Good Infrastructure Development, Application of Science and Technology


effective to minimize negative impacts, create a fair and effective competitive environment, contribute to improving business efficiency of enterprises, improve benefits for the whole society, improve business efficiency, cut costs and lower prices of products and services, ensure direct benefits for users, ensure rapid transformation of the environment from monopoly to competition.

The province and local enterprises need to have unified management of information resources and national information infrastructure, unified management according to the strategy, planning, and long-term and medium-term development plans of the state, harmonizing the interests between enterprises and the interests between enterprises and users, national information resources (such as radio frequency spectrum, number warehouses, addresses and Internet domain names). There must be an optimal plan for effective, economical, public, transparent and fair use to encourage all economic sectors to participate in investing in developing the network and postal and telecommunications services. Manage information well, maximize your information strengths, and promptly prevent sabotage plots of hostile forces. Have measures to overcome negative effects on information and communication security, social order and safety such as measures on subscriber management, service management, etc. Exercise well the right to regulate, and properly resolve the relationship between business and public interest. In a competitive environment, with the participation of a number of new operators, it is impossible to place the entire responsibility for public service on the shoulders of one operator. To properly resolve the business-public relationship, it is necessary to regulate and find a solution to this problem. Ensuring the relationship between ownership, creating development motivation and user benefits is essentially the implementation of public power in the postal and telecommunications sector.

Strengthen the direction of Party committees and authorities at all levels in the province, often directly by the Department of Information and Communications of Hoa Binh.


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with the development of postal and telecommunications services. Organize, direct, and inspect the implementation of legal documents, strategies, planning, development plans, programs, projects, standards, economic and technical norms on postal, telecommunications and information technology. It is necessary to direct other sectors to help and support the development of postal and telecommunications services, regularly learn from other localities and draw their own experiences in the management and development of postal and telecommunications services. Direct enterprises to coordinate and compete fairly, develop together, and create conditions to promote rapid socio-economic development in the area. Enterprises in the province are not satisfied with what has been achieved, and strive every year to achieve higher and higher growth rates.

Organize, direct and effectively implement the Plan for the development of postal and telecommunications services for the period 2011 - 2015; 2016 - 2020: Effectively use investment funds for postal and telecommunications and information technology for economic development in the local budget. Encourage the development of electronics, software, expand processing and localization. Review legal documents, have mechanisms and policies to develop the postal and telecommunications sector more strongly with the spirit of creating all favorable conditions to mobilize all development resources but in accordance with international commitments. At the same time, train human resources to be able to speak English and use computers.

Good Infrastructure Development, Application of Science and Technology

3.2.5 Good infrastructure development, application of science and technology

3.2.5.1 Well developed postal, telecommunications and information technology infrastructure

Build a high-capacity information highway connecting all communes, high speed, using fiber optic cable, broadband radio, satellite information (VINASAT)... Update modern, advanced technology in building information infrastructure, choose leading technology, compatible, suitable with the trend of technology convergence. Promote research and application of new technologies.


Scientific and technological achievements in all fields: equipment, network, service, industry, management, human resources...

It is necessary to proactively develop good disaster prevention plans in the province to protect the postal and telecommunications infrastructure network, especially focusing on key areas along the Da River, remote areas in Da Bac, Mai Chau... expanding mobile coverage, ensuring communication in natural disaster conditions... In flash flood areas, telecommunications stations maintain backup microwave transmission methods for optical cables. Directing to increase the frequency of broadcasting weather reports when there are natural disasters, opening training courses to train people to use communication equipment properly.

3.2.5.2 Effective application of science and technology in postal, telecommunications and information technology

Research, apply and develop advanced technology effectively. Research, build and complete the structure of Vietnam's telecommunications network according to the next generation network structure NGN on the current telecommunications and Internet infrastructure. Apply new scientific and technological achievements to the construction and development of the network. Build a modern network with enough capacity to transmit traffic and types of services, ensure service quality and high security, and meet the needs of many operators on the network. Research and develop a backbone network including high-speed packet switching technology, soft switching, label switching. Technology options to convert the current network to a new packet switching network. New transmission technologies IP on SDH on optical transmission. Options to use a common IP-based network for access networks of different operators. Develop a broadband wired access network, a fiber optic access network solution to the subscriber's home. Integrate the provision of cable television services and telecommunications services on a coaxial cable network.


Research, apply and develop new postal technologies and services, create many software for management, exploitation and storage of postal data. Using high-speed computers connected together via the Internet helps to transmit information quickly and effectively, allowing applications in tracking and locating postal products, creating conditions to improve the quality of existing services and develop new postal services such as Datapost, Letter to mail or Mail to Letter, E-post. Focus on developing broadband switching technology, packet switching technology, solutions combining IP and PSTN networks; soft switching systems, multi-services. Research, apply and develop transmission technology and broadband transmission access networks using optical cables, DWDM (Dense Wavelength Division Mutiplexing), XDSL broadband access systems, FTTH optical cables, coaxial cables, WiMax. Research and develop 3G, 4G, WiMax mobile information technology, digital television and radio technology, cable television, IP TV. Research and apply information technology to serve the socio-economic development, promote technology and service applications including e-Government, e-commerce, electronic information, content industry including online games, information, multimedia messaging... Deploy research and development of ICT application for rural areas through the selection of appropriate models, technologies, network structures, and services.

Developing software products for e-government, electronic authentication, and information content provision services. Developing and applying open source software, researching and developing Vietnamese software and using Vietnamese language on the Internet, effective communication solutions (voice and non-voice) in Vietnamese conditions on LAN for offices and small and medium enterprises. Technology solutions to establish effective telecommunications networks for information at sea, in remote areas, in rural areas, and in mountainous areas. Sample products,


Some broadband access products, testing equipment for use on the network, technological processes for production and business units in the Industry.

