Mai Hich Destination Sustainability Assessment Table


Target

Index

Unit/value of comparison

Value of destination

Point

Source of evidence

4. Level of service provision

Tourist/local population ratio

Average annual growth rate


2%


1

Social Economic Situation Report

Chieng Chau 2013-2019

5. Tourist satisfaction

Tourist satisfaction level



74% (SAT4)


3


Investigation results

6. Change

cultural change

- society

Percentage of local people speaking a non-local language


30% (youth + children in the process of studying, working)


4


Survey results



Rate of change in traditional activities and customs


The average rate is about 45%.

- There are signs of change in clothing: only worn on festivals and events.

- Language, rituals, religion: changed and are being restored.

- Thai cuisine changes closer to Kinh and Western cuisine.

- The village's rules are gradually not being strictly followed by the people.


3


Survey results


Percentage of local people concerned about the loss of cultural community structure and traditional values



5%


5


Survey results


The proportion of new construction in vernacular architecture or considered incompatible with structures and traditions



40%


1


Survey results

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Mai Hich Destination Sustainability Assessment Table


Target

Index

Unit/value of comparison

Value of destination

Point

Source of evidence

7. Local participation in community tourism development


Level of local community participation in tourism planning



30%


2


Survey results


Level of community consensus on tourism activities


An estimated 90% of people support it.


5


Survey results


Local people's satisfaction with tourism activities

% of people reporting satisfaction


90%


5


Survey results


Local security and socio-political situation



No incidents reported


3

Social Economic Situation Report

Chieng Chau 2013-2019


8. Approach

destination


Accessibility to local tourism information


- There is a common website for the district and province, but the information is not updated regularly and is not easy to look up.

- Households ask relatives to set up Facebook, fanpages, and websites to advertise and post news. This is just a spontaneous activity, implemented by households themselves.


3


Survey results


Infrastructure, destination accessibility, transportation and access


Access by car, motorbike, time: 3 hours from Hanoi


3


Survey results

III. Environmental protection


1. Solid waste management


Waste collection rate and collection situation of tourist facilities


- About 60-70% of waste is collected, dried, burned and buried.

- Some automatic databases

waste collection and


3


Survey results


Target

Index

Unit/value of comparison

Value of destination

Point

Source of evidence




go out into the ravine, streamside ...





Situation of waste collection service provision by local authorities


The government arranged 2 cars to collect garbage, collect once every 2 days, the garbage collected is almost not all, it is saved for the following days.


3


Survey results



Waste treatment and recycling situation


- Waste is collected to a collection point to be dried, burned, and buried.

- No Waste treatment and recycling plant


2


Survey results


Propaganda work on toxic waste: training, introduction to harmful effects and collection methods


Mai Chau district opens training classes, instructing on identification, harm, classification and collection methods every year


4


Social Economic Report

Chieng Chau 2013-2019

Survey results



Percentage of garbage collected on streets and public places


Basically collected, there is still littering, not in the right place. Estimated: 60%


3


Survey results


Keep the destination's image clean



4.19 (ENV6)


2

Tourist survey and research results


Local community and visitor awareness of public littering levels



4.14 (EVN1)


3

Tourist survey and research results


2. Wastewater management


Collection and treatment of all types of wastewater; wastewater is recycled for other purposes.


- Household wastewater is only filtered through settling tanks and septic tanks and discharged into the environment.

- Some households discharge directly into the environment, rivers and streams.


1


Survey results


Target

Index

Unit/value of comparison

Value of destination

Point

Source of evidence


- Proportion of tourism businesses and residents in the area with wastewater treatment systems


Household wastewater is only filtered through settling tanks and septic tanks and discharged into the environment.


1


Survey results



Number of pollution events per year


There is no pollution due to tourism; there is only pollution due to local production and business activities.


3

Social Economic Situation Report

Chieng Chau 2013-2019



The extent to which local rivers, streams, and lakes are polluted by waste


- Wastewater is discharged into rivers and streams but not at a level of pollution that can be observed and felt with the naked eye.


1


Survey results


3. Erosion

- Percentage of surface eroded by tourism activities

- Percentage of surface area free of trees and bushes



Normal (about 10%)


5


Survey results (Reporter of Commune Leader)

4. Visual pollution

Percentage of slope in community with no visible trees or shrubs


Normal (about 10%)


5

Survey results (Reporter of Commune Leader)


5. Noise pollution

Noise pollution levels: tourist complaints, tourist acceptability



3.63 (EVN4)


3

Tourist survey and research results

Average score:

3.14



Note : The author's overall assessment is based on the following scale: 1: Not sustainable; 2: Has some sustainable development criteria; 3: Has developed, but the ratio of good and bad points in sustainable development is equal; 4: Relatively sustainable development, but there are still many points that need to be supplemented, further improved, and edited; 5: Sustainable development.


