78
Table 2.4. Structure of Phu Yen tourism revenue by categories in the period 2001 - 2010
Unit: Billion VND
Year
2000 | 2001 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | Increase TB (%) | |
Total revenue collect | 12.40 | 14.77 | 24.63 | 26.54 | 36.90 | 57.06 | 85.40 | 162.18 | 253.80 | 450.00 | 43.20 |
Categories | |||||||||||
Eat and drink | 4.42 | 6.90 | 8.06 | 8.44 | 10.33 | 13.63 | 18.28 | 38.11 | 75.61 | 140.6 | 41.3 |
Accommodation | 3.43 | 4.64 | 7.88 | 7.68 | 12.08 | 20.31 | 33.26 | 56.53 | 76.98 | 137.5 | 44.6 |
Travel | 0.84 | 1.47 | 1.54 | 1.75 | 1.99 | 3.25 | 4.76 | 8.53 | 15.20 | 27.10 | 41.6 |
Transport | 0.19 | 0.35 | 0.49 | 0.53 | 0.81 | 1.43 | 2.13 | 4.54 | 7.61 | 16.70 | 56.5 |
Selling goods | 1.36 | 2.54 | 2.96 | 3.08 | 5.76 | 6.93 | 10.79 | 23.03 | 31.42 | 68.50 | 48.00 |
Revenue other | 2.15 | 2.27 | 3.69 | 5.07 | 5.93 | 11.51 | 16.17 | 31.43 | 46.98 | 59.50 | 39.40 |
Maybe you are interested!
-
Solutions for tourism development in Tien Lang - 10
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- District People's Committees and authorities of communes with tourist attractions should support, promote, and provide necessary information to people, helping them improve their knowledge about tourism. Raise tourism awareness for local people.
*
* *
Due to limited knowledge and research time, the thesis inevitably has shortcomings. Therefore, I look forward to receiving guidance from teachers, experts as well as your comments to make the thesis more complete.
Chapter III Conclusion
Through the issues presented in Chapter II, we can come to some conclusions:
Based on the strengths of available tourism resources, the types of tourism in Tien Lang that need to be promoted in the coming time are sightseeing and resort tourism, discovery tourism, weekend tourism. To improve the quality and diversify tourism products, Tien Lang district needs to combine with local cultural tourism resources, at the same time combine with surrounding areas, build rich tourism products. The strengths of Tien Lang tourism are eco-tourism and cultural tourism, so developing Tien Lang tourism must always go hand in hand with restoring and preserving types of cultural tourism resources. Some necessary measures to support and improve the efficiency of exploiting tourism resources in Tien Lang are: strengthening the construction of technical facilities and labor force serving tourism, actively promoting and advertising tourism, and expanding forms of capital mobilization for tourism development.
CONCLUDE
I Conclusion
1. Based on the results achieved within the framework of the thesis's needs, some basic conclusions can be drawn as follows:
Tien Lang is a locality with great potential for tourism development. The relatively abundant cultural tourism resources and ecological tourism resources have great appeal to tourists. Based on this potential, Tien Lang can build a unique tourism industry that is competitive enough with other localities within Hai Phong city and neighboring areas.
In recent years, the exploitation of the advantages of resources to develop tourism and build tourist routes in Tien Lang has not been commensurate with the available potential. In terms of quantity, many resource objects have not been brought into the purpose of tourism development. In terms of time, the regular service time has not been extended to attract more visitors. Infrastructure and technical facilities are still weak. The labor force is still thin and weak in terms of expertise. Tourism programs and routes have not been organized properly, the exploitation content is still monotonous, so it has not attracted many visitors. Although resources have not been mobilized much for tourism development, they are facing the risk of destruction and degradation.
2. Based on the results of investigation, analysis, synthesis, evaluation and selective absorption of research results of related topics, the thesis has proposed a number of necessary solutions to improve the efficiency of exploiting tourism resources in Tien Lang such as: promoting the restoration and conservation of tourism resources, focusing on investment and key exploitation of ecotourism resources, strengthening the construction of infrastructure and tourism workforce. Expanding forms of capital mobilization. In addition, the thesis has built a number of tourist routes of Hai Phong in which Tien Lang tourism resources play an important role.
Exploiting Tien Lang tourism resources for tourism development is currently facing many difficulties. The above measures, if applied synchronously, will likely bring new prospects for the local tourism industry, contributing to making Tien Lang tourism an important economic sector in the district's economic structure.
REFERENCES
1. Nhuan Ha, Trinh Minh Hien, Tran Phuong, Hai Phong - Historical and cultural relics, Hai Phong Publishing House, 1993
2. Hai Phong City History Council, Hai Phong Gazetteer, Hai Phong Publishing House, 1990.
3. Hai Phong City History Council, History of Tien Lang District Party Committee, Hai Phong Publishing House, 1990.
4. Hai Phong City History Council, University of Social Sciences and Humanities, VNU, Hai Phong Place Names Encyclopedia, Hai Phong Publishing House. 2001.
5. Law on Cultural Heritage and documents guiding its implementation, National Political Publishing House, Hanoi, 2003.
6. Tran Duc Thanh, Lecture on Tourism Geography, Faculty of Tourism, University of Social Sciences and Humanities, VNU, 2006
7. Hai Phong Center for Social Sciences and Humanities, Some typical cultural heritages of Hai Phong, Hai Phong Publishing House, 2001
8. Nguyen Ngoc Thao (editor-in-chief, Tourism Geography, Hai Phong Publishing House, two volumes (2001-2002)
9. Nguyen Minh Tue and group of authors, Hai Phong Tourism Geography, Ho Chi Minh City Publishing House, 1997.
10. Nguyen Thanh Son, Hai Phong Tourism Territory Organization, Associate Doctoral Thesis in Geological Geography, Hanoi, 1996.
11. Decision No. 2033/QD – UB on detailed planning of Tien Lang town, Hai Phong city until 2020.
12. Department of Culture, Information, Hai Phong Museum, Hai Phong relics
- National ranked scenic spot, Hai Phong Publishing House, 2005. 13. Tien Lang District People's Committee, Economic Development Planning -
Culture - Society of Tien Lang district to 2010.
14.Website www.HaiPhong.gov.vn
APPENDIX 1
List of national ranked monuments
STT
Name of the monument
Number, year of decisiondetermine
Location
1
Gam Temple
938 VH/QĐ04/08/1992
Cam Khe Village- Toan Thang commune
2
Doc Hau Temple
9381 VH/QĐ04/08/1992
Doc Hau Village –Toan Thang commune
3
Cuu Doi Communal House
3207 VH/QĐDecember 30, 1991
Zone II of townTien Lang
4
Ha Dai Temple
938 VH/QĐ04/08/1992
Ha Dai Village –Tien Thanh commune
APPENDIX II
STT
Name of the monument
Number, year of decision
Location
1
Phu Ke Pagoda Temple
178/QD-UBJanuary 28, 2005
Zone 1 - townTien Lang
2
Trung Lang Temple
178/QD-UBJanuary 28, 2005
Zone 4 – townTien Lang
3
Bao Khanh Pagoda
1900/QD-UBAugust 24, 2006
Nam Tu Village -Kien Thiet commune
4
Bach Da Pagoda
1792/QD-UB11/11/2002
Hung Thang Commune
5
Ngoc Dong Temple
177/QD-UBNovember 27, 2005
Tien Thanh Commune
6
Tomb of Minister TSNhu Van Lan
2848/QD-UBSeptember 19, 2003
Nam Tu Village -Kien Thiet commune
7
Canh Son Stone Temple
2160/QD-UBSeptember 19, 2003
Van Doi Commune –Doan Lap
8
Meiji Temple
2259/QD-UBSeptember 19, 2002
Toan Thang Commune
9
Tien Doi Noi Temple
477/QD-UBSeptember 19, 2005
Doan Lap Commune
10
Tu Doi Temple
177/QD-UBJanuary 28, 2005
Doan Lap Commune
11
Duyen Lao Temple
177/QD-UBJanuary 28, 2005
Tien Minh Commune
12
Dinh Xuan Uc Pagoda
177/QD-UBJanuary 28, 2005
Bac Hung Commune
13
Chu Khe Pagoda
177/QD-UBJanuary 28, 2005
Hung Thang Commune
14
Dong Dinh
2848/QD-UBNovember 21, 2002
Vinh Quang Commune
15
President's Memorial HouseTon Duc Thang
177/QD-UBJanuary 28, 2005
NT Quy Cao
Ha Dai Temple
Ben Vua Temple
Tien Lang hot spring
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Tourism Revenue of Yen Tu Area in the Last 5 Years -
Accommodation Facilities Serving Phu Yen Tourism in the Period 2009 - 2019 -
Developing sea and island tourism in Phu Yen province - 17 -
Voluntary Social Insurance Revenue in Phu Yen Province in the Period 2008-2014

Source: Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Phu Yen, 2012
2.2.1.3. Technical facilities for tourism
Tourism infrastructure includes accommodation, dining, sports, entertainment, transportation, etc.
