52.616

317





Trình độ


XHCĐ


ANOVA



Sum of

Squares

df

Mean

Square

F

Sig.

Between

Groups

1.627

5

.325

1.991

.080

Within

Groups

50.989

312

.163



Total

52.616

317






Dependent Variable: XHCĐ

Tamhane

Multiple Comparisons


(I) Dan (J) Dan toc toc

Mean Difference (I-J)

Std. Error


Sig.

95% Confidence Interval

Lower

Bound

Upper

Bound

Muong Dao

Kinh

-.11605

.06265

.04904

.188

.023

-.2684

-.2493

.0363

-.0136

-.13148*

Dao Muong

Kinh

.11605

-.01543

.06265

.06549

.188

.994

-.0363

-.1743

.2684

.1434

Kinh Muong

Dao

.13148*

.01543

.04904

.06549

.023

.994

.0136

-.1434

.2493

.1743

*. The mean difference is significant at the 0.05 level.


So sánh sự khác biệt về lợi ích môi trường (theo thu nhập)


ANOVA

MT



Sum of

Squares

df

Mean

Square

F

Sig.

Between

Groups

1.774

3

.591

3.143

.026

Within

Groups

59.080

314

.188



Total

60.854

317






Multiple Comparisons

Dependent Variable: MT Tamhane

(I) Thu nhap

(J) Thu nhap

Mean Difference (I-J)

Std. Error


Sig.

95% Confidence Interval

Lower Bound

Upper Bound

<2 trieu

2 < 4 trieu

.25262*

.06388

.001

.0791

.4261


4 - 9 trieu

.24451*

.21875

.06641

.003

.0648

.4242


> 9 trieu

.14239

.596

-.1968

.6343

2 < 4 trieu

<2 trieu

-.25262*

.06388

.001

-.4261

-.0791


4 - 9 trieu

-.00811

.05383

1.000

-.1508

.1346


> 9 trieu

-.03387

.13697

1.000

-.4404

.3726

4 - 9 trieu

<2 trieu

-.24451*

.06641

.003

-.4242

-.0648


2 < 4 trieu

.00811

.05383

1.000

-.1346

.1508


> 9 trieu

-.02576

.13817

1.000

-.4341

.3826

> 9 trieu

<2 trieu

-.21875

.14239

.596

-.6343

.1968


2 < 4 trieu

.03387

.13697

1.000

-.3726

.4404


4 - 9 trieu

.02576

.13817

1.000

-.3826

.4341

*. The mean difference is significant at the 0.05 level.


8.4 Kết quả so sánh sự khác biệt về ảnh hưởng của vốn xã hội đến lợi ích của người dân địa phương trong phát triển du lịch sinh thái tại các vườn quốc gia Cúc Phương, Ba Vì, Cát Bà

8.4.1. Vườn quốc gia Cúc Phương


Model Summary


Mode l

R

R

Square

Adjusted R Square

Std. Error of the Estimate

1

.385a

.148

.133

.26741

a. Predictors: (Constant), VXH


Coefficientsa


Model

Unstandardized

Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients


t


Sig.

B

Std. Error

Beta

1

(Constant)

1.748

1.074


1.627

.110


TT

.212

.120

.258

1.766

.084


CS

-.303

.113

-.361

-2.681

.010


CMQT

-.085

.133

-.080

-.639

.526


CMXH

.329

.106

.366

3.121

.003


HT

.065

.112

.070

.580

.564


ML

.113

.096

.160

1.175

.246


QC

.079

.066

.140

1.195

.238

a. Dependent Variable: CT


Coefficientsa


Model

Unstandardized

Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients


t


Sig.

B

Std. Error

Beta

1

(Constant)

2.893

1.560


1.855

.070


TT

.245

.174

.219

1.406

.166


CS

-.356

.164

-.313

-2.172

.035


CMQT

-.147

.193

-.101

-.760

.451


CMXH

.274

.153

.224

1.786

.080


HT

-.084

.163

-.067

-.516

.608


ML

.060

.139

.063

.432

.668


QC

.188

.096

.243

1.947

.057

a. Dependent Variable: KT


Coefficientsa


Model

Unstandardized

Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients


t


Sig.

B

Std. Error

Beta

1

(Constant)

-1.190

1.913


-.622

.537


TT

.537

.214

.363

2.510

.015


CS

-.394

.201

-.261

-1.960

.056


CMQT

.210

.236

.110

.890

.378


CMXH

.362

.188

.224

1.929

.060


HT

.347

.200

.208

1.736

.089


ML

.269

.171

.212

1.576

.122


QC

-.072

.118

-.070

-.607

.547


a. Dependent Variable: XHCG


Coefficientsa



Model

Unstandardized

Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients


t


Sig.

B

Std. Error

Beta

1

(Constant)

2.971

.747


3.979

.000


TT

.000

.084

-.001

-.005

.996


CS

.051

.078

.104

.646

.521


CMQT

-.052

.092

-.083

-.562

.577


CMXH

.014

.073

.027

.194

.847


HT

.158

.078

.292

2.024

.049


ML

.048

.067

.117

.723

.473


QC

.019

.046

.058

.420

.676

a. Dependent Variable: XHCĐ


Coefficientsa


Model

Unstandardized

Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients


t


Sig.

B

Std. Error

Beta

1

(Constant)

1.368

1.136


1.204

.235


TT

.113

.127

.137

.889

.379


CS

.039

.119

.047

.330

.743


CMQT

.270

.140

.252

1.919

.061


CMXH

.313

.112

.347

2.801

.007


HT

-.210

.119

-.227

-1.772

.083


ML

-.007

.101

-.009

-.066

.948


QC

.151

.070

.265

2.149

.037

a. Dependent Variable: MT


8.4.2. Vườn quốc gia Ba Vì

Model Summary


Mode

l

R

R

Square

Adjusted R

Square

Std. Error of

the Estimate

1

.541a

.293

.289

.27838

a. Predictors: (Constant), VXH


Coefficientsa


Model

Unstandardized

Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients


t


Sig.

B

Std. Error

Beta

1

(Constant)

.021

.629


.034

.973


TT

.184

.119

.124

1.545

.124


CS

.110

.101

.085

1.083

.280


CMQT

-.101

.120

-.069

-.842

.401


CMXH

.099

.095

.080

1.042

.299


HT

.247

.117

.173

2.112

.036


ML

.178

.083

.168

2.144

.034


QC

.217

.064

.242

3.381

.001

a. Dependent Variable: CT


Coefficientsa


Model

Unstandardized

Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients


t


Sig.

B

Std. Error

Beta

1

(Constant)

1.875

.589


3.183

.002


TT

.082

.112

.064

.732

.466


CS

.045

.095

.040

.473

.637


CMQT

.025

.113

.019

.220

.826


CMXH

.026

.089

.024

.291

.771


HT

.198

.110

.161

1.811

.072


ML

.000

.078

.000

.003

.997


QC

.168

.060

.217

2.798

.006

a. Dependent Variable: KT


Coefficientsa


Model

Unstandardized

Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients


t


Sig.

B

Std. Error

Beta

1

(Constant)

1.233

.581


2.124

.035


TT

.295

.110

.222

2.673

.008


CS

.007

.093

.006

.073

.942


CMQT

.055

.111

.042

.492

.623


CMXH

-.130

.088

-.118

-1.483

.140


HT

.242

.108

.190

2.240

.027


ML

.118

.077

.125

1.537

.126


QC

.090

.059

.112

1.511

.133

a. Dependent Variable: XHCG


Coefficientsa


Model

Unstandardized

Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients


t


Sig.

B

Std. Error

Beta

1

(Constant)

2.018

.448


4.502

.000


TT

.047

.085

.045

.547

.585


CS

.044

.072

.050

.614

.540


CMQT

.001

.086

.001

.008

.994


CMXH

-.007

.068

-.008

-.105

.917


HT

.190

.083

.193

2.280

.024


ML

.098

.059

.134

1.658

.099


QC

.160

.046

.259

3.492

.001

a. Dependent Variable: XHCĐ


Coefficientsa


Model

Unstandardized

Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients


t


Sig.

B

Std. Error

Beta

1

(Constant)

1.794

.495


3.620

.000


TT

.221

.094

.198

2.353

.020


CS

-.099

.080

-.102

-1.239

.217


CMQT

.011

.095

.010

.116

.908


CMXH

.131

.075

.141

1.741

.084


HT

.173

.092

.162

1.883

.062


ML

.073

.065

.092

1.121

.264


QC

.081

.051

.121

1.607

.110

a. Dependent Variable: MT


8.4.3. Vườn quốc gia Cát Bà


Model Summary


Mode

l

R

R

Square

Adjusted R

Square

Std. Error of

the Estimate

1

.509a

.259

.251

.26268

a. Predictors: (Constant), VXH


Coefficientsa


Model

Unstandardized

Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients


t


Sig.

B

Std. Error

Beta

1

(Constant)

.079

1.082


.073

.942


TT

.191

.181

.100

1.059

.292


CS

.155

.130

.104

1.191

.237


CMQT

-.042

.148

-.026

-.286

.776


CMXH

.021

.127

.016

.167

.868


HT

.101

.153

.065

.663

.509


ML

.552

.110

.492

4.997

.000


QC

-.068

.131

-.045

-.521

.604

a. Dependent Variable: CT


Coefficientsa



Model

Unstandardized

Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients


t


Sig.

B

Std. Error

Beta

1

(Constant)

2.507

.889


2.820

.006


TT

.006

.148

.004

.039

.969


CS

.116

.107

.112

1.085

.281


CMQT

-.034

.121

-.029

-.277

.782


CMXH

.107

.104

.113

1.028

.307


HT

.048

.125

.044

.379

.705


ML

.194

.091

.248

2.138

.035


QC

-.026

.108

-.024

-.240

.811

a. Dependent Variable: KT


Coefficientsa



Model

Unstandardized

Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients


t


Sig.

B

Std. Error

Beta

1

(Constant)

3.403

.905


3.758

.000


TT

.093

.151

.069

.614

.541


CS

-.038

.109

-.036

-.349

.728


CMQT

-.177

.123

-.153

-1.431

.156


CMXH

.073

.106

.076

.681

.497


HT

.107

.128

.098

.837

.405


ML

.145

.092

.184

1.569

.120


QC

-.064

.110

-.059

-.580

.563

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