Improving the business environment for Vietnamese tourism enterprises in the globalization process - 18


- Every semester, students' opinions on the quality of teaching of lecturers are collected. For lecturers whose rate of complaints about teaching is over 50%, there must be a warning, if more than 3 times, they will be suspended from teaching and transferred to another job.

- Improve the expertise of the team of assessors and supervisors in tourism training. Every two years, evaluate all tourism training facilities nationwide.

- There are policies to encourage and support highly qualified lecturers and experts who have been trained abroad to return to Vietnam to teach.

On cooperation and association work

Maybe you are interested!

- Strengthen international cooperation between domestic and foreign training institutions, organize long-term and short-term training courses so that lecturers have the opportunity to study in civilized and developed countries.

- Closely combine the School and Enterprises in training and fostering learners, creating conditions for learners to have practical experience and expanding career opportunities for students after graduation. To do so, the relationship between subject lecturers needs to expand and maintain relationships with tourism businesses, restaurants, and hotels in the area.

Improving the business environment for Vietnamese tourism enterprises in the globalization process - 18

- Strengthen relationships with successful alumni to gain support for students during and after graduation.

Build a feedback channel from students after graduation to get information about training quality, and at the same time adjust and find directions for teaching and learning management solutions.

- Create a close relationship between tourism departments and students' families, periodically send students' learning results home so that their parents can grasp their children's learning situation to have timely guidance and adjustments.

Support from authorities

All of the above solutions, to be implemented effectively, cannot lack investment and proper direction from relevant authorities: Government, General Department of Tourism, tourism departments...


CONCLUDE


After more than 30 years of innovation, enterprises in general and tourism enterprises in our country have been initially reorganized and have made fundamental changes to business accounting in a market mechanism under the management of the State. Many tourism enterprises have overcome difficulties and challenges and gradually stabilized and made profits. However, many enterprises, when switching to a new mechanism with a new business environment, are not competitive enough to survive and develop, so they have to stop operating, dissolve, merge or go bankrupt. This situation is caused by many factors, but it can be said that the change in the business environment has had a great impact on tourism enterprises in our country today.

As we know, the business environment is necessary for businesses to exist and develop. However, the business environment does not only have factors that create favorable conditions, create business opportunities, and stimulate business development; but it also has many factors that cause difficulties, hinder and limit the development of businesses, and pose challenges to businesses. Therefore, the problem for us is to constantly improve the favorable business environment for businesses in general and tourism businesses in particular to operate effectively. This is also an issue that really attracts the attention of research at all levels and sectors in order to propose directions and solutions to contribute to improving the business environment for tourism businesses in Vietnam today.

The thesis, based on an overview of previous research works, has systematized the theoretical basis of the business environment of enterprises, built a model to assess the impact of components of the business environment on business activities of the tourism industry, analyzed the current state of the business environment of Vietnamese tourism enterprises, and from there proposed a number of solutions to improve the business environment of Vietnamese tourism enterprises in the coming time.

LIST OF PUBLISHED WORKS


1. Nguyen Chi Tranh, Helping small and medium enterprises overcome difficulties, Economic & Forecast Magazine No. 6, March 2013.

2. Nguyen Chi Tranh, Improving the competitiveness of Vietnamese enterprises today, Economic Management Journal (Central Institute for Economic Management), No. 53, May + June 2013.

3. Nguyen Chi Tranh, To improve the current tourism business environment, Economic & Forecast Magazine, No. 13, July 2013.

4. Nguyen Chi Tranh, To develop MICE tourism in Vietnam, Economics & Forecast Magazine, No. 14, July 2013.

5. Nguyen Chi Tranh, From the experience of tourism development in Southeast Asia: Thinking about Vietnam, Economics & Forecast Magazine, No. 15, August 2013.

6. Nguyen Chi Tranh, Research on the impact of globalization on the environment

Socio-cultural context in Vietnam tourism business, Asia-Pacific Economic Journal (No. 454, October 2015).

7. Nguyen Chi Tranh, Impact of globalization on political and legal environment in Vietnam tourism business, Asia-Pacific Economic Journal (No. 454, November 2015).

8. Nguyen Chi Tranh, Tourism Development in the Context of Globalization , Numbers and Events Magazine, 1+2/2017.

9. Nguyen Chi Tranh, Impact of business environment on performance of tourism enterprises , Economics & Forecast Magazine, No. 09, March 2017.

LIST OF REFERENCES


I. Vietnamese documents


1. Hoang Tuan Anh, Speech at the International Scientific Conference on the topic of Tourism globalization and tourism localization , organized by Saigon College of Culture, Arts and Tourism (Saigonact) in collaboration with Charles De Gaulle University - Lille 3 (France), Ho Chi Minh City, March 2015.