Appendix 5. Sustainability assessment table of Mai Hich destination



Target


Index

Unit/value of comparison


Value of destination


Point


Source of evidence

I. Economic development


1. Economic benefits


Revenue from operations

tourist attraction

Average annual growth rate


168%


5


BC of CBT Mai Hich 2013-2019



Average household income

Average annual growth rate


11%


4

Report on Socio-economic situation of Mai Hich commune 2013-2019


Number of locally owned enterprises/Total enterprises in the area?


Average annual growth rate


32%


4


BC of CBT Mai Hich 2013-2019



Number of tourists

Average annual growth rate


139%


5


BC of CBT Mai Hich 2013-2019



Average visitor spending

Cost/day stay


500,000 VND -

600,000 VND


4


BC of CBT Mai Hich 2013-2019


Average number of days of stay



1.9


2

BC of CBT Mai Hich 2013-2019



Net economic benefit to the community



4.36 (ECO5)


4

- Survey results

- Report of World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) and Griffth university, Managing Growth and Sustainable Tourism Governance in Asia and the Pacific, 2017

II. Social development

1. Local poverty situation


Poverty rate


Average annual reduction rate


-4.43%


4


Report on Socio-economic situation of Mai Hich commune 2013-2019



Target


Index

Unit/value of comparison


Value of destination


Point


Source of evidence


2. Employment


Employment rate from tourism

Average annual growth rate


51.40%


5

Report on Socio-economic situation of Mai Hich commune 2013-2019


3. Infrastructure and services


Level of investment in infrastructure or services


Average investment/year


1453


3

- Report on Socio-economic situation of Mai Hich commune 2013-2019

http://danviet.vn/nha-nong/nguoi-dan-mai-hich-gop-hon-2-ty-dong-xay-dung-nong- thon-moi- 997678.html


4. Level of service provision


Tourist/local population ratio

Average annual growth rate


172%


5


Report on Socio-economic situation of Mai Hich commune 2013-2019

5. Tourist satisfaction


Tourist satisfaction level



89% (SAT4)


4


Investigation results

6. Change

cultural change

- society

Percentage of local people speaking a non-local language


30% (youth + children in the process of studying and working)


4


Survey results



Rate of change in traditional activities and customs


The average rate is about 35%.

- There are signs of change in clothing: only worn on festivals and events.

- Language, rituals, religion: changed and are being restored.

- Thai cuisine changes closer to Kinh and Western cuisine.

- Wish of

version is gradually


4


Survey results



Target


Index

Unit/value of comparison


Value of destination


Point


Source of evidence




not strictly followed by the people.




Percentage of local people concerned about the loss of cultural community structure and traditional values



7%


4


Survey results


The proportion of new construction in vernacular architecture or considered incompatible with structures and traditions



10%


3


Survey results

7. Local participation in community tourism development


Level of local community participation in tourism planning



34%


2


Survey results


Level of community consensus on tourism activities



An estimated 95% of people support it.


5


Survey results



Local people's satisfaction with tourism activities

% of people reporting satisfaction


95%


5


Survey results


Local security and socio-political situation



No incidents reported


4


CBT Travel


8. Approach

destination


Accessibility to local tourism information


Address: Homestay Mai Hich, Minh Tho homestay, CBT Mai Hich, Tripadvisor, booking, agoda, foody, dulich24h,... Easy to look up and book online


5


Survey results



Target


Index

Unit/value of comparison


Value of destination


Point


Source of evidence


Infrastructure, destination accessibility, transportation and access



Access by car, motorbike, time: 2 hours from Hanoi


4


Survey results

III. Environmental protection




waste collected




1. Solid waste management


Percentage of waste collected

collection and collection situation of tourist facilities

Collect according to regulations, in which homestays collect themselves

waste, sorting, recycling


4

Report on Socio-economic situation of Mai Hich commune 2013-2019


calendar

use bottles, boxes;

burn and bury


Survey results



About 80%




Situation of waste collection service provision by local authorities



The government arranged 2 cars to collect garbage.


4

Report on Socio-economic situation of Mai Hich commune 2013-2019

Survey results




Garbage is collected


Socio-economic situation report

Treatment and recycling status

waste

gather at the gathering place

to dry, burn,

4

Mai Hich commune 2013-

2019


burial


Survey results



Propaganda work on toxic waste: training, introduction to harmful effects and collection methods


Mai Chau district opens training classes, instructing on identification, harm, classification and collection methods every year


4


Report on Socio-economic situation of Mai Hich commune 2013-2019

Survey results


Percentage of garbage collected on streets and public places


Collected and kept clean.

Approximately 80%


4


Survey results


Keep the destination's image clean



4.27 (ENV6)


4

Tourist survey and research results


Community awareness





local and tourist

customer on discharge level

4.02 (EVN1)

4

Investigation results

Tourists and Surveys

public trash




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