Types of tourism
Indicators
Ecotourism | Cultural tourism, festivals – events | Medical tourism, resort | Travel, entertainment, sports | Shopping tourism | MICE Tourism | Sightseeing tour | Caravan travel | Home-stay tourism | |
BTNMT | |||||||||
III.17. Percentage of coastal water quality analysis indicators meeting QCVN 10:2008/ BTNMT | 88% | 93% | 90% | 85% | 93% | 99% | 90% | 88% | 85% |
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Table 3.4. Calculation of sustainable development index for each type and the entire tourism industry of Binh Thuan province (unweighted)
Types of tourism
Indicators
Ecotourism | Cultural tourism, festivals – events | Medical tourism, resort | Travel, entertainment, sports | Shopping tourism | MICE Tourism | Sightseeing tour | Caravan travel | Home-stay tourism | Total | |
Group I. Economic parameters | ||||||||||
I.1. Average room occupancy rate/year | 5.7 | 6.2 | 5.0 | 16.9 | ||||||
I.2. Annual revenue growth rate | 7.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 8.2 | 6.5 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 5.0 | 8.5 | 63.2 |
I.3. Annual tourist growth rate | 6.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 6.0 | 5.3 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 7.0 | 47.8 |
I.4. Ratio of attracted investment capital to total investment capital | 8.0 | 7.8 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.4 | 5.0 | 9.0 | 6.5 | 9.0 | 66.7 |
I.5. Ratio of value obtained from passenger transport services to total annual revenue | 5.5 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 16.5 | ||||||
I.6. Ratio of value obtained from food, entertainment, recreation and goods services compared to total annual revenue | 5.0 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 5.5 | 19 | |||||
I.7. Ratio of newly operated tourist areas to total number of tourist areas | 4.5 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 2.0 | 4.5 | 2.0 | 5.0 | 36.5 |
II. Social parameters |
Types of tourism
Indicators
Ecotourism | Cultural tourism, festivals – events | Medical tourism, resort | Travel, entertainment, sports | Shopping tourism | MICE Tourism | Sightseeing tour | Caravan travel | Home-stay tourism | Total | |
II.1. Ratio of local laborers participating in tourism services compared to total number of staff and employees | 8.0 | 9.5 | 8.5 | 9.8 | 10.0 | 8.6 | 9.0 | 8.6 | 8.2 | 80.2 |
II.2. Ratio of skilled workers to total number of staff | 7.0 | 8.2 | 8.5 | 7.5 | 6.7 | 7.3 | 8.5 | 6.5 | 7.5 | 67.7 |
II.3. Number of security violations detected and handled at tourist areas | 8.0 | 8.5 | 9.5 | 6.7 | 7.2 | 9.5 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 6.5 | 68.9 |
II.4. Ratio of tourist areas with medical staff compared to the total number of tourist areas in operation | 8.5 | 7.0 | 9.0 | 8.5 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 7.5 | 7.0 | 9.0 | 65.5 |
II.5. Rate of food poisoning cases from food service that are promptly treated compared to the total number of cases | 8.5 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 44 | ||||
II.6. Ratio of number of households participating in home-stay tourism compared to total number of households living within the tourist area | 7.6 | 7.6 |
Types of tourism
Indicators
Ecotourism | Cultural tourism, festivals – events | Medical tourism, resort | Travel, entertainment, sports | Shopping tourism | MICE Tourism | Sightseeing tour | Caravan travel | Home-stay tourism | Total | |
III. Resource and environmental parameters | ||||||||||
III.1. Ratio of forest area destroyed for tourism purposes to total tourist land area | 7.5 | 7.0 | 4.2 | 6.9 | 25.6 | |||||
III.2. Ratio of land area used for tourism to total natural land area | 7.2 | 7.5 | 8.0 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 5.8 | 6.8 | 6.2 | 7.3 | 61.6 |
III.3. Ratio of trees covering the tourist area compared to the total land area of the tourist area | 7.0 | 5.5 | 7.5 | 5.0 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 37.9 | |||
III.4. Percentage of tourism service establishments with wastewater treatment systems meeting QCVN 14:2008/ BTNMT | 8.5 | 6.0 | 8.3 | 8.8 | 5.2 | 7.0 | 6.2 | 5.0 | 9.5 | 64.5 |
III.5. Percentage of wastewater quality analysis indicators after going through the treatment system of tourist areas meeting QCVN 14:2008/ BTNMT | 8.3 | 7.5 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 7.5 | 8.0 | 6.5 | 8.5 | 67.3 |
III.6. Percentage of domestic waste collected and treated in tourist areas | 9.5 | 8.8 | 9.2 | 8.5 | 7.0 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 6.0 | 8.2 | 75.7 |
III.7. Rate of hazardous solid waste collected | 9.5 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.2 | 8.5 | 8.0 | 8.5 | 8.0 | 8.5 | 78.2 |
Types of tourism
Indicators
Ecotourism | Cultural tourism, festivals – events | Medical tourism, resort | Travel, entertainment, sports | Shopping tourism | MICE Tourism | Sightseeing tour | Caravan travel | Home-stay tourism | Total | |
