Quality Management and Levels of Quality Management


Characteristics of the qualities and abilities of graduates according to training objectives, meeting the requirements of police units and localities.

2.2.2. Quality management and quality management levels

Quality management is the coordinated activities to direct and

Maybe you are interested!

control an organization regarding quality. As

analyzed in

Quality Management and Levels of Quality Management

on, there are many

There are different definitions of quality, but when referring to the concept of quality management from any perspective, researchers agree on the most common points, which are: setting standards; comparing the current situation with the standards and having measures to raise the current situation to the same level as the standards. For educational institutions, quality management has many meanings, but the most important meaning is to be public with society about what the school is doing, how it is doing it and how well it is doing it. In other words, how the school is responsible to society.

Quality management develops along with the management process, at different levels.

from quality control to quality assurance and quality management

total quality, including: Quality control to detect errors and eliminate poor quality products, suitable for centralized management ;

The decisive role belongs to

senior executives;

Ensure

Quality management focuses on preventing the occurrence of errors by means of certain processes and mechanisms. This form of management involves a great deal of coordination .

close relationship between manager and subordinate, between superior and subordinate


ENSURE

QUALITY

Total quality management aims at continuous improvement of quality and focuses on changing the value system and organizational culture .

MANAGER

QUALITY CONTROL

OVERALL QUALITY



MANAGEMENT AND CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT, QUALITY CULTURE

PREVENTION, COMPLIANCE WITH QUALITY SYSTEM

DETECTION AND REMOVAL


Diagram 1.1. Levels of quality management

In the 20s of the 20th century, with the strong development of production, quality control did not satisfy manufacturers, service providers and their customers, so the term " Quality Assurance " appeared . Characteristic of quality management activities in

level

this is history

statistical process control, focusing on

prevention, using external assessment (inspection), authorized participation, building quality systems, cause and effect analysis. The concern of DBCL is to prevent possible errors from the very first step. The quality of the product is designed into the production process from the beginning to the end according to strict standards to ensure that there are no errors in any step.

Quality assurance aims to create customer confidence,

demonstrate to customers about

product quality by

tell

ensure that quality requirements will be met accurately. Customers only place their trust in a manufacturer or service provider when they have

sufficient evidence to show that the quality of the product or service produced is of good quality.

provided will be DBCL according to the established quality standards.


predetermined. Therefore, the quality of a product or service is ensured by applying a system , called the BCL system , to ensure

exactly how production and service provision should be conducted

What quality standards are maintained? Quality standards are maintained through

compliance with mechanisms, processes,... logically arranged in the system

Furthermore, to prevent errors in the production and service provision process, it is required that the DBCL transfer responsibility for quality to each worker, working in the production cycle or

service

and often follow quality teams/groups, instead

for inspection

inspectors, although inspectors can still play an important role in DBCL .

According to Freeman (1994), DBCL is a systematic approach

to identify market needs and adjust working methods

work to meet those needs. According to this approach, in order to

make sure that the porcelain

network and organization purpose

can do it all

all

people in the group

clearly defined, systematic

system by which the public

The work done is carefully thought out, clear and communicated.

reach all members; in which, all members know clearly

responsibility and work together to carry it out [75].

According to Vietnamese standards, "QA is all planned and systematic activities implemented within a management system that have been demonstrated to be sufficient to provide adequate confidence that an entity (object) will fully satisfy quality requirements" (TCVN 5814).

From the above analysis and viewpoints, it can be understood that: DBCL is all planned, purposeful, systematic activities carried out in the management system with a focus on preventing possible errors from the very first step by proven processes and mechanisms.


sufficient to provide confidence to interested parties that a product or service will satisfy quality requirements for a given purpose.

In quality management , total quality management is the level

highest, has a close relationship with DBCL, continues and develops

DBCL system. Total quality management creates a quality culture.

quality, where the goal of every member of the organization is to satisfy the customer, the customer has the ultimate power. Total quality management provides customers with what they want, when they want it, and how they want it not only now but also in the future. Total quality management is only suitable for mature organizations, with decentralized structures and flexible operating mechanisms.

For the intermediate schools of the People's Public Security, with the characteristics of the armed forces,

centralized management, all activities according to legal and regulatory targets

CAND, to improve the quality and efficiency of management, access to

DBCL is appropriate.

level

2.2.3. Ensuring the quality of education and training management in the

People's Police College according to quality assurance approach

Research and apply DBCL theory to the field of education, with the following

different views, such as:

Woodhouse (1992) argues that

DBCL are systems

systems, policies, procedures, processes, actions and attitudes adopted by the authority

authority or basis

education identifies, builds and implements

to

achieve, maintain, monitor and strengthen

quality

[96]; Organization

Ministry

Southeast Asian Ministers of Education (SEAMEO) (2003) stated that the quality assurance system includes the organizational structure, procedures, processes and necessary resources of training institutions used to implement synchronous management, aiming to achieve


standards, criteria and specific indicators issued by the state, to enhance and continuously improve quality to satisfy learners' requirements and meet labor market needs; Navigation (1997), argues that each vocational training institution needs to have its own internal quality assurance process. On the basis of

that facility

external management visit to

make an assessment

In addition, it provides reports on strengths and recommendations for educational institutions to improve themselves [79].

