Central Resolution 7 (Session X) August 2008 On Agriculture, Farmers, Rural Areas

CONCLUDE

Speaking at the ceremony to celebrate the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Vietnam Revolutionary Press (June 21, 2015), General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong said that the press is a forum for the people to participate in the country's affairs. During the renovation period, over the past 30 years, journalists have continued to be the main force in orienting public opinion, propagating, encouraging and motivating the entire Party, the entire people and the entire army to successfully implement the renovation policy initiated and led by our Party. Our renovation cause has achieved great achievements of historical significance. Up to now, our country's press has developed rapidly and strongly in many aspects. The appearance, quantity and quality of publications, radio and television programs and journalism technology have made great strides. The political quality, cultural quality and technical - professional quality of the press have been increasingly improved. Implementing the Resolution of the 11th Party Congress "Focusing on improving the ideological level, strongly promoting the information, education, organization and social criticism functions of the mass media for the benefit of the people and the country", the press has promptly reflected the developments in all aspects of social life, reflected and encouraged new factors, advanced models and achievements of the renovation process. Actively propagating Marxism-Leninism, Ho Chi Minh Thought, the Party's viewpoints and guidelines, the State's policies and laws; reflecting the dedicated contributions of scientists and compatriots of all walks of life. Timely criticizing and fighting against negative phenomena, bad habits in society; criticizing and rejecting false information, viewpoints, and "peaceful evolution" plots of reactionary and hostile forces, contributing to strengthening people's trust in the renovation cause. The press has made important contributions to information work on sea and island sovereignty, foreign propaganda information, and information on achievements of the cause.

building and developing the country, communicating the nation's cultural values to the world, promoting international integration, and enhancing Vietnam's position in the region and the world."

Along with the development of Vietnamese press, in recent years, Hanoi Moi newspaper and Hanoi Radio and Television have made strong progress in many aspects, creating a new look in the trend of modern press and international integration. Although there are still certain difficulties, Hanoi Moi newspaper and Hanoi Radio and Television are both financially independent, have achieved many great achievements, gradually building their brands and having a large number of readers and are considered as two newspapers that have contributed a lot to the success and development of the capital Hanoi. In 2008, Hanoi was expanded, with about 60% of the total number of newspapers.

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population living in rural areas. Therefore, in order to improve people's living standards and reduce the income gap between rural and urban areas, the Hanoi Party Committee has introduced a series of policies on investment, infrastructure, agricultural development, and vocational training, with the goal of increasing people's average income. Therefore, after more than 5 years of implementing the construction of new rural areas, up to now, 60% of the communes in Hanoi have met the standards. Many localities have done a good job in urbanization, forming large-scale commodity production areas with high value. Currently, the value per unit of cultivation in Hanoi has reached over 200 million VND/ha/year. In particular, the movement of the whole people joining hands to build new rural areas has been widely promoted among all classes of people.

In the current program of building new rural areas in Hanoi, there are still many difficulties, because Hanoi includes mountainous communes and districts such as Ba Vi, Soc Son, My Duc, Chuong My, Thach That... the lives of people in ethnic minority areas are still lacking, so the budget for building new rural areas is very difficult. Moreover, in the project of building new rural areas of the communes, each commune estimates an average budget of 200-300 billion VND, which is very difficult. Meanwhile, the communes only rely on the source of land use rights auctions, but for more than 2 years now, due to the real estate market, the budget for new rural areas has been very limited.

Real estate is stagnant so it cannot be sold. Many criteria in implementing the construction of new rural areas are still inadequate such as environment, cultural facilities, schools, policy mechanisms...

Realizing its mission, through researching information and propaganda from Hanoi Moi newspaper and Hanoi Radio and Television, the two leading press agencies of Hanoi in information about building new rural areas, the newspaper has made many efforts to present articles and analyze content, logical structure, use of language in an article about the new rural area field, the sentences must be easy to understand so that people can easily access and clearly understand the information that the journalist intends to write about this field.

To present a good article on building new rural areas, each journalist must have professional qualifications and a deep understanding of this field. In addition, each press agency should develop its own programs to promote the field of building new rural areas to meet the needs of readers who are interested in this issue. Because currently in the agricultural sector of Hanoi, the program of building new rural areas is a key task and is of interest to the Party and the State. In addition to promoting good examples and advanced models, the press has also mentioned the existing problems at the grassroots level, thereby helping leaders have a new perspective on the issue to adjust it to suit the reality. Therefore, the press topic: Hanoi on the current problems of building new rural areas in the capital has contributed to answering the above questions.

The research results have gathered and clarified the content areas related to the construction of the new rural areas, which have been fully and regularly reflected in the two publications of Hanoi Moi and Kinh te Do thi. In particular, the outstanding issues of the new rural construction program such as: urbanization, limited capital, environmental pollution, cultural facilities, schools, and policy mechanisms have been fully, truthfully and objectively reflected by the press from the grassroots level with the aim of helping managers see the shortcomings of districts and towns to amend and successfully build the new rural program.

The greatest success of the press is to raise a critical voice to clarify the content of the issues that have been and have not been resolved. It is recommended that all levels and sectors work together to resolve difficulties with the grassroots. This has helped the press to be widely accepted, trusted and followed by readers near and far, creating a consensus voice and letting people understand that this is a completely correct policy of the Party and State.

The study also pointed out new issues arising in the process of industrialization, modernization, deep integration into the world economy and the impacts of the economy on agriculture, farmers and rural areas, including the construction of new rural areas. This requires the construction of new rural areas but still preserving the identity of the countryside, the countryside cannot be built entirely of concrete houses like in urban areas. Along with that, the impacts of the market economy will lead to a series of consequences. If the construction of new rural areas is not reformed, it will make the countryside worse and many social evils will accompany it. Therefore, to reflect the more thorny issues of the new rural area construction program, Hanoi Moi newspaper and Hanoi Radio and Television need to continue to innovate information and propaganda work, focusing on prominent issues at the grassroots level. At the same time, constantly innovate articles to bring the Party's Resolution into life, especially the policies of the Party and State on new rural area construction.

Within the scope of the research, the thesis has deeply studied the information and propaganda work of Hanoi press agencies on the construction of new rural areas and on the basis of issues and events related to information and propaganda in this field, initially drawing some experiences on how to provide information and propaganda on the construction of new rural areas in the press today. At the same time, giving some recommendations to contribute to further improving the quality and effectiveness of information and propaganda on the construction of new rural areas in the coming time of press agencies. However, in the process of implementing the thesis, it is inevitable that there will be shortcomings, I really hope to receive contributions from lecturers, journalists and readers so that I have the opportunity to learn and draw experiences for myself to serve the propaganda work on the construction of new rural areas in the coming time.

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