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Proposing solutions to contribute to preserving and developing Thang Long Tu Tran into a unique tourism product of Hanoi - 1

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING

HAI PHONG PRIVATE UNIVERSITY

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Proposing solutions to contribute to preserving and developing Thang Long Tu Tran into a unique tourism product of Hanoi - 1

GRADUATION THESIS


INDUSTRY: TOURISM CULTURE


Student: Nguyen Thi Mai Anh Supervisor: Master Bui Van Hoa


HAI PHONG - 2014


MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING

HAI PHONG PRIVATE UNIVERSITY

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PROPOSE SOLUTIONS TO CONTRIBUTE TO THE CONSERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF "THANG LONG FOUR PARKERS" INTO A SPECIAL TOURISM PRODUCT OF HANOI


GRADUATION THESIS OF FULL-TIME UNIVERSITY MAJOR: TOURISM CULTURE


Student: Nguyen Thi Mai Anh


Instructor: Master Bui Van Hoa


HAI PHONG - 2014

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING

HAI PHONG PRIVATE UNIVERSITY

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GRADUATION THESIS ASSIGNMENT


Student: Nguyen Thi Mai Anh Code: 1213601002 Class: VHL601 Major: Culture and tourism

Topic name: Proposing solutions to contribute to conservation and development

"Thang Long Tu Tran" becomes a unique tourism product of Hanoi.


TOPIC TASKS


1. Content and requirements to be solved in the graduation thesis task ( theoretical, practical, data... ).

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2. Necessary documents and data: …………………………......………….…………..………..


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3. Graduation internship location


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GRADUATION THESIS GUIDE

First guide:

Full name : Bui Van Hoa Academic title, degree: Master

Working agency : Department of Culture, Tourism and Sports of Hai Phong. Instruction content :

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Second instructor:

Full name :

Academic title, degree: Work organization:

Instructional content

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Graduation thesis assigned on .... month ..... year 2014

Must be completed before date.... month..... year 2014

Received the task of DTTN. Assigned the task of DTTN.

Student Instructor

Hai Phong, date month year 2014

PRINCIPAL


Prof. Dr. Tran Huu Nghi

SUMMARY COMMENTS OF THE GUIDANCE OFFICER


1. Students' attitude and spirit during the graduation thesis process:

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2. Evaluate the quality of the topic (compared to the required content set out in the D.TTN task in terms of theory, practice, data calculation...):

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3. Instructor's score (write both numbers and words):


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Hai Phong, date month year 2014


Guide staff

(Sign and print full name)

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

I would like to sincerely thank all the teachers in the Faculty of Culture and Tourism - Hai Phong University of Tourism, who have enthusiastically taught and imparted the necessary knowledge during my time studying at the school, so that I can successfully complete the graduation process.

I would like to express my deep gratitude to Mr. Bui Van Hoa, who directly guided, helped and imparted to me the experiences so that this topic could be carried out and completed.

I would like to thank my family and friends for their encouragement and support during my graduation thesis.

Due to limited time and limited knowledge, my thesis inevitably has shortcomings. I look forward to receiving comments from all teachers and friends to improve my thesis.

Thank you very much!


Hai Phong, June 30, 2014 Student


Nguyen Thi Mai Anh

INDEX

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 1

INTRODUCTION 10

CHAPTER 1: GENERAL THEORY OF CULTURAL HERITAGE AND TOURISM 14

1. Concepts of cultural heritage 14

2. Some concepts and terms about tourism 16

2.1. Concept of tourism: 16

2.2. Tourists: 17

2.3. Tourism resources 17

2.4. Concept of tourism products: 18

2.5. Characteristics of tourism products: 19

2.6. Typical tourism products: 20

2.6.1. Concept of typical tourism products: 20

2.6.2. Characteristics of typical tourism products 22

2.7. Cultural tourism: 24

2.7.1. Concept of cultural tourism: 24

2.7.2. Type of cultural tourism: 24

CHAPTER 2: CURRENT STATE OF CONSERVATION AND EXPLOITATION OF THE HERITAGE VALUE OF "THANG LONG TU TRAN" TO SERVE HANOI TOURISM DEVELOPMENT 28

1. Potential and factors promoting tourism development at communal houses, temples and pagodas in Hanoi 28

2. Overview of Thang Long Tu Tran. 33

2.1. Concept of the name "Thang Long Tu Tran" 33

2.2. General introduction: 36

2.2.1. Bach Ma Temple 36

2.2.2. Temple of the 39th Elephant

2.2.3. Kim Lien Temple 40

2.2.4. Quan Thanh Temple 41

2.3. The role and position of Thang Long Tu Tran in Vietnamese spirituality: 44

3. Current status of conservation and restoration of the heritage "Thang Long Tu Tran": 45

3.1. Current status of conservation work and tourism activities to communal houses, temples and pagodas in Hanoi 45

3.1.1. Current status of conservation of relics 45

3.1.2. Current status of tourism activities to communal houses, temples and pagodas in Hanoi 49

3.2. Current status of conservation, restoration, management and exploitation of the heritage "Thang Long Tu Tran" 51

3.2.1. Management agencies of Thang Long Tu Tran: 51

3.2.2. Current status of conservation work at each site of Thang Long Tu Tran: 53

3.2.2.1. Bach Ma Temple 53

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