According to authors Pham Thanh Nghi and Vu Hoang Ngan, DBCL is

viewed as a system that includes other forms of assessment

applied to carry out a certain process. The DBQ process must always be initiated from the internal management of the higher education institution [44].

In general, all viewpoints agree that educational quality assurance is considered a system of mechanisms and processes applied to ensure predetermined quality requirements or continuous quality improvement including planning, defining, encouraging, evaluating and controlling quality.

From the concept of quality assurance and the above viewpoints, it can be understood that: Educational quality assurance is all planned, purposeful, and systematic activities carried out in the management system with a focus on preventing errors from the first step to the last step to create adequate confidence that training activities and products (students, graduates) will fully satisfy the requirements for educational quality according to the expected training objectives.

Educational institutions affirm the quality of their training, research and service provision through quality assurance. From determining the nature of


DBCL is to create customer confidence in the quality of products and services, going to review the process by which standards are maintained.

To demonstrate and create trust in training activities and products, educational institutions focus on building quality standards and processes, mechanisms, policy systems, actions, and attitudes to achieve, maintain, monitor, and strengthen educational quality at an acceptable standard level and find solutions to continuously improve educational quality, ensuring that educational institutions fulfill their missions. At the same time, transfer the main responsibility for quality from upper and external managers to teachers and lower-level managers.

At each muscle

Department of Education and Training is the

combination of DBCL

beside

internal and external quality assurance of that educational institution. Internal quality assurance is undertaken by the school, enhancing the autonomy of the educational institution in organizing its training process. External quality assurance is carried out by functional agencies and organizations outside the school (including quality assessment organizations). Internal quality assurance is an important factor because the quality of education of

Schools must be actively created by the schools themselves, although other agencies

External management also has certain responsibilities. Within the scope of this thesis, the author only considers internal quality assurance in intermediate police schools.

From research on

QLDT in

Police and Secondary Schools

Educational DBCL, can

understand:

Management

at the Police Secondary Schools according to

DBCL approach is the organized, systematic, targeted impact of

owner

body

management into the training process from

first step to last step

together with quality standards, by processes, mechanisms

regime

to


To develop in students the necessary capacities and qualities to meet the requirements of police units and localities at the grassroots level.

Police secondary schools conduct training management according to the DBCL approach through specific management activities:

Determine quality standards for training activities of intermediate police schools

Pursuant to Circular No. 28/TT BLDTBXH dated December 15, 2017 of the Ministry

Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs regulates the DBCL system of the facility.

GDNN and the guidance documents of the Ministry of Public Security can determine the criteria.

The standards and criteria for assessing the quality of public security services are as follows:

sex

in middle schools

* Group of criteria and standards for evaluating training mission and objectives

Police Secondary School

Messenger

g and mc

pepper

creation of the

Police College of Education

substance

political function and mission of

school by the Party and the State

but

online

pre

is the Ministry of Public Security decided.

Police intermediate schools have the task of training and fostering cadres.

Qualified police

intermediate. Training objectives of the

secondary school

CAND is to train CAND officers to be absolutely loyal to the Party and the Organization.

country, with the people, has the capacity to meet the requirements of security protection tasks

International organization.

in the period when the country is promoting industrialization, modernization and international integration

Currently the

Police College

training staff

CAND

for units and local police with 6 branches (9 specialties).

Based on

infection

general affairs, specific intermediate environment of the People's Public Security

suitable

match

with professional qualifications,

degree

I

crab

environment


* Criteria and standards for evaluating content and program quality

training program at intermediate police schools.

Training content is an organic part of the training process.

define a system

knowledge and skills

ability

cunning, political quality, morality

virtue, of the future

knife

that the learner must master throughout the process.

training program. Training content is governed by training objectives, serving

directly to the implementation of training objectives

oh guys

school

Intermediate

CAND , regulates the basic activities of training entities and training objects; regulates the selection of methods, processes, and construction of facilities to improve training quality. Evaluation of training programs

belong to

fish

Police Intermediate School often focuses on

fish

Sign: Direction

clear and accurate content

crab

training program suitable for

Training objectives; Modernity of training content and programs; Ratio of theory to practice...

* Criteria and standards for evaluating the quality of organization and teaching methods at intermediate police schools

Teaching method is the basic element of the training process at the Police Secondary Schools. Therefore, evaluating the quality of form and method

Teaching methods should be considered one of the core issues of

QLDT

schools

Intermediate CAND. Image quality assessment

Teaching methods at intermediate police schools focus on

Contents: Issues of innovation in teaching methods, promoting positiveness

students' creativity; closely combined with training in thinking methods...

between knowledge enhancement

* Small criteria, standards

evaluate team quality

teacher,

management staff at intermediate police schools

Comment


Agree Privacy Policy *