Deposit Mobilization Products and Services of Vietinbank Phu Yen, Bidv Phu Yen, Agribank Phu Yen and Vietcombank Phu Yen as of December 31, 2017



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Payment and account services to support capital mobilization. Payment services include: money transfer, salary payment, import/export payment, payment of electricity and water bills, telephone bills, purchase of train and air tickets. Account services include: automatic investment services, account overdraft, etc. In addition, customers can easily access modern banking services through electronic banking channels based on advanced technology platforms, with high safety and security.

Table 2.2: Deposit mobilization products and services of Vietinbank Phu Yen, BIDV Phu Yen, Agribank Phu Yen and Vietcombank Phu Yen as of December 31, 2017

STT

Product Name

Vietinbank

Phu Yen

BIDV

Phu Yen

Agribank

Phu Yen

Vietcombank

Phu Yen

1

Payment deposit

X

X

X

X

2

Savings deposit

unlimited

X

X

X

X

3

Savings deposit

Term

X

X

X

X

4

Accumulated savings

X

X

X


5

Savings deposit

multi-term

X




6

Margin deposit

X

X



7

Overdraft deposit

X




8

Term investment deposit

automatic limit

X



X

9

Multi-investment deposits

power

X





10

Flexible investment deposits

active / Deposit as desired

X

X

X


11

Save on study

X


X

X

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Deposit Mobilization Products and Services of Vietinbank Phu Yen, Bidv Phu Yen, Agribank Phu Yen and Vietcombank Phu Yen as of December 31, 2017



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road/ savings

save for children





12

Social Security Savings



X


13

Retirement Savings



X


14

Accumulated deposit

remittance


X


X

15

Business deposits

stock


X




16

Investment capital deposit

Directly abroad


X




17

Investment capital deposit

directly/indirectly into Vietnam


X



18

Special deposit

use


X



19

Deposit no.

periodically



X


20

Accumulated savings

and investment




X

21

Staff deposit

worker




X

(Source: Compiled from the websites of Vietinbank, BIDV, Agribank, Vietcombank in 2017)

Vietinbank Phu Yen currently has 10 types of deposit products for individual customers and 6 deposit products for corporate customers. In addition to common products such as payment deposits, non-term savings deposits, term savings deposits, Vietinbank Phu Yen also has competitive products such as multi-term savings, multi-purpose investment deposits, overdraft deposits with differences compared to other products.



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with other banks. Other banks in the area also have attractive, highly competitive products. Agribank Phu Yen has floating interest rate term savings products, social security savings, school savings, flexible non-periodic deposits for many customer groups. BIDV Phu Yen has products such as remittance deposits, securities trading deposits, direct/indirect investment capital deposits in Vietnam, Vietcombank Phu Yen has deposit products such as: savings for children, savings and investment deposits, employee deposits with more utilities than Vietinbank. In general, what are the differences and non-competitiveness of deposit products compared to other banks? Vietinbank needs to design deposit products focusing on different customer groups, with many flexible features when depositing or withdrawing money to bring maximum benefits to customers, to attract more customers to deposit money.

Deposit interest rates are one of the decisive factors for customers to choose to use deposit products and have a direct impact on the market share and operational efficiency of the bank. Currently, Vietinbank's lending products are applying quite low preferential interest rates to aim at credit growth. Therefore, Vietinbank Phu Yen currently maintains deposit interest rates lower than other commercial banks in Phu Yen to achieve a suitable FTP buying and selling price difference to ensure costs and profit targets. Vietinbank Phu Yen also complies with the regulations of the head office and the State Bank on the ceiling interest rates for deposits in USD and VND.

In addition to diverse deposit products, promotional programs and communication programs to promote brand image to attract regular deposits are organized such as savings with prizes, savings with preferential interest rates, direct savings with gifts, lucky draws with valuable gifts, birthday gifts, holiday gifts for regular customers, product introduction at businesses, agencies, etc. However, Vietinbank Phu Yen's promotional programs are limited in number, focusing on the priority customer segment, promotional conditions are still high, customers have not yet enjoyed the maximum promotional programs.



