Study on the nutritional effectiveness of homemade high-energy solution for early feeding through nasogastric tube for critically ill patients at Hue Central Hospital - 1


VU THI BAC HA


RESEARCH ON NUTRITIONAL EFFECT OF HOMEMADE HIGH ENERGY SOLUTION FOR EARLY FEEDING

THROUGH GASTRIC TUBE FOR SERIOUS PATIENTS AT HUE CENTRAL HOSPITAL

Maybe you are interested!


DOCTORAL THESIS IN MEDICINE

Study on the nutritional effectiveness of homemade high-energy solution for early feeding through nasogastric tube for critically ill patients at Hue Central Hospital - 1


HANOI 2010


VU THI BAC HA


RESEARCH ON NUTRITIONAL EFFECT OF HOMEMADE HIGH ENERGY SOLUTION FOR EARLY FEEDING

THROUGH GASTRIC TUBE FOR SERIOUS PATIENTS AT HUE CENTRAL HOSPITAL


Major: Dietetics Code: 62 72 73 01


DOCTORAL THESIS IN MEDICINE


Scientific instructor:

1. Associate Professor, Dr. Nguyen Thanh Cho

2. Prof. Dr. Pham Nhu The


HANOI 2010


COMMITMENT


I hereby declare that this is my own research work. The data presented in the thesis are true.

The scientific conclusions of the thesis have never been published in any other work.


THESIS AUTHOR


VU THI BAC HA


ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS


To complete this thesis, I have received sincere and effective help and support from many individuals and groups, from teachers and colleagues near and far.

First of all, I would like to express my deep gratitude to the Party Committee, Board of Directors, Postgraduate Department - Military Medical Academy, Party Committee, Board of Directors of Hue Central Hospital for creating favorable conditions for me to study and carry out the research topic.

I would like to especially thank Associate Professor, Dr. Nguyen Thanh Cho - Head of the Department of Nutrition, Military Medical Academy and Professor, Dr. Pham Nhu The - former Director of Hue Central Hospital, the teachers who enthusiastically guided and helped me throughout the time of researching and completing this thesis.

I would like to express my sincere thanks to Associate Professor, Dr. Tran Van Tap - former head of the Department of Nutrition, Military Medical Academy, for his enthusiastic encouragement, support and valuable comments during my research and thesis completion.

I would like to sincerely thank the scientists, teachers and colleagues who shared and contributed many ideas to help me during the time of implementing the research topic.

I would like to sincerely thank my colleagues in the Department of Nutrition, the Board of Directors of the Center for Hematology and Blood Transfusion, the Department of Emergency Resuscitation, the Department of Biochemistry, the Department of Infection Control, and the General Planning Department of Hue Central Hospital for spending a lot of time and effort to help me during the time of carrying out the research topic.


I always remember the gratitude of all members of my family: my father, mother, husband, children, brothers, sisters, and siblings who shared, encouraged, and supported me so that I could study, research, and complete this thesis with peace of mind.

Finally, I would like to thank the patients and their families in this study.


Hanoi, May 19, 2010

THESIS AUTHOR


VU THI BAC HA


ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS IN THE THESIS


A Age - Age

AF Activities Factor - Albumin Activity Factor

BEE Basal Energy Expenditure - Basic Energy Expenditure BMI Body Mass Index - Body Mass Index

Patient

CHO Cholesterol

g/l gram/liter

H Height - Height

HDL High Density Lipoprotein ht Serum

IDI International Diabet Institude - International Diabetes Institute

IF Injury Factor - Injury Factor

Kcal Kilocalorie

Kg Kilogram

LDL Low Density Lipoprotein

MCT Medium Chain Triglyceride - Medium chain triglyceride mOsm milliosmol

NC1 Research Group 1

NC2 Research Group 2

NDC Control group NDOT Feeding catheter SLDD Amount of solution


TBMMN Cerebrovascular accident

TF Thermal Factor - Temperature Factor

TG Triglyceride

Full tp

W Weitgh - Body Weight



Cover Page Pledge Table of Contents

INDEX


Page

Abbreviations and symbols in the thesis List of tables

List of charts List of diagrams List of photos


PROBLEM STATEMENT 1

Chapter 1: DOCUMENT OVERVIEW 3

1.1. The role and need for nutrients for the disease

heavy multiplier 3

1.1.1. The role of nutrition in the treatment of critically ill patients 3

1.1.2. Nutritional needs for patients requiring nutrition

support 9

1.2. Nutritional support methods for patients

in hospital 11

1.2.1. Intravenous nutrition 12

1.2.2. Enteral nutrition 14

1.3. Nutritional diets for patients in hospital

Institute 25

1.3.1. Clear liquid diets contain a

low intake of nutrients 25

Comment


Agree Privacy Policy *