FOREIGN TRADE UNIVERSITY
FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS
MASTER OF FOREIGN TRADE ECONOMICS
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Car body electrical practice - 8
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If the voltage is out of specification, replace the wire or connector.
If the voltage is within specification, install the front fog light relay and follow step 5.
Step 5 Check the front fog light switch
- Remove the D4 connector of the fog light switch
- Use a multimeter to measure the resistance of the front fog light switch.
Measurement location
Condition
Standard
D4-3 (BFG) -D4-4 (LFG)
Light switchFront Fog OFF
>10kΩ
D4-3 (BFG) -D4-4 (LFG)
Front fog light switchON
<1 Ω
- Standard resistor
D4 connector is located on the combination switch assembly.
If the resistance is out of specification, replace the combination switch (the fog light switch is located in the combination switch).
If the resistance is within specification, follow step 6.
Step 6 Check wiring and connectors (front fog light relay-light selