Developing agricultural and forestry processing industry in the provinces of the North Central region - 1


INDEX

INTRODUCTION i

CHAPTER 1: SOME BASIC THEORETICAL ISSUES ON DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRY PROCESSING INDUSTRY IN LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 11

1.1. Industrial development in local economic development 11

1.1.1. Locality and local economic development 11

1.1.2. Some theories and practical models on industrial development in local economic development 14

1.2. Content of developing agricultural and forestry processing industry in local economic development 20

1.2.1. Concept, characteristics, role of agricultural and forestry processing industry .. 20

1.2.2. Basic content of developing agricultural and forestry processing industry in local economic development 29

1.2.3. Method of assessing the development of local agricultural and forestry processing industry 37

1.3. Factors affecting the development of agricultural and forestry processing industry in local economic development 41

1.3.1. Input factors 42

1.3.2. Groups of factors on local markets 44

1.3.3. Local supporting industries 45

1.3.4. Business strategy and competitive characteristics in the industry . 46 1.3.5. Factors of change 48

1.3.6. The role of the State 48

1.4. Experience of some ASEAN countries in developing the agricultural and forestry processing industry 49

1.4.1. Malaysia's experience 49

1.4.2. Singapore's experience 50

1.4.3. Indonesia's experience 51

1.4.4. Experience of the Philippines 53

1.4.5. Thailand's experience 55

Chapter 1 Conclusion 58

CHAPTER 2: CURRENT STATUS OF DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRY PROCESSING INDUSTRY IN THE PROVINCES OF THE NORTH CENTRAL REGION 59

2.1. Development situation of agricultural and forestry processing industry in the provinces of the North Central region 59

2.1.1. Achievements in developing agricultural and forestry processing industry in the provinces of the North Central region 59

2.1.2. Limitations in the development of agricultural and forestry processing industry in the provinces of the North Central region 74

2.2. Analysis and evaluation of the content of agricultural and forestry processing industry development in the provinces of the North Central region 81

2.2.1. Determining comparative advantages in developing agricultural and forestry processing industry in economic development in the provinces of the North Central region 81

2.2.2. Creating competitive advantages to promote the development of agricultural and forestry processing industrial products in the provinces of the North Central region 91

2.2.3. Policy issuance and planning for the development of agricultural and forestry processing industry in the provinces of the North Central region 120

2.2.4. Some issues arising in the development of agricultural and forestry processing industry in the provinces of the North Central region 123

Chapter 2 Conclusion 126

CHAPTER 3: ORIENTATIONS AND MAIN SOLUTIONS TO DEVELOP AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRY PROCESSING INDUSTRY IN THE PROVINCES OF THE NORTH CENTRAL REGION 127

3.1. International economic integration commitments and opportunities and challenges for the development of agricultural and forestry processing industry 127

3.1.1. International economic integration commitments impact the development of agricultural and forestry processing industry 127

3.1.2. Opportunities and challenges for the development of Vietnam's agricultural and forestry processing industry in international economic integration and WTO accession 134

3.2. Orientation for development of agricultural and forestry processing industry in the provinces of the North Central region by 2020 140

3.2.1. Perspectives on developing agricultural and forestry processing industry in the provinces of the North Central region 140

3.2.2. Orientation for development of agricultural and forestry processing industry in the provinces of the North Central region 148

3.3. Main solutions to develop agricultural and forestry processing industry in the provinces of the North Central region 159

3.3.1. Solutions to improve the production capacity of the agricultural and forestry processing industry in the provinces of the North Central region 159

3.3.2. Solutions for the distribution and circulation system of agricultural and forestry processing industry products in the provinces of the North Central region 171

3.3.3. Market solutions - information and trade promotion 180

3.3.4. Solutions for agricultural and forestry processing enterprises and recommendations to the State 186

Chapter 3 Conclusion 196

CONCLUSION 197

LIST OF AUTHOR'S WORKS RELATED TO THE THESIS 200

LIST OF REFERENCES 201

APPENDIX 207

LIST OF TABLES


STT

Table number

Table name

Page

1

1.1

Stages of local economic development

13

2

1.2

National economic sector system

22

3

2.1

Agricultural and forestry product processing industrial enterprises in the North Central provinces in the period 2001 - 2005 classified by ownership form

58

4

2.2

Number of agricultural and forestry processing industrial enterprises in the North Central provinces in the period 2001 - 2005

59

5

2.3

Labor in agricultural and forestry processing industrial enterprises in the North Central region in the period 2001-2005

61

6

2.4

Agricultural and forestry processing enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region have profits or losses (2001-2005)

62

7

2.5

Profit margin per 1 dong of production and business capital of industrial enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region by economic sector and industry (2001-2005)

65

8

2.6

Industrial production value of agricultural and forestry processing in the provinces of the North Central region

65

9

2.7

Structure of industrial production value of agricultural and forestry processing at 1994 comparative prices by agricultural and forestry processing industry (2001-2005)

67

10

2.8

Output and export value of some main agricultural products in the North Central region in the period (2001-2005)

69

11

2.9

Income of workers in industrial enterprises in the North Central provinces in the period 2001-2005

70

12

2.10

Taxes and budget payments of agricultural and forestry processing industrial enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region

71

13

2.11

Agricultural and forestry product processing enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region in the period 2001 - 2005, classified by capital size

73

14

2.12

Agricultural and forestry processing enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region by labor scale (2001 - 2005)

74

15

2.13

Ratio of capital investment in equipment in the year in total capital investment of the agricultural and forestry processing industry in the provinces of the North Central region by ownership form and industry 2001-2005

75

16

2.14

Rate of agricultural and forestry processing enterprises in the North Central provinces paying social insurance, health insurance, and union fees for employees

78

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Developing agricultural and forestry processing industry in the provinces of the North Central region - 1


17

2.15

Overview of natural, economic and social conditions of provinces in the North Central region

80

18

2.16

Industrial zones in the North Central region

88

19

2.17

General characteristics of wood processing enterprises and products from wood, bamboo and rattan in the provinces of the North Central region

91

20

2.18

The level of innovation of wood processing and wood, bamboo and rattan products enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region

92

21

2.19

Market growth rate of wood processing enterprises and wood, bamboo and rattan products in the provinces of the North Central region

92

22

2.20

Customer requirements for products of wood processing enterprises and products from wood, bamboo and rattan in the provinces of the North Central region

93

23

2.21

Level of competition in the industry of wood processing enterprises and wood, bamboo and rattan products in the provinces of the North Central region

97

24

2.22

Product design of wood processing enterprises and products from wood, bamboo and rattan in the provinces of the North Central region

100

25

2.23

General characteristics of food processing enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region

104

26

2.24

The level of innovation of food processing enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region

105

27

2.25

Market growth rate of food processing enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region

106

28

2.26

Customer requirements for processed products of food and beverage processing enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region

107

29

2.27

Level of competition in food processing enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region

110

30

2.28

Product design in food processing enterprises in the North Central provinces

112

31

2.29

Finance/accounting of food processing enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region

113

33

3.1

Summary of our country's tax reduction commitment when joining the WTO

127

34

3.2

Committed tax cuts for some agricultural products

128

35

3.3

SWOT analysis table for developing agricultural and forestry processing industry in the provinces of the North Central region

135


35

3.4

Development orientation of main products of agricultural and food processing industry to 2020

149

36

3.5

Development orientation of beverage products to 2020

149

37

3.6

Development orientation of wood processing and forestry products to 2020

151


LIST OF DIAGRAMS AND GRAPHS


STT

Number of diagrams, graphs

Name of diagram, graph

Page

1

1.1

M. Porter's diamond model of competitive advantage

30

2

1.2

The role of the State in developing local processing industry

35

3

1.3

M. Porter's diamond diagram in analyzing and evaluating the competitive advantage of an industry

40

4

2.1

Agricultural and forestry processing industrial enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region in the period 2001 - 2005, classified by industry group

60

5

2.2

Industrial production value of agricultural and forestry processing in the North Central region compared to the whole country

64

6

2.3

Structure of industrial production value of agricultural and forestry processing in the provinces of the North Central region at 1994 comparative prices

66

7

2.4

Capital equipment level for 1 industrial worker CBNLS classified by ownership form

76

8

2.5

Input supply sources for wood processing enterprises and wood, bamboo and rattan products in the provinces of the North Central region

94

9

2.6

Business development services for enterprises

Processing of wood and products from wood, bamboo and rattan in the provinces of the North Central region

95

10

2.7

Leadership/strategy of wood and wood, bamboo and rattan processing enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region

98

11

2.8

Corporate culture of wood processing industry and wood, bamboo and rattan products in the provinces of North Central region

98

12

2.9

Marketing and customer service of wood processing enterprises and wood, bamboo and rattan products in the provinces of the North Central region

99


13

2.10

Finance and accounting of wood processing enterprises and wood, bamboo and rattan products in the provinces of the North Central region

100

14

2.11

Production technology of wood processing enterprises and products from wood, bamboo and rattan in the provinces of the North Central region

101

15

2.12

Management information system of wood processing enterprises and wood, bamboo and rattan products in the provinces of the North Central region

101

16

2.13

Controlling the costs and quality of wood processing enterprises and wood, bamboo and rattan products in the provinces of the North Central region.

102

17

2.14

Input supply for food processing enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region

108

18

2.15

Business development services for food processing enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region

108

19

2.16

Leadership/strategy of food processing enterprises in the North Central provinces

111

20

2.17

Corporate culture of food processing industry in the provinces of North Central region

111

21

2.18

Techniques and production technology of food processing enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region

112

22

2.19

Controlling costs and quality of food processing enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region

113

23

2.20

Marketing and customer service of food processing enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region

114

24

2.21

Management information system of food processing enterprises in the provinces of the North Central region

115


ABBREVIATIONS



ACFTA

ASEAN-China Free Trade Area

ADB

Asian Development Bank

AFTA

ASEAN Free Trade Area

APEC

Asia Pacific Economic Forum

ASEAN

Association of Southeast Asian Nations

BTA

Vietnam - US Trade Agreement

CB

Processing

CN

Industrial

DN

Business

State-owned enterprises

State-owned enterprise

State-owned enterprises

Non-state enterprise

Phone

Invest

cooperative

Cooperative

FAO

World Food Organization

FDI

Foreign Direct Investment

IFAD

World Agricultural Development Organization

MFN

Most-favored-nation treatment

NLS

Agriculture and forestry products

SPS

Sanitary and Phytosanitary Agreement

SWOT

Matrix combining internal and external strategic analysis

SP

Product

Production

Manufacture

XTTM

Trade promotion

Export

Export

VSIC

National economic classification system in 1993

WTO

World Trade Organization

WB

World Bank

UNIDO

World Industrial Development Organization

UPOV

Rome Convention for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants

TRQ

Tariff quota

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