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Reasonable exploitation of world cultural heritages to develop tourism in Central Vietnam - 31


Domestic (for self-arrangement customers)

Go)











Average expenditure (outside the tour) per visit to domestic tourist area (for guests)

go on tour)


1000

copper


1151.1


24.89


173


72.42


33.9


578.72


80.58


23.9


164.4

Average daily spending (outside the tour) at domestic tourist sites (for guests traveling with a partner)

tour)


1000

copper


257.23


5.56


38.65


16.18


7.58


129.17


18.01


5.34


36.74

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Reasonable exploitation of world cultural heritages to develop tourism in Central Vietnam - 31

Source: General Statistics Office survey on tourist spending in 2009

Number of employees in the tourism industry in the Central region in the period 2000 - 2012

Unit: person



Year

Total number of employees

Direct labor

Indirect labor

Quantity

GDP (%)

Quantity

GDP (%)

Quantity

GDP (%)

2000

77,228

-

25,002

-

52,226

-

2001

88,827

115.02

27,398

109.58

61,429

117.62

2002

96,645

108.80

30,115

109.92

66,530

108.30

2003

109,075

112.86

33,190

110.21

75,885

114.06

2004

122,219

112.05

36,208

109.09

86,011

113.34

2005

130,305

106.62

38,872

107.36

91,433

106.30

2006

138,165

106.03

43,505

111.92

94,660

103.53

2007

173,259

125.40

49,709

114.26

123,550

130.52

2008

189,210

109.21

53,680

107.99

135,530

109.70

2009

203,983

107.81

58,784

109.51

145,199

107.13

2010

227,010

111.29

64,688

110.04

162,323

111.79

2011

254,450

112.09

72,875

112.66

181,575

111.86

2012

275,635

108.33

81,015

111.17

194,620

107.18

Source: Representative office of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism in the Central region

PROCESSING OF EXPERT SCORING DATA


HOI AN REVIEW


Descriptive Statistics



N

Minimum

Maximum

Mean

Std. Deviation

full exploitation

16

2

5

2.81

1,047

Exploiting and protecting the uniqueness

16

2

5

3.31

.946

have investment capital

16

4

5

4.38

.500

exploitation guarantee night






jobs and income for the community

16

3

5

4.00

.730

pay attention to health

16

1

3

2.06

.443

combine other types of tourism

16

3

5

3.94

.443

environmental protection

16

2

4

2.75

.931

Valid N (listwise)

16





MY SON REVIEW


Descriptive Statistics



N

Minimum

Maximum

Mean

Std. Deviation

full exploitation

16

1

3

1.88

.500

Exploiting and protecting the uniqueness

16

2

4

2.56

.629

have investment capital

16

2

4

2.94

.854

exploitation guarantee night






jobs and income for the community

16

1

2

1.44

.512

pay attention to health

16

1

3

1.94

.680

combine other types of tourism

16

2

4

3.13

.957

environmental protection

16

2

3

2.13

.342

Valid N (listwise)

16





HUE REVIEW


Descriptive Statistics



N

Minimum

Maximum

Mean

Std. Deviation

full exploitation

16

2

4

3.13

.885

exploitation, protection and promotion

independent

16

2

5

3.81

.834

have investment capital

16

1

5

3.31

1,138

Mining ensures jobs and income for the community.

16

1

4

2.94

.998

pay attention to health

16

2

4

2.56

.727

combine other types of tourism

16

3

5

4.13

.619

environmental protection

16

2

4

2.75

.775

Valid N (listwise)

16





LIST OF EXPERTS CONSULTED


STT

Full name

Position

1

Nguyen Duc Tuan

Director of Representative Office of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism

and tourism in Central Vietnam

2

Nguyen Dang Hung

Deputy Director of the Representative Office of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism

Sports and tourism in Central Vietnam

3

Ngo Quang Vinh

Director of the Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of the City

Danang street

4

Tran Chi Cuong

Deputy Director of Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism

Da Nang City

5

Nguyen Xuan Binh

Director of Danang Tourism Promotion Center

6

Dinh Hai

Director of the Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of the Province

Quang Nam

7

Ho Tan Cuong

Deputy Director of the Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of the Province

Quang Nam

8

Phan Van Tu

Quang Nam Tourism Promotion Center

9

Nguyen Chi Trung

Director of Center for Cultural Heritage Conservation Management

Hoi An

10

Tran Van An

Deputy Director of Heritage Conservation Management Center

Hoi An culture

11

Dinh Thi Thu Thuy

Head of Hoi An City Tourism and Trade Department

An

12

Nguyen Cong Huong

My Son Relic and Tourism Management Board

13

Phan Tien Dung

Director of the Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of the Province

Thua Thien Hue

14

Le Huu Minh

Deputy Director of the Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of the Province

Thua Thien Hue

15

Phan Thanh Hai

Director of Hue Monuments Conservation Center

16

Mai Xuan Minh

Deputy Director of Hue Monuments Conservation Center

EXPERT'S SCORE ASSESSMENT FORM ON TOURISM EXPLOITATION ACTIVITIES AT WORLD CULTURAL HERITAGE SITE

CENTRAL REGION

Name of evaluator:……………………………………………………………………. Place of work:……………………………………………………………………………. Position:………………………………………………………………………………….