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2.3.2.4 Operational network, facilities and information technology system Table 2.3: Operational network of Vietinbank Phu Yen, BIDV Phu Yen, Vietcombank Phu Yen and Agribank Phu Yen as of December 31, 2017

Unit: room, machine


Target

Vietinbank

Phu Yen

BIDV

Phu Yen

Vietcombank

Phu Yen

Agribank

Phu Yen

Branch

1

1

1

11

PGD

6

3

3

7

ATM

18

13

8

14

(Source: Internal business results report of Vietinbank Phu Yen General Department in 2017)

A bank with a wide network of operations will help customers easily decide to use the service. Expanding the marketing network and ensuring convenience in transactions is very important in mobilizing customer deposits. Vietinbank's network of operations ranks second in Phu Yen. Currently, Vietinbank Phu Yen focuses on developing through the following distribution channels:

- Traditional distribution channel: is the channel for distributing products and services through branches and transaction offices. Currently, Vietinbank Phu Yen has 1 branch and 6 transaction offices operating in Tuy Hoa city and 3 districts of Dong Hoa, Tay Hoa, Song Cau. Traditional network activities contribute increasingly important to the scale and efficiency of commercial banking operations. Regarding the network of branches and transaction offices, Vietinbank Phu Yen is only less than Agribank Phu Yen and higher than other commercial banks in the area.

-Modern distribution channel: is the distribution channel of electronic banking products, mainly through ATM, internet banking...

+ For ATM channel: Currently, in Phu Yen province, Vietinbank is the bank with the largest ATM network in the market in terms of the number of ATMs with 18 ATMs, mainly concentrated in Tuy Hoa city, creating convenience in transactions, attracting an increasing number of customers to deposit money. Thanks to the dense network,



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Vietinbank Phu Yen has many advantages in deposit mobilization activities, achieving growth in quantity and quality.

+ For Internet banking channel: In 2015-2016, Vietinbank deployed and provided customers with many new products and services with high technology content, with many outstanding utilities such as: SMS banking service, internet banking including Vietinbank Ipay and Ipay mobile. As of December 31, 2016, there were 75 enterprises using Vietinbank Ipay service for corporate customers (Vietinbank eFAST) and 81,920 individual customers using Vietinbank Ipay service with convenient services that best serve customers' product usage needs. These products and services are relatively diverse, meeting the basic and important needs of customers, contributing to enhancing the reputation and brand of Vietinbank Phu Yen. However, because the new system has added many experimental features, the newly converted core banking system often has system errors, transmission errors, and features that do not work properly, so it has not been highly appreciated by customers compared to other banks, and many customer feedbacks complain about service quality. Therefore, in the coming time, it is necessary to continue to improve and upgrade the system to operate better and attract more customers. Another factor

affecting the ability to access banking services is the terrain of Phu Yen province interspersed with many mountains and hills, low population density of 175 people/km2 scattered . Vietinbank Phu Yen also has difficulty attracting potential customers throughout Phu Yen province when the distribution network is still limited, not yet

There are transaction offices in remote districts such as Son Hoa, Song Hinh, Dong Xuan, Phu Hoa.

Regarding facilities, Vietinbank Phu Yen built a spacious and modern main branch office in 2015. The facilities are convenient, meeting the needs of work and customers. The service counters are all arranged neatly and cleanly according to 5S standards, creating a professional image and creating comfort for customers.

Regarding the information technology system, switching to the new Sunshine core system with many improvements over the INCAS system has contributed to better customer service.