Carry out scientific research well to serve management. Research and develop strategies, plans, mechanisms, and policies to help management keep up with technological developments on specific issues such as telecommunications convergence, information technology and communications. Networks and multimedia services, Mobile information services: SMS content, prepaid subscriptions, etc.; Online games; Organizing and connecting business networks to backbone networks; Planning and licensing WiMax, 3G systems; IP TV technology, RFID, ubiquitous networks, home networking, etc.

Research, develop and complete the Industry standards system for specific issues such as the communications sector including television and radio equipment to meet anti-interference requirements and ensure quality. The field of information technology, hardware and software. Convert Industry standards to Vietnamese standards. Complete and supplement telecommunications and broadcasting standards to ensure anti-interference, serve network connections, ensure service quality...

Improve the capacity to apply and develop postal telecommunications and information technology. Disseminate and popularize the State's policies on promoting the application of information technology and communications, on investment and attracting investment in the postal telecommunications and information technology sector, on the implementation of e-Government, e-citizenship... apply specific regulations and standards for mandatory subjects such as: officials, civil servants, students... and have policies to encourage the application of information technology for non-mandatory subjects. Prioritize investment in facilities for a number of information technology training facilities, in order to create conditions for citizens to access knowledge and skills in using information technology services.


Regarding the application of information technology, by 2015, the province strives to provide 60% of basic public administrative services online; 100% of sectors, Party agencies, authorities, and provincial-level organizations have electronic information pages to provide information and administrative forms related to their functions and tasks; 70% of large enterprises in the area use and develop e-commerce transactions; 50% of distance learning programs are provided online; the rate of computer users is 30%; 100% of computers in enterprises are connected to the network, of which 50% are connected to the Internet.

The information technology industry must develop by leaps and bounds, focusing on in-depth investment, technological innovation, striving to achieve a growth rate 1.5-2 times higher than the average growth rate of the whole country, gradually increasing the revenue of the information technology industry by promoting various types of enterprises to become satellites for production and application of information technology...

3.2.6 Innovation in the organization of postal and telecommunications services

Organize the reform of state-owned enterprises in the direction of equitization. Especially for small provincial-level Postal, Telecommunications and Information Technology enterprises, it is necessary to focus on the accounting of revenues and expenditures, moving towards independent accounting. Operate as a local enterprise. These enterprises are initially small in scale but operate flexibly and effectively and often focus on compact, lightweight, easy-to-implement products and services. In the coming years, the scale will be expanded, and the quality of services will be improved.

Diversify products, expand markets. Strengthen effective implementation of marketing and brand promotion. Promote market expansion in both breadth and depth. Expand the market throughout the province, focusing on remote areas, rural and urban areas; Focus on developing new services such as high-speed Internet, mobile services, and services.


Broadband...Continuously expanding basic services on fixed, mobile, and Internet networks. Services deployed on fixed networks include: Expanding the field of consulting and answering information focusing on the fields of rural industrialization, agricultural techniques, forestry, animal husbandry, aquaculture... Number portability services and local loop unbundling services to expand the choice of service providers and create a fair competitive environment. Entertainment services (1900), commerce (1800). Cooperating with banks to open payment services via phone. Services on mobile networks include: Online information lookup on maps, socio-economic information, training... Online payment, shopping, registration, booking... Online entertainment, games, watching movies, listening to music, group discussions... Roaming mobile networks with the same technology. Data transmission, Internet access. Public services such as natural disaster warning, disease prevention, etc. Internet services include: Broadband Internet access. Wireless Internet access. Information technology applications in administration, e-commerce, distance learning, telemedicine, etc. Universalize Internet services. Provide services at commune cultural post offices. Organize production and business activities and perform public postal and telecommunications tasks, ensuring the provision of diverse services according to international standards. Deploy and direct the effective implementation of goals and tasks of public postal and telecommunications services, community services and other value-added services. Encourage the development of electronic services and computer software. Accelerate the average annual growth rate of postal, telecommunications and information technology, increase the proportion of revenue, focusing on software technology. Make good use of the advantages of young, intelligent human resources, the potential for developing software technology and the local electronics industry.


Expanding the development of the postal and telecommunications market to all segments of the population, businesses, and socio-political organizations. Cooperating in various forms of joint ventures and associations, domestically and internationally, to create a rapid leap in the postal and telecommunications service market. Improving the competitiveness of businesses providing this type of service in the province, outside the province, and abroad.

Reasonable development of postal and telecommunications infrastructure network by region. It is necessary to divide into three regions and three options, deploy synchronously and reasonably in terms of switching, transmission, mobile network, and peripheral network. The development options are as follows:

Central development plan: Including Hoa Binh City. This is an urban area, densely populated, the economic and cultural center of the whole province. The orientation of telecommunications development is to provide a variety of services and ensure the aesthetics of the telecommunications network. This sub-regional telecommunications network needs to be modern, with wide bandwidth to satisfy entertainment needs and underground the local network. Transmission needs to satisfy the need to provide public services of the e-Government network connecting the departments and branches of the province.

Delta development plan : Including Yen Thuy district, Lac Thuy district and part of Luong Son district, this is an area that develops both agriculture and industry, attracting many investment projects. This area needs to build an optical access network to industrial parks, strengthen the switchboard system, and cover the entire region with mobile signals.

Mountainous area development plan: Including the remaining districts. This area needs special attention to develop and expand network coverage and popularize telecommunication services and provide public services.

Reasonable development according to the infrastructure network structure of postal and telecommunications services. Maintain current technology, network technology (transfer part)

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