Deploy many banners and slogans about traffic safety at student gathering points to create an atmosphere of compliance with traffic laws in many social fields. Take advantage of some liquidated equipment to renovate and upgrade into teaching aids. Mobilize social organizations to participate in investing in facilities for traffic safety education activities. Pay attention to and care for the lives and create conditions for teachers to work with peace of mind, create a pedagogical environment, solidarity, safety and health. Enhance self-study and self-research; synchronously apply measures to manage traffic safety education activities that we have researched and proposed in the thesis.
REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
1. Thai Binh Provincial Traffic Safety Committee, Video CD set of model road safety lessons.
2. Ministry of Education and Training (April 20, 2011), Department of Student Affairs, Road Traffic Safety Education for Students - Current situation and solutions - basic directions and tasks of traffic safety education in schools until 2020 and vision to 2030.
3. Ministry of Education and Training, Instructions on tasks for the 2014-2015 and 2015-2016 school years.
4. Ministry of Transport, Traffic sign painting set .
5. Nguyen Phuc Chau (2010), School Management , Hanoi Pedagogical University Publishing House.
6. Education development strategy 2011-2020.
7. Communist Party of Vietnam, Documents of the 12th National Congress of Delegates , National Political Publishing House, Hanoi.
8. Vu Dung (2006), Management Psychology , University of Education Publishing House.
9. Nguyen Ba Duong (2014), Leadership theory and skills , National Political Publishing House - Hanoi.
10. Nguyen Ba Duong (1999), Management Psychology for Leaders , Hanoi.
11. Nguyen Thi Thanh Huyen (2011), Managing educational activities in schools (Specialized documents for students of Educational Management) , Thai Nguyen University of Education.
12. Law on Education (2005), National Political Publishing House, Hanoi.
13. Law on Road Traffic (2015 ), Traffic Publishing House .
14. Resolution 29TW (2013), Fundamental and comprehensive innovation of Vietnamese education .
15. Resolution No. 88/NQ-CP (August 24, 2011), strengthening key solutions to ensure traffic safety and order, including the solution - The Ministry of Education and Training directs the promotion of traffic safety education in schools .
16. Government Decree (2013), Article 6, Article 8, Chapter II of Decree No. 171/2013/ND-CP, Regulations on penalties in the field of road and railway traffic .
17. Pham Hong Quang (2013), Developing teacher training programs, theoretical and practical issues , Thai Nguyen University Publishing House.
18. Pham Hong Quang (2008), Program development and training process organization.
19. Pham Hong Quang (2007-2012), Some basic issues on educational science research.
20. Pham Hong Quang (2014), Educational scientific research environment in pedagogical environment.
21. Pham Hong Quang (2016), Educational environment, Education Publishing House.
22. Pham Hong Quang (2005), Management and development of educational environment , Thai Nguyen University of Education.
23. 12th National Assembly (2008), Law No. 23/2008/QH12, Law on Road Traffic.
24. Textbook of Civic Education for grades 6 and 7.
25. Legal Education Book (2007), on traffic safety order.
26. Tran Quoc Thanh, Innovation in school leadership and management .
27. Tran Quoc Thanh (2012), General management science , Hanoi.
28. Nguyen Thi Tinh (2014), Assessment and assessment of education quality , Thai Nguyen University of Education.
29. Nguyen Thi Tinh (2014), General theory textbook on management and educational management , Thai Nguyen University Publishing House.
30. National Traffic Safety Committee (2011), Supplementary documents for road traffic safety propaganda.
APPENDIX
To investigate the current status of traffic safety education activities for 6th and 7th grade students at the Continuing Education Center of Thai Binh province, the project designed and used the following two forms:
Form 1 : Survey on the awareness of the importance of each management content of the center director for traffic safety education activities at the Thai Binh province Continuing Education Center. (For the Board of Directors of the center, Board of Principals of secondary schools, Chairman of the trade union, Chairman of the center's former teachers' association...) The specific content is as follows:
- Program management and teaching plans.
- Management work to innovate teaching methods
study
- Which of the following bases does the center director usually use to assign teaching?
- What are the forms of teaching assignment for each teacher?
- Management of teaching hours and professional records of teachers
- Management of the use of equipment and supplies
study
- Work management
Schedule and evaluate today
teacher 's
- Work management
test , evaluate learning results
episode
school
born
Form 2 : Survey on the awareness of the importance of each management content of the center director for traffic safety education activities at the Thai Binh Provincial Continuing Education Center. (For Heads, Deputy Heads of Professional Departments and teachers of the Thai Binh Provincial Continuing Education Center) according to the following contents:
- Program management and teaching plans.
- Management work to innovate teaching methods
study
- Which of the following bases does the center director usually use to assign teaching?