Table 2.5. Current status of tourist accommodation facilities in Phu Yen province
Year
Total number of accommodation establishments | Total number of rooms | Total number of beds | |
2000 | 12 | 251 | 512 |
2002 | 13 | 282 | 560 |
2003 | 12 | 301 | 602 |
2004 | 15 | 344 | 669 |
2005 | 24 | 536 | 1,051 |
Increase TB | 14.9 % | 16.4 % | 15.5 % |
2006 | 32 | 739 | 1,350 |
2007 | 35 | 792 | 1,414 |
2008 | 44 | 933 | 1,691 |
2009 | 67 | 1,484 | 2,380 |
2010 | 100 | 2,178 | 4,000 |
Increase TB | 23.6 % | 25.8 % | 23.4 % |
2011 | 108 | 2,500 | 4,200 |
2012 | 117 | 2,690 | 4,500 |
2013 | 120 | 2,760 | 4,630 |
Source: Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Phu Yen, 2012
- Accommodation
In the period 2000 - 2010, accommodation facilities serving tourism in Phu Yen developed quite rapidly. In 2000, there were only 12 facilities operating with 251 rooms and 512 beds. In 2005, the number increased to 24 facilities with 536 rooms and 1,051 beds. By 2010, Phu Yen had about 100 accommodation facilities with 2,178 rooms and 4,000 beds. In 2013, the whole province had 2 5-star hotels (Cenduluxe hotel, Vietstar Resort & Spa Phu Yen), 2 4-star hotels (Kaya, Saigon - Phu Yen), 01 3-star hotel, 04 2-star hotels, 39 1-star hotels, 51 motels meeting tourism business standards. Some large hotels and tourist areas have come into operation.
operating and continuing to invest according to 4 - 5 star standards such as: Sao Viet tourist area, Hon Ngoc - Bai Tram tourist area, Thuan Thao golden beach Resort, Bai Xep tourist area, Long Beach hotel... (See appendix 33, page 202 - 204)
In recent years, tourism has developed quite strongly, the number of tourists staying in the period 2010 - 2010 increased by an average of 23.6%/year, of which international visitors increased by 34%.
%/year; the number of accommodation rooms increased by 25.8%/year, the number of accommodation beds increased by 23.4%/year. Accommodation facilities in Phu Yen are developing rapidly in both quantity and quality. The fastest growing areas are Tuy Hoa City, Song Cau Town, Tuy An District...
Room occupancy rate is increasing. In 2000, the average room occupancy rate was 31%, in 2005 it was 36%, in 2010 it was 55.7%. The quality of accommodation facilities is always focused on improving such as increasing equipment, modern facilities, and training professional staff. The scale of accommodation facilities is mainly small and medium scale, reaching an average of 22.09 rooms/facility. The number of facilities with less than 20 rooms accounts for 55.2%, from 20 to 40 rooms accounts for 26.86%, and over 40 rooms accounts for 11.94%. Some hotels have a large number of rooms: Cendeluxe has 218 rooms, Saigon - Phu Yen has 90 rooms, Kaya has 82 rooms... Among the accommodation establishments, 9.5% belong to state-owned enterprises, 90.5% belong to private enterprises and foreign joint ventures.
- Dining establishments, restaurants
Dining establishments and restaurants can be located within or independent of accommodation establishments, entertainment establishments... Phu Yen has recently paid great attention to developing these establishments. Currently, Phu Yen has about 40 restaurants located within accommodation establishments with 18,500 seats, serving various dishes to meet the needs of tourists. There are 67 dining establishments outside hotels with 8,500 seats, of which 26 are large-scale and of high quality. They are mostly located in Tuy Hoa City. Prices for dining services in Phu Yen are much cheaper than in other places, averaging from 50,000 - 200,000 VND/meal. This is an advantage for tourism in the province.
- Other entertainment and service areas
Entertainment areas including sports centers, theaters, cinemas, swimming pools, dance halls, etc. have a complementary effect, and sometimes even play an important role in attracting visitors.
attract and retain visitors. Currently, the province has 1 stadium and 6 sports halls. Entertainment centers include Thuan Thao Recreation and Ecological Center, Phu Dong Club, Da Bia Ecological Tourist Area, Nhat Tu Son Tourist Area, etc. In general, entertainment areas in Phu Yen are still limited in quantity and poor in quality. Supporting services for tourism are still the province's weakness.