Collect and process at tourist areas | ||||||||||
III.8. Percentage of tourist areas with trash cans for solid waste collection | 9.8 | 8.4 | 9.5 | 8.3 | 7.5 | 8.5 | 9.0 | 7.0 | 8.8 | 76.8 |
III.9. Percentage of tourist areas that have a register of hazardous waste source owners | 6.5 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 3.2 | 5.7 | 42.1 |
III.10. Percentage of tourist areas that have signed contracts to collect and treat domestic solid waste and hazardous waste | 8.5 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 6.5 | 7.0 | 7.5 | 5.5 | 9.0 | 67 |
III.11. Percentage of tourist areas that send periodic environmental monitoring reports to provincial/district management agencies | 7.5 | 6.8 | 6.5 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 7.3 | 5.5 | 7.5 | 60.3 |
III.12. Percentage of tourist areas with approved EIA reports, environmental protection commitments, and environmental protection projects | 7.8 | 6.6 | 7.3 | 6.8 | 5.5 | 6.2 | 6.8 | 5.3 | 7.5 | 59.8 |
III.13. Percentage of tourist areas that organize training sessions to raise awareness of environmental protection for staff and workers | 4.0 | 3.5 | 4.5 | 3.2 | 2.5 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 2.0 | 5.4 | 33.1 |
Types of tourism
Indicators
Ecotourism | Cultural tourism, festivals – events | Medical tourism, resort | Travel, entertainment, sports | Shopping tourism | MICE Tourism | Sightseeing tour | Caravan travel | Home-stay tourism | Total | |
III.14. Percentage of air quality analysis indicators meeting QCVN 05:2009/ BTNMT | 8.0 | 9.0 | 9.5 | 7.5 | 7.8 | 8.5 | 8.0 | 7.5 | 8.5 | 74.3 |
III.15. Percentage of surface water quality analysis indicators meeting QCVN 08:2008/ BTNMT | 7.5 | 8.0 | 7.5 | 7.0 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 7.8 | 8.0 | 7.3 | 70.1 |
III.16. Percentage of groundwater quality analysis indicators meeting QCVN 09:2008/ BTNMT | 9.0 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 8.5 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 8.5 | 9.0 | 8.0 | 81 |
III.17. Percentage of coastal water quality analysis indicators meeting QCVN 10:2008/ BTNMT | 7.5 | 8.5 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 8.5 | 9.0 | 8.0 | 7.5 | 7.0 | 71 |
Total | 215.3 | 183.6 | 209 | 171 | 150.6 | 162.9 | 195.1 | 142.3 | 217 | 1,646.8 |
Comment:
a). Assess the sustainable development of each type of tourism in Binh Thuan province.
- Ecotourism: With 29 parameters, the PTBV index achieved is 215.3 points, so ecotourism in Binh Thuan province is assessed to have quite sustainable development.
- Cultural tourism, festivals - events: With 26 parameters, the PTBV index achieved is 183.6 points, so cultural tourism, festivals - events in Binh Thuan province are assessed to have quite sustainable development.
- Nursing and resort tourism: With 27 parameters, the PTBV index achieved is 209 points, so nursing and resort tourism in Binh Thuan province is assessed to have quite sustainable development.
- Recreational and sports tourism: With 24 parameters, the PTBV index achieved is 171 points, so recreational and sports tourism in Binh Thuan province is assessed to have quite sustainable development.
- Shopping tourism: With 23 parameters, the PTBV index achieved is 150.6 points, so shopping tourism in Binh Thuan province is assessed to have quite sustainable development.
- MICE tourism: With 24 parameters, the PTBV index achieved is 162.9 points, so MICE tourism in Binh Thuan province is assessed to have quite sustainable development.
- Sightseeing tourism: With 27 parameters, the PTBV index achieved is 195.1 points, so sightseeing tourism in Binh Thuan province is assessed to have quite sustainable development.
- Caravan tourism: With 24 parameters, the PTBV index achieved is 142.3 points, so caravan tourism in Binh Thuan province is assessed as having average sustainable development.
- Home-stay tourism: With 29 parameters, the PTBV index achieved is 217 points, so home-stay tourism in Binh Thuan province is assessed to have quite sustainable development.
b). Assessment of sustainable development of tourism industry in Binh Thuan province
The entire tourism industry of Binh Thuan province with 09 types of tourism, 233 evaluation parameters, the PTBV index achieved is 1,646.8 points, so the tourism industry of Binh Thuan province is assessed to have quite sustainable development.
(2). Comprehensive evaluation of criteria using the weighted matrix method
Based on actual survey data on PTBV indicator parameters for each type of tourism (Table 3.3); PTBV index (unweighted) of 09 types of tourism and the entire tourism industry of Binh Thuan province (Table 3.4) and the weight of the criteria (Table 3.5), it is possible to estimate the PTBV index (weighted) of 09 types of tourism and the entire tourism industry of Binh Thuan province as shown in Table 3.6.