- Management of teaching hours and professional records of teachers
- Work management
use of equipment and supplies
study
- Work management
Schedule and evaluate today
teacher 's
- Work management
test , evaluate learning results
episode
school
born
Form No. 1 INVESTIGATION FORM
(For Directors, Deputy Directors, Board of Directors of Secondary Schools, Union Presidents, Presidents of the Association of Former Teachers of the Thai Binh Provincial Continuing Education Center)
ANALYSIS : To learn the truth
Public administration of safety education activities
All secondary school traffic at Thai Binh province's Continuing Education Center, please accept my respect, teacher.
Please indicate your opinion by marking an “ X ” in the appropriate box .
management measures and solutions to suit the teacher's opinion through the following suggestions :
Question 1: Please tell me the importance of each management content of the director.
Center for traffic safety education activities at the provincial Continuing Education Center.
(Very important: RQT; Important: QT; Not important: KQT)
STT
Management content | Level of recognition | |||
RQT | QT | KQT | ||
1 | Manage the planning and implementation of the department's programs. professional and personal | g | ||
2 | Manage theoretical and practical teaching hours and teachers' professional records . | |||
3 | Managing the work of innovation in teaching methods of teachers. | |||
4 | Manage teacher observation and evaluation of teaching hours. | |||
5 | Manage student learning outcomes assessment. As well as propaganda and advertising work on traffic law. | |||
6 | Manage activities of departments and professional groups. | |||
7 | Manage the use of equipment, facilities and teaching aids by teachers. | |||
8 | Manage the training to raise awareness of educational goals Education, teaching activities and characteristics of students learning traffic safety. | |||
Maybe you are interested!
-
Managing traffic safety education activities for students at primary schools in Thanh Son district, Phu Tho province in the current period - 21 -
Car body electrical practice - 8
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If the voltage is out of specification, replace the wire or connector.
If the voltage is within specification, install the front fog light relay and follow step 5.
Step 5 Check the front fog light switch
- Remove the D4 connector of the fog light switch
- Use a multimeter to measure the resistance of the front fog light switch.
Measurement location
Condition
Standard
D4-3 (BFG) -D4-4 (LFG)
Light switchFront Fog OFF
>10kΩ
D4-3 (BFG) -D4-4 (LFG)
Front fog light switchON
<1 Ω
- Standard resistor
D4 connector is located on the combination switch assembly.
If the resistance is out of specification, replace the combination switch (the fog light switch is located in the combination switch).
If the resistance is within specification, follow step 6.
Step 6 Check wiring and connectors (front fog light relay-light selector switch)
- Disconnect connector D4 of the combination switch assembly
- Use a voltmeter to measure the voltage value of jack D4 on the wire side.
Measurement location
Control modecontrol
Standard
D4-3 (BFG) - (-) AQ
TAIL
11 to 14 V
D4 connector for the wiring of the combination switch assembly
If the voltage does not meet the standard, replace the wire or connector.
If the voltage is within standard, there may have been an error in the previous measurements.
Step 7 Check the front fog lights
- Remove the front fog light electrical connector.
- Supply battery voltage to the fog lamp terminals
Jack 8, B9 of front fog lamp on the electrical side
blind first.
Power supply location
Terms and Conditions
Battery positive terminal - Terminal 2Battery negative terminal - Terminal 1
Fog lightsbefore morning
- If the light does not come on, replace the bulb.
If the light is on, re-plug the jack and continue to step 8.
Step 8 Check wiring and connectors (relay and front fog lights)
- Disconnect the B8 and B9 connectors of the front fog lights.
- Use a voltmeter to measure voltage at the following locations:
Measurement location
Switch location
Terms and Conditions
B8-2 - (-) AQ
Electric lock ON TAIL size switchFog switch ON
11 to 14 V
B9-2 - (-) AQ
Electric lock ONTAIL size switch Fog switch ON
11 to 14 V
B8 and B9 connectors on the front fog lamp wiring side
Voltage is not up to standard, repair or replace the jack. If up to standard, there may have been an error in the measurement process.
2.2.4. Procedure for removing, installing and adjusting fog lights 1. Procedure for removing
- Remove the front inner ear pads
Use a screwdriver to remove the 3 screws and remove the front part of the front inner ear liner
-Remove the fog light assembly
+ Disconnect the connector.
+ Use a screwdriver to remove 3 screws to remove the fog light cover
2. Installation sequence
-Rotate the fog lamp bulb in the direction indicated by the arrow as shown in the figure and remove the fog lamp from the fog lamp assembly.
-Rotate the fog light bulb in the direction indicated by the arrow as shown in the figure and install the light into the fog light assembly.
- Use a screwdriver to install the fog light cover
-Install the electrical connector
Attention: Be careful not to damage the plastic thread on the lamp assembly.
- Install the front inner ear pads
Use a screwdriver to install the front inner bumper with 3 screws.