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Given the importance of capital mobilization activities with a large and complex customer database, Vietinbank has proactively developed a modern technology platform capable of maximally supporting the bank's operations. To ensure that the system is not interrupted by errors, the computer department of the accounting department ensures data connection, is responsible for installing equipment, and handles technology-related incidents that arise at the branch, avoiding transaction congestion, affecting waiting time and customer psychology. In addition, with a new core banking system with diverse functions, innovation, and timely updating of customer information quickly is also a channel for increasing deposit mobilization.

2.4 Analysis of factors affecting capital mobilization from deposits at Vietnam Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Industry and Trade - Phu Yen Branch

2.4.1 Research design

2.4.1.1 Research process

Theoretical basis, research model, related hypotheses and given scales

Qualitative research and preliminary factor measurement scale, pilot survey


Build formal scales and survey questionnaires, collect data


Data cleaning, descriptive statistics


Data analysis (Cronbach's Alpha reliability coefficient and EFA exploratory factor analysis)

Complete scale


Linear regression analysis, model fit testing, hypothesis testing


Research and evaluation results, providing appropriate solutions



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2.4.1.2 Preliminary research

The preliminary research was conducted using qualitative methods, aiming to build an official research model. Through synthesizing the hypotheses of previous studies and interviewing the opinions of 10 test survey subjects who are directors, deputy directors and heads of departments at Vietinbank Phu Yen to make appropriate adjustments, eliminating some unimportant factors and factors that are not suitable for the situation in Vietnam. This research step aims to explore, adjust and supplement the factors affecting deposit mobilization activities into the research model as follows:

- Objective factors include: economic development factors and customer factors.

+ The economic development factor includes 4 observed variables: average income per capita in Phu Yen, economic growth rate of Phu Yen, inflation, economic structure of Phu Yen province.

+ Customer factors include 4 observed variables: customers' cash usage habits, level of influence from acquaintances and media, customer loyalty level, customers' saving habits.

- The subjective factors include brand, bank staff, deposit products and promotional programs, operating network, facilities and information technology systems.

+ Brand includes 3 observed variables: bank brand is a reputable and safe brand; Vietinbank brand is a large brand, operating for many years; the bank's brand is widely known and close to customers.

+ Bank staff includes 3 observed variables: staff with good professional ethics; professional service attitude and style; staff with good knowledge, experience and working skills.

+ Deposit products and promotional programs include 4 observed variables: diverse deposit products, meeting customer needs; attractive deposit interest rates;



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Deposit promotions and communication programs take place regularly, customer care services after deposit are focused on

+ The network of operations, facilities and information technology systems includes 3 observed variables: a widespread network of transaction points (transaction offices, ATMs, etc.) and convenient transaction locations; spacious and clean facilities; modern and secure information technology systems.

The scale used is an ordinal scale with level 1 being no influence and level 5 being the strongest influence (Appendix 02). The questionnaire was designed with 21 scales (Appendix 01), 01 dependent variable scale and 21 independent variable scales measuring factors affecting capital mobilization activities at Vietinbank Phu Yen. Regarding the determination of sample size, according to authors Hoang Trong and Chu Nguyen Mong Ngoc (2008, page 31), the minimum sample size should be 4 or 5 times the number of survey factors. Thus, in this research topic, 22 factors and 120 survey samples are acceptable.

2.4.1.3 Official research

After the preliminary research results and the survey questionnaire were adjusted appropriately, the official research was conducted using quantitative research methods, re-testing the measurement model as well as the theoretical model and hypotheses in the model. The collected data will be cleaned, processed and analyzed with the support of SPSS 20 software. The scale is tested by Cronbach's Alpha reliability coefficient and EFA exploratory factor analysis, regression analysis.

2.4.2 Research model and hypothesis

2.4.2.1 Research model

Based on the research of Wubitu (2012), synthesizing theories and consulting the opinions of the director, deputy director of the branch and the head of the transaction office at Vietinbank Phu Yen in accordance with reality, the multivariate regression model is used as follows:

HĐTG (Deposit mobilization activities) = β0 + β1*(objective factor group) + β2*(subjective factor group) + ε

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