2. AI Arnon-Dov (editor-in-chief), Theoretical basis of Marxist - Leninist culture, Hanoi: Culture Publishing House, 1981.

3. Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, Joint Circular No. 06/2009/TTLT-BCA-BVHTTDL guiding coordination in protecting national security and social order and safety in tourism activities, 2001.

4. Ministry of Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs , Labor Market Update Bulletin No. 5, Quarter I/2015.

5. Ministry of Finance , Circular No. 47/2010/TT-BTC dated April 12, 2010 regulating the collection, payment, management and use of fees for assessing the classification of tourist accommodation establishments and fees for assessing service establishments meeting standards for serving tourists.

6. Ministry of Finance, Circular No. 48/2010/TT-BTC dated April 12, 2010 regulating the collection, payment, management and use of fees for assessing the classification of tourist accommodation establishments and fees for assessing service establishments meeting standards for serving tourists. Ministry of Finance, 2010.

7. Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, Proceedings of the Conference on implementing cultural, sports and tourism work in 2008, Hanoi.

8. Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism , Circular 89/2008/TT-BVHTTDL dated December 30, 2008 guiding the implementation of Decree No. 92/2007 dated June 1, 2007 of the Government detailing the implementation of a number of articles of the Law on Tourism on travel business, branches and representative offices of foreign tourism enterprises, 2008.

9. Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism , Circular No. 07/2011/TT-BVHTTDL dated June 7, 2011 amending, supplementing, replacing or abolishing, canceling regulations related to administrative procedures under the management scope of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, 2011.

10. Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, Circular No. 88/2008/TT-BVHTTDL dated December 30, 2008 guiding the implementation of Decree No. 92/2007 dated June 1, 2007 of the Government detailing the implementation of a number of articles of the Law on Tourism on tourist accommodation, 2008.

11. Ministry of Health , Summary report on health work in 2010, some key tasks and solutions in 2011, Ministry of Health, 2010.

12. Vu Khac Chuong , Vietnam Tourism in the Globalization Period: Opportunities and Challenges, Proceedings of the International Conference “Globalization and Localization of Tourism” of Charles de Gaulle University – Lille 3 (France) & Saigon College of Culture, Arts and Tourism (Saigonact), 2015.

13. Government, Decree 50/2002/ND-CP on Administrative sanctions for violations in the tourism sector, Government, 2002.

14. Communist Party of Vietnam, Resolution 09 of the 7th Politburo dated February 18, 1995 on some major orientations in current ideological work, Hanoi: National Political Publishing House, 1995.

15. Communist Party of Vietnam, 1998, Documents of the 5th Conference of the 8th Central Executive Committee. Hanoi: National Political Publishing House, 70-71, 1995.

16. Communist Party of Vietnam, Documents of the 5th Conference of the 8th Central Executive Committee, Hanoi: National Political Publishing House, 1998.

17. Dang Dinh Dao , Trade and Service Economics, Statistical Publishing House, 1997.


18. Friedman, TL, The World is Flat: A Brief History of the 21st Century World, Tre Publishing House, 2006.

19. Ngo Dinh Giao, Developing a favorable business environment for industrial and food processing enterprises to operate effectively, Hanoi: Science and Technology Publishing House, 1996.

20. Ngo Dinh Giao, General Business Administration in Enterprises, Science and Technology Publishing House, Hanoi, 1997.

21. Ha Nam Khanh Giao, Master's Course in International Business Administration, Ho Chi Minh City Economic Publishing House, 2017.

22. Le Hong Hiep (editor), Handbook of International Relations Terminology, Faculty of International Relations - University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Ho Chi Minh City, 2013.

23. Do Minh Hop & Nguyen Kim Lai, Global issues in today's era, Hanoi: Education Publishing House, 2004.

24. Nguyen Ngoc Huyen, Business Administration Textbook Volume I, National Economics University Publishing House, 2015.

25. Nguyen Quoc Ky, Vietnam Tourism: Opportunities and Challenges , http://baodulich.net.vn/Du-lich-Viet-Nam-Co-hoi-va-thach-thuc-2402-13863.html , 2018.

26. Ngo Van Le, Ethnic groups and ethnic cultures, Ho Chi Minh City National University Publishing House, 2004.

27. Phuong Lien, Vietnam Tourism 2017: Many Special Impressions!, [http://cafef.vn/du-lich-viet-nam-2017-nhieu-dau-an-dac-biet- 20171225151209568.chn], 2017.

28. Lee_da, Discussing the concept of tourism: how to understand it correctly? [http://www.dulichvatrainghiem.com/2017/11/ban-ve-khai-niem-du- lich.html], 2017.