Review content

Very reasonable

Reasonable

Normal

Unreasonable

Very inappropriate

reason

Rating Points

5

4

3

2

1

World Cultural Heritage Hoi An Ancient Town






1. Fully exploit world cultural heritage

gender






2. Exploiting world cultural heritage must always go hand in hand with restoring, embellishing, protecting relics and preserving traditional cultural values, promoting uniqueness.

of world cultural heritage






3. Have reinvestment capital to protect

World Heritage Site






4. Mining ensures employment and

income for the community






5. Exploitation of world cultural heritage must be combined

with other types of tourism






6. Pay attention to the capacity issue during the process.

Miner






7. Rational exploitation of world cultural heritage always goes

along with protecting the tourism environment






World Cultural Heritage American Sanctuary

Paint






1. Fully exploit world cultural heritage

gender







2. Exploiting world cultural heritage must always go hand in hand with restoring, embellishing, protecting relics and preserving traditional cultural values, promoting uniqueness.

of world cultural heritage






3. Have reinvestment capital to protect

World Heritage Site






4. Mining ensures employment and

income for the community






5. Exploitation of world cultural heritage must be combined

with other types of tourism






6. Pay attention to the capacity issue during the process.

Miner






7. Rational exploitation of world cultural heritage always goes

along with protecting the tourism environment






World Cultural Heritage Complex of Monuments

Hue ancient capital






1. Fully exploit world cultural heritage

gender






2. Exploiting world cultural heritage must always go hand in hand with restoring, embellishing, protecting relics and preserving traditional cultural values, promoting uniqueness.

of world cultural heritage






3. Have reinvestment capital to protect

World Heritage Site






4. Mining ensures employment and

income for the community






5. Exploitation of world cultural heritage must be combined

with other types of tourism






6. Pay attention to the capacity issue during the process.

Miner






7. Rational exploitation of world cultural heritage always goes

along with protecting the tourism environment






APPENDIX 23


PROJECTS SUPPORTED BY GOVERNMENTS AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS (PERIOD 1992 - 2012)

TT

Program name

Year

Sponsoring agency

and cooperation

Funding


1.

Restoration of Ngo Mon relic


1992

Japan Funds in Trust through UNESCO

100,000 USD

2.

Equipment for antique warehouse

1994

Toyota Foundation (Japan)

40,000 USD

3.

Van Thanh

1995

Hue Lovers Association in Paris

150,000 Fr. (#30,000 USD)

4.

Lim wood for restoration of Hue monuments

1995

Government of Lao PDR

400 m3 of wood

(#200,000 USD)


5.

Huu Tung Tu (Minh Mang Tomb)


1996

Toyota Motor Foundation (Japan)

and

Japan


40,000 USD

6.

Quang Duc Door

1996

Honolulu Chamber of Commerce (USA)

Vietnamese

-

America

live

50,000 USD


7.

Restoration of three altars of kings Ham Nghi, Thanh Thai, Duy Tan (The Mieu)


1996


Sponsored by the British Ambassador and 10 British companies in Vietnam


35,000 USD


8.

Equipment for IT room and GIS training

1996-

1997


UNESCO

50,000 USD



Maintenance and consulting





9.

termite control

for the Hien Lam Cac project, Imperial City,

1996-

1997


Rhone Polenc Chemical Company, France


1,000,000 USD


Hue




10

.

Preservation and restoration of Minh Lau (Minh Mang Tomb)

1997-

1999

American Express Bank (USA) through the World Monuments Fund WMF


80,000 USD

11

.

Equipment for Conservation Chemistry Laboratory

1997

UNESCO World Heritage Centre

467,301 Fr. (90,000 USD)

12

.

Preservation and restoration of Hung Mieu


1997


Prime Minister of Thailand

20,000 USD


Emergency repairs of




13

.

damaged construction

tornado damage

1997

World Heritage Center of

UNESCO

50,000 USD


September 1997 (Courtesy)





Dien Tho)





14

.

Preservation and restoration of the The To Mieu project


1997-

1998

Debt settlement between the Socialist Republic of Vietnam and the Government of Poland with the cooperation of experts from the Polish Enterprise for the Preservation of Cultural Property (PKZ)


900,000 USD

15

.

Restoration of the Eastern Octagonal House (Imperial City, Hue)


1998

Canadian Ambassador through the Center for International Research and Cooperation CECI

10,000 USD

16

.

Sea Beer System

tour guide

1999

Canadian Ambassador through the Center

CECI International Research and Cooperation

4,200 USD


relics (phase 1)




17

.

Support the restoration of monuments by

consequences of floods in 2015


1999


UNESCO


40,000 USD


1999




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