2.2.1.4. Labor in the tourism industry
Table 2.6. Labor structure of Phu Yen tourism industry, period 2000 - 2013
Unit: Person
Year
Total | Education level | ||||||
University and above | College and High School | Other labor | |||||
Number quantity | Proportion (%) | Number quantity | Proportion (%) | Number quantity | Proportion (%) | ||
2000 | 203 | 20 | 10.0 | 29 | 14.0 | 154 | 76.0 |
2001 | 252 | 42 | 17.0 | 35 | 13.5 | 175 | 69.5 |
2002 | 268 | 45 | 17.0 | 40 | 14.5 | 183 | 68.5 |
2003 | 255 | 47 | 18.4 | 37 | 14.5 | 171 | 67.1 |
2004 | 297 | 56 | 18.9 | 46 | 15.5 | 195 | 65.6 |
2005 | 349 | 63 | 18.1 | 59 | 16.9 | 227 | 65.0 |
2006 | 880 | 98 | 11.1 | 138 | 15.7 | 644 | 73.2 |
2007 | 1,456 | 146 | 10.1 | 230 | 15.7 | 1,080 | 74.2 |
2008 | 1,670 | 164 | 9.8 | 264 | 15.8 | 1,242 | 74.4 |
2009 | 2,000 | 368 | 18.4 | 404 | 20.2 | 1,228 | 61.4 |
2010 | 3,250 | 530 | 16.3 | 1,140 | 35.1 | 1,580 | 48.6 |
2011 | 3,300 | 544 | 16.5 | 1,171 | 35.5 | 1,585 | 48.0 |
2012 | 3.310 | 546 | 16.5 | 1.175 | 35.5 | 1,587 | 48.0 |
2013 | 3,600 | 608 | 16.9 | 1,314 | 36.5 | 1,677 | 46.6 |
Source: Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Phu Yen, 2012
The quantity and quality of labor are important factors affecting the quality of tourism services. Labor in the tourism industry includes direct labor and indirect labor. Direct labor is labor working in hotels, restaurants, travel agencies, and other tourism service establishments. Indirect labor participates in tourism-related activities. The ratio between direct and indirect labor is usually 1/2.2. In recent times, the number of tourism workers in the province has increased sharply. The quality of labor resources is improving day by day.
People
4000
3,600
3500
3,250 3,300 3,310
3000
2500
2000
2,000
1,670
1500
1,456
1000
880
500
203
252 268
255
297
349
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Figure 2.5: Chart showing the total number of tourism workers in Phu Yen in the period 2000 - 2013
Despite a significant increase in the industry's workforce in recent years, Phu Yen's tourism workforce is still lacking and weak compared to other provinces and cities in the region: Da Nang City, Binh Dinh, Khanh Hoa, Binh Thuan, etc. In general, the province's untrained tourism workforce still accounts for a high proportion, with the majority having elementary professional qualifications and low foreign language proficiency. Currently, Phu Yen's tourism workforce is lacking in both quantity and quality.
2.2.1.5. Planning and development investment work
With appropriate policies and guidelines, Phu Yen has attracted many investors from within and outside the province. In the period of 2006 - 2010, the Provincial People's Committee has approved investment in 54 projects, with a total area of over 1,726 hectares and a total registered capital of VND93,163 billion. Of which: domestic investors: 43 projects with a capital of VND12,284.4 billion; foreign investors: 11 projects with a capital of USD5,054.9 million. Among the investment projects, some have been put into effective operation such as Thuan Thao Ecological and Entertainment Center, Da Bia Ecological Tourism Area, Bai Bau Tourist Area, Nui Thom Tourist Area... In general, because Phu Yen is a poor province, the tourism budget is still limited, so investment capital for tourism is still low and has not met the development needs.
2.2.1.6. Tourism promotion and advertising work
Before Phu Yen hosted the National Tourism Year of the South Central Coast (2011), very few people knew about this land. The above event was truly an important event marking a turning point in the province's tourism. Activities before, during, and after the event significantly increased the number of visitors to Phu Yen. The promotion and advertising of Phu Yen tourism had been carried out before, but really strengthened since the above event. Some notable events:
- In 2001, there were: Vietnam Prospects Exhibition (first time); Vietnam - USA Exhibition.
- 2002: Vietnam Prospects Exhibition Fair (2nd time).
- April 2003, organized the first tourism investment promotion conference in Ho Chi Minh City.
- 2004: Vietnam International Agricultural Fair.
- March 2005, organized the Tourism Investment Promotion Conference in Ho Chi Minh City (2nd time).
- In 2009: The 22nd Charming Vietnam Program; Sao Mai 2009 Final Contest.
- In 2010 there were: Sao Mai Rendezvous Contest 2010; Miss Earth 2010.
- In 2011, many major events were held: The 23rd Charming Vietnam Program; The Nguyen Tieu Poetry Festival on Nhan Mountain; The Culture, Sports and Tourism Festival.
Vietnamese ethnic groups in the Central Highlands region; Professional Music and Dance Festival of the Central Highlands provinces; 17th Vietnam Film Festival...
- In 2012: Conference to promote and advertise Phu Yen tourism in the Central Highlands provinces.
- In 2013: Conference to promote and advertise Phu Yen tourism in Hanoi.
- July 2014: Conference to promote and advertise Phu Yen tourism in Ho Chi Minh City.
Phu Yen has signed cooperation programs to develop tourism with many provinces and cities in the South Central region, Central Highlands, Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi... The province has organized many delegations to work in countries: EU, ASEAN, China, Japan, Korea, Singapore... to research the tourism market as well as promote the image of Phu Yen to the world.
Phu Yen has also created many tourism promotion publications: Phu Yen tourism website, tourism books, Phu Yen trade and tourism promotion handbook, Phu Yen tourism map, tourism photos, Phu Yen tourism documentaries... Cooperating to promote Phu Yen's image with Vietnam Television, tourism and entertainment magazines, websites of many travel companies...
In general, Phu Yen has made great efforts to introduce the image of the province to domestic and foreign tourists. This has brought about initial remarkable successes. However, due to limited funding, mainly state capital, and some travel companies not being really active in promoting Phu Yen tourism, the effectiveness is still low and the activities are still vague.
2.2.1.7. State management of tourism
Based on the Government's guiding documents on tourism, with the support of the General Department of Tourism and the Institute for Tourism Development Research, the province has issued many resolutions on tourism development at different stages. In the period of 2011 - 2015, it can be mentioned as: Resolution No. 36/NQ-HDND (2011) " On tourism development in Phu Yen province in the period of 2011 - 2015 and orientation to 2020" ; Decision of Phu Yen Provincial People's Committee No. 1194/QD - UBND (2011) approving "Master plan for economic development
socio-economic development of Van Hoa plateau, Phu Yen province to 2020"; Decision of Phu Yen Provincial People's Committee No. 911/QD - UBND (2013) approving "Project on decentralization of management of ranked relics and scenic spots in Phu Yen province"... The above resolutions are the basis for orienting tourism, managing tourism activities in the province easily, to attract investment from domestic and foreign travel companies. Through each stage, Phu Yen province has a preliminary and final summary of the results of implementation in the tourism industry, making plans for the next stage. The provincial tourism industry has coordinated with many other related sectors: public security, transportation, information and communication, construction, education... to coordinate the implementation of tourism programs and projects.
2.2.2. Current status of tourism development by territory
2.2.2.1. Tourist attractions
- Vung Ro
Type of relic: national historical relic. Year of recognition: June 18, 1997.
Location: Hoa Xuan Nam commune, Dong Hoa district. Area: 1,640 ha.
Vung Ro is surrounded by the Deo Ca, Da Bia, Hon Ba mountain ranges in all three directions: North, East, West. In the bay, there are many beaches: Bai Chua, Bai Tran Chau, Bai Bang... Da Bia - Vung Ro - Deo Ca are typical historical and cultural sites of Phu Yen. During the resistance war against the US, this was the place to welcome unnumbered ships on the Ho Chi Minh trail at sea. Currently, Phu Yen province is planning to build this place into the first sailing bay in Vietnam, including a wharf with a capacity of 350 sailing boats ranging in size from 10 - 60 m and a system of accompanying services. However, the construction of the seaport and Vung Ro oil refinery has led to conflicts of interest between sectors, which has significantly affected the development of tourism here. Vung Ro is adjacent to National Highway 1A, National Highway 29, on the Phuoc Tan - Bai Nga route and has Vung Ro seaport, so it is convenient in terms of transportation for tourism development. However, in terms of infrastructure, there are currently no hotels here, only a few motels of poor quality, so they cannot meet the accommodation needs of tourists.