29. Pham Trung Luong , Ecotourism, theoretical and practical issues of development in Vietnam, Hanoi: Education Publishing House, 2002.

30. Nguyen Van Luu, Globalization and international economic integration in tourism, Hanoi: National University Publishing House, 2004.

31. Thao Mien, Vietnam rises 14 places in business environment ranking , [http://thoibaotaichinhvietnam.vn/pages/thoi-su/2017-10-31/viet-nam-tang-14-bac-trong-xep-hang-moi-truong-kinh-doanh-49791.aspx], 2017.

32. SBV, Circular No. 03/2002/TT-NHNNVN dated April 5, 2002 guiding the management of deposits of travel businesses, 2002.

33. Decree 158/2013/ND-CP, Administrative sanctions for violations in the fields of culture, sports, tourism and advertising, 2013.

34. Decree 24/2014/ND-CP regulating the organization of specialized agencies under the Provincial People's Committee, 2014.

35. Decree No. 180/2013/ND-CP dated November 14, 2013 Amending and supplementing a number of articles of Decree No. 92/2007/ND-CP dated June 1, 2007 of the Government detailing the implementation of a number of articles of the Law on Tourism, 2013.

36. Decree No. 92/2007/ND-CP, dated June 1, 2007, detailing the implementation of a number of articles of the Law on Tourism, 2007.

37. Le Huu Nghia & Le Ngoc Tong, 2004 , Globalization, theoretical and practical issues, Hanoi, National Political Publishing House, 2004.

38. An Nhien, China's economic achievements after 40 years of reform and opening up, [https://baomoi.com/thanh-tuu-kinh-te-trung-quoc-sau-40-nam-cai-cach-va-mo-cua/c/29054763.epi], 2018.

39. Mai Hai Oanh , Discussing cultural environment, Culture and Arts Magazine, No. 334 (April 2012).

40. Bui Thanh Quat , Globalization - a new approach, Communist Magazine 27: 11-14, 2003.

41. National Assembly , Law on Tourism, National Assembly, 2017.


42. Le Thanh Sang, “Technology” of Singapore tourism: No need for “golden forests and silver seas”, only human hands and minds, [http://cafef.vn/case-study-cong- nghe-du-lich-singapore-khong-can-rung-vang-bien-bac-chi-can-ban-tay-va- khoi-oc-con-nguoi-2018062714484395.chn], 2018.

43. General Department of Politics of the Vietnam People's Army , Nurturing cultural values ​​in the personality of soldiers of the Vietnam People's Army, Hanoi, People's Army Publishing House, 1999.

44. Vietnam National Administration of Tourism , Report on tourism activities, Vietnam National Administration of Tourism, 2009-2015.

45. General Statistics Office, Socio-economic Situation Report 2014, General Statistics Office, 2014.

46. ​​Ngo Kim Thanh , Main measures to improve the business environment of state-owned industrial enterprises producing consumer goods in Vietnam, Doctoral thesis in economics, Hanoi, 2001.

47. Ngo Kim Thanh , Strategic Management Textbook, National Economics University Publishing House, 2013.

48. Nguyen Duc Thanh & To Trung Thanh,…, Overview of research on business environment in Vietnam, Hanoi: Center for Economic and Policy Research, University of Economics, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, p.4, 2009.

49. Do Hoang Toan, Applied identification theory in management, Science and Technology Publishing House, Hanoi, 1994.

50. Nguyen Xuan Thien and Ha Minh Tuan, Thailand's tourism development experience and some suggestions for Vietnam , [http://baodansinh.vn/kinh- nghiem-phat-trien-du-lich-cua-thai-lan-d29000.html], 2016.

51. Prime Minister, Decision No. 2473/QD-TTg approving the “Vietnam Tourism Development Strategy to 2020, vision to 2030”, 2011.

52. Doan Thi Trang, Lessons from tourism economic development in some countries , [http://tapchitaichinh.vn/nghien-cuu-trao-doi/bai-hoc-tu-phat-trien-kinh-te-du- lich-o-mot-so-nuoc-106539.html], 2017.

53. Ha Trang, Revised Law on Tourism: New driving force for tourism development , https://dulich.dantri.com.vn/du-lich/luat-du-lich-sua-doi-dong-luc-moi-cho-nganh-du-lich-phat-trien-20170726083404703.htm , 2017.

54. Ngo Hoang Thao Trang, Productivity of Vietnamese small and medium enterprises: The role of innovation activities , Ho Chi Minh City Open University Journal of Science, No. 52 (1) 2017, 80-92.

Comment


Agree Privacy Policy *