Press and media on Vietnam's state administrative reform policy

3.2. Chi2 test results on the relationship between press agencies and the number of articles published by year

Press agency * Year of publication

		Year of publication		Total
		2018	2019	Total
Press agency	BĐTDBND	65	48	113
	BND	267	51	318
	VietnamPlus	375	342	717
	VTV1	86	84	170
Total		793	525	1318

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Chi-Square Tests

	Value	df	Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square	100,477 a	3	.000
Likelihood Ratio	110,048	3	.000
Linear-by-Linear Association	36,959	1	.000
N of Valid Cases	1318

3.3. Chi2 test results on the relationship between press agencies and the number of articles published by time frame

Press Agency * Time frame

		Time frame			Total
		Golden hour	Outside of prime time	By day	Total
Press agency	BĐTDBND	0	113	0	113
	BND	0	0	318	318
	VietnamPlus	58	659	0	717
	VTV1	31	139	0	170
Total		89	911	318	1318

Chi-Square Tests

	Value	df	Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square	1357.399 a	6	.000
Likelihood Ratio	1492,590	6	.000
Linear-by-Linear Association	346,946	1	.000
N of Valid Cases	1318

3.4. Chi2 test results on the relationship between press agencies and the number of articles published by category

Press Agency * Category

		Category						Total
		Comment	Monograph	Reportage	Believe	Story	Editorial	Total
Press agency	BĐTDBND	0	0	7	106	0	0	113
	BND	10	5	139	131	4	29	318
	VietnamPlus	0	0	3	671	0	43	717
	VTV1	0	0	93	77	0	0	170
Total		10	5	242	985	4	72	1318

Chi-Square Tests

	Value	df	Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square	558.958 a	15	.000
Likelihood Ratio	614,922	15	.000
Linear-by-Linear Association	.000	1	.999
N of Valid Cases	1318

3.5. Chi2 test results on the relationship between press agencies and the number of articles on administrative reform at all levels

Press Agency * Refers to administrative level

Count
		Referring by administrative level		Total
		Central	Local	Total
Press agency	BĐTDBND	44	69	113
	BND	237	81	318
	VietnamPlus	321	396	717
	VTV1	52	118	170
Total		654	664	1318

Chi-Square Tests

	Value	df	Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square	115.459 a	3	.000
Likelihood Ratio	119,608	3	.000
Linear-by-Linear Association	36,632	1	.000
N of Valid Cases	1318

3.6. Chi2 test results on the relationship between press agencies and the number of articles on policy processes

Policy process				Total
Policy review	Policy making	Policy Creation	Policy implementation	Total
Press agency	People's Council	0	0	3	110	113
	BND	75	17	11	215	318
	VietnamPlus	3	0	16	698	717
	VTV1	20	1	8	141	170
Total		98	18	38	1164	1318

Chi-Square Tests

	Value	df	Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square	251,584 a	6	.000
Likelihood Ratio	249,790	6	.000
Linear-by-Linear Association	19,909	1	.000
N of Valid Cases	1317

3.7. Chi2 test results on the relationship between press agencies and the number of articles on policy tasks

Press agency * Policy tasks

		Policy mission		Total
		Institution	Administrative procedures	Total
Press agency	BĐTDBND	6	76	113
	BND	9	96	318
	VietnamPlus	56	548	717
	VTV1	0	153	170
Total		71	873	1318

Chi-Square Tests

	Value	df	Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square	427,017 a	15	.000
Likelihood Ratio	413,472	15	.000
Linear-by-Linear Association	159,063	1	.000
N of Valid Cases	1318

3.8. Chi2 test results on the relationship between press agencies and the reflective nature of articles

Press agency * Nature

		Nature		Total
		Direct mention	Indirect mention	Total
Press agency	BĐTDBND	7	106	113
	BND	208	110	318
	VietnamPlus	46	671	717
	VTV1	93	77	170
Total		354	964	1318

Chi-Square Tests

	Value	df	Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square	484,763 a	3	.000
Likelihood Ratio	495,299	3	.000
Linear-by-Linear Association	4,971	1	.026

3.8. Chi2 test results on the relationship between articles on administrative reform tasks and the survey subjects

Gender * NDquantam Crosstabulation

Count
		NDquantam						Total
		Institution	Procedure	Machine	Team	Finance	Modernization	Total
Gender	Male	25	29	42	21	18	19	154
Gender	Female	13	20	30	15	16	12	106
Total		38	49	72	36	34	31	260

	Value	df	Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square	1,324 a	5	,932
Likelihood Ratio	1,331	5	,932
Linear-by-Linear Association	,382	1	,537
N of Valid Cases	260

Chi-Square Tests

3.9. Chi2 test results on the relationship between gender and the survey subjects' categories of interest

Gender * Crosstabulation

Count
		Category						Total
		Believe	Reportage	Comment	Monograph	Story	Editorial	Total
Gender	Male	42	35	13	24	24	16	154
Gender	Female	24	31	8	12	13	18	106
Total		66	66	21	36	37	34	260

Chi-Square Tests

	Value	df	Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square	5,040 a	5	,411
Likelihood Ratio	5,019	5	,414
Linear-by-Linear Association	,268	1	,605
N of Valid Cases	260

3.10. Chi2 test results on the relationship between gender and the type of newspaper that the survey respondents frequently access information

Gender * Thuthapqua Crosstabulation

Count
		Thuthapqua				Total
		Print	Electronic newspaper	Television	Broadcast	Total
Gender	Male	27	61	34	32	154
Gender	Female	7	59	25	15	106

120

260

Total

Chi-Square Tests

	Value	df	Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square	10,827 a	3	,013
Likelihood Ratio	11,349	3	,010
Linear-by-Linear Association	,005	1	,945
N of Valid Cases	260

3.11. Chi2 test results on the relationship between gender and respondents' interest in administrative reform tasks

Ages * NDquantam Crosstabulation

Count
		Content of interest						Total
		Institution	Procedure	Machine	Team	Finance	Modernization	Total
Ages	Under 30	13	17	22	11	9	8	80
	From 30 - 40	24	30	45	24	23	20	166
	Over 40	1	2	5	1	2	3	14
Total		38	49	72	36	34	31	260

Chi-Square Tests

Value

Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)

3,591 a	10	,964
Likelihood Ratio	3,605	10	,963
Linear-by-Linear Association	1,772	1	,183
N of Valid Cases	260

Pearson Chi-Square

3.12. Chi2 test results on the relationship between gender and respondents' interest in genre

Journalism genre						Total
Believe	Reportage	Comment	Monograph	Story	Editorial	Total
Ages	Under 30	20	25	4	10	10	11	80
	From 30 - 40	41	39	15	24	25	22	166
	Over 40	5	2	2	2	2	1	14
Total		66	66	21	36	37	34	260

Chi-Square Tests

	Value	df	Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square	5,225 a	10	,876
Likelihood Ratio	5,318	10	,869
Linear-by-Linear Association	,027	1	,870
N of Valid Cases	260

3.13. Chi2 test results on the relationship between age and the form of media that survey subjects regularly access information

Ages * Thuthapqua Crosstabulation

Count
		Type of journalism				Total
		Print	Electronic newspaper	Television	Broadcast	Total
Ages	Under 30	12	41	14	13	80
	From 30 - 40	19	75	40	32	166
	Over 40	3	4	5	2	14
Total		34	120	59	47	260

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