3. Prepare the vehicle to adjust the fog light convergence. Prepare the vehicle:
- Make sure there is no damage or deformation to the vehicle body around the fog lights.
- Add fuel to the fuel tank
- Add oil to standard level.
- Add engine coolant to standard level.
- Inflate the tire to standard pressure.
- Place spare tire, tools and jack in original design position
- Do not leave any load in the luggage compartment.
- Let a person weighing about 75 kg sit in the driver's seat.
4. Prepare to check the fog light convergence
a/ Prepare the vehicle status as follows:
- Place the car in a dark enough place to see the lines. The lines are the dividing line, below which the light from the fog lights can be seen but above which it cannot.
- Place the car perpendicular to the wall.
- Keep a distance of 7.62 m between the center of the fog lamp and the wall.
- Park the car on level ground.
- Press the car down a few times to stabilize the suspension.
Note: A distance of approximately 7.62 m is required between the vehicle (fog lamp center) and the wall to adjust the convergence correctly. If the distance of 7.62 m cannot be achieved, set the correct distance of 3 m to check and adjust the fog lamp convergence. (Since the target area varies with the distance, please follow the instructions as shown in the figure.)
b/ Prepare a piece of thick white paper about 2 m high and 4 m wide to use as a screen.
c/ Draw a vertical line through the center of the screen (line V).
d/ Set the screen as shown in the picture. Note:
- Keep the screen perpendicular to the ground.
- Align the V line on the screen with the center of the vehicle.
e/Draw the reference lines (H, V LH and V RH lines) on the screen as shown in the figure.HINT:
Mark the center of the fog lamp on the screen. If the center mark cannot be seen on the fog lamp, use the center of the fog lamp or the manufacturer's name mark on the fog lamp as the center mark.
H line (fog light height):
Draw a line across the screen so that it passes through the center mark. Line H should be at the same height as the center mark of the fog light bulb.
Line V LH, V RH (center mark position of left fog lamp LH and right fog lamp RH):
Draw two lines so that they intersect line H at the center marks.
5. Check the fog light convergence
a/ Cover the fog lamp or remove the connector of the other side fog lamp to prevent light from the unchecked fog lamp from affecting the fog lamp convergence test.
b/ Start the engine.
c/ Turn on the fog lights and make sure that the dividing line is outside the standard area as shown in the drawing.
6. Adjust the fog light convergence
Use a screwdriver to adjust the fog light to the standard area by turning the toe adjustment screw.
Note: If the screw is adjusted too far, loosen it and then tighten it again, so that the last rotation of the light adjustment screw is clockwise.
3. Self-study questions
1. Describe the operating principle of the lighting system with automatic headlight function
2. Describe the operating principle of the lighting system with the function of rotating headlights when turning
3. Draw diagram and connect lighting system on Hyundai Porter car
4. Draw diagram and connect lighting system on Honda Accord 1992
5. Draw the lighting circuit on a 1993 Toyota Lexus
LESSON 3 MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF SIGNAL SYSTEM
I. IMPLEMENTATION GOAL
After completing this lesson, students will be able to:
- Distinguish between types of signals on cars
- Correctly describe common symptoms and suspected areas causing damage.
- Connecting signal circuits ensures technical requirements
- Disassemble, install, check, maintain and repair the signal system to ensure technical requirements.
- Ensure safety in work and industrial hygiene
II. LESSON CONTENT
1. General description
The signal system equipped on cars aims to create signals to notify other vehicles participating in traffic about the vehicle's operating status such as: stopping, parking, braking, reversing, turning...
Signals are used either by light such as headlamps, brake lights, turn signals….. or by sound such as horns, reverse music….
Just like the lighting system. A signal system circuit usually consists of: battery, fuse, wire, relay, electrical load and control switch. Only some switches of the signal system are on the combination switch. The switches of other signals are usually located in different locations such as in the gearbox or brake pedal……
2. Maintenance and repair
2.1. Turn signals and hazard lights
The installation location of the turn signal is shown in Figure 3.1. The turn signal control switch is located in the combination switch under the steering wheel. Turning this switch to the right or left will make the turn signal turn right or left.
The hazard light switch is used when the vehicle has a problem while participating in traffic. When the hazard light switch is turned on, all the turn signals on the vehicle will light up at a certain frequency. The hazard light switch is usually placed separately from the turn signal switch (some old cars integrate the hazard and turn signal switches on the same combination switch cluster).
Figure 3.1 Turn signal switch Figure 3.2 Hazard switch
The part that generates the flashing frequency for the lights is called a turn signal relay. The turn signal relay usually has 3 terminals: B (positive power supply); E (negative power supply); L (providing the turn signal switch to distribute to the
lamp)
2.1.1. Circuit diagram
To generate the frequency for the turn signal, a turn signal relay is used in the turn signal circuit. The current from the turn signal relay will be sent to the turn signal switch assembly to distribute the current to the turn signal lights for the driver's purpose.
Figure 3.3. Schematic diagram of a turn signal circuit without a hazard switch
1. Battery; 2. Electric lock; 3. Turn signal relay; 4. Turn signal switch; 5. Turn signal lamp; 6. Turn signal lamp; 7. Hazard switch
Figure 3.4 Schematic diagram of turn signal circuit with hazard switch
1. Battery; 2. Combination switch cluster; 3. Turn signal;
4. Turn signal light; 5. Turn signal relay
Today's cars no longer use three-pin turn signal relays (B, L, E) but use eight-pin turn signal relays (figure 3.5) (pin number 8 is used for hazard lights).
For this type, the current supplying the turn signal lights is supplied directly from the turn signal relay to the lights.
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Managing cultural identity education activities for high school students in Vi Xuyen district, Ha Giang province - 15 -
Existing Problems, Limitations and Shortcomings in the Trial of Road Traffic Safety Violations in Quang Ngai Province and Their Causes -
The Necessity of Perfecting the Regulations on Road Traffic Safety Violations in the 1999 Penal Code and Improving the Quality of Trials of These Crimes

Question 2 : Program management and teaching plan.
Actual results
porch
: Good (T): Average
h (TB); Weak (Y).
STT
Management measures | Implementation results | |||
T | TB | Y | ||
1 | Organize for teachers to grasp the program and methods teaching methods , knowledge and skills standards . | |||
2 | Professional and personal guidance on planning implementation Show for school year and each semester , month , week, period . | |||
3 | Approve plans for departments, professional groups, individuals, and inspections. implementation of monthly , semester , and school year teaching programs . | |||
4 | Check the innovation of teaching methods , standards knowledge and skills | |||
5 | Organize experience and evaluate the implementation of the plan . planning, curriculum , teaching methods , knowledge and skills standards . | |||
Question 3 : Management work to innovate teaching methods
study
STT
Management measures | Implementation results | |||
T | TB | Y | ||
1 | Organize for teachers to thoroughly research the requirements for change . new method | |||
2 | Organize for teachers to implement innovative methods . | |||
3 | Instruct teachers to enhance practical skills training for students | |||
4 | Instruct teachers to organize extracurricular activities well . according to lesson objectives | |||
5 | Organize practical teaching , model each lesson good in the direction of innovation in methods , knowledge standards and skills . | |||
6 | Encourage teachers to apply information technology and supporting software to contribute to innovation in teaching methods . | |||
Question 4: Which of the following bases does the center director usually use to assign teaching?
STT
Basis for teaching assignment | Teacher 's assessment | ||
Opinion | % | ||
1 | Professional competence. | ||
2 | Student union. | ||
3 | Teacher 's principles . | ||
4 | Requirements for each school. | ||
5 | Personal circumstances and conditions . | ||
Question 5: Management of teaching hours and teachers ' professional records .
ST T
Management measures | Implementation results | |||
T | TB | Y | ||
1 | Develop a plan to manage teachers ' class schedules , through timetables , teaching plans , and lesson plans . | |||
2 | The organization provides timely replacement and make-up lessons. | |||
3 | Regulations on professional records required of teachers . | |||
4 | Check the period and output . | |||
Question 6 : Work management
use of equipment and supplies
study
STT
Management measures | Implementation results | |||
T | TB | Y | ||
1 | Instruct teachers to plan the use of equipment, teaching aids and practical teaching for each lesson . | |||
2 | Check records, equipment, vehicles, and practice . | |||
3 | Regulations on security regime for warehouse management staff , equipment and practical teaching. | |||
4 | Mobilize all financial resources to serve traffic safety education activities. | |||
Question 7 : Work management
Schedule and evaluate today
teacher 's
STT
Management measures | Implementation results | |||
T | TB | Y | ||
1 | Regulations on the number of teaching hours of a teacher in a semester. | |||
2 | Develop a weekly teacher observation plan , focusing on The teacher 's training is not yet highly skilled . | |||
3 | Scheduled and unscheduled . | |||
4 | Lecture on innovation in teaching methods and Application of information technology in innovation of teaching methods. | |||
5 | Help and support for new and experienced teachers limited teaching capacity | |||
Question 8 : Work management
test , evaluate learning results
episode
school
born.
STT
Management measures | Implementation results | |||
T | TB | Y | ||
1 | Implement documents on testing, scoring and assessment regulations . student assessment | |||
2 | Check the teacher 's marking and grading . | |||
3 | Promote propaganda and promotion of law GTDB through student test results. | |||
4 | Manage points with computer software. | |||
5 | Build a two - way communication system between the school and parents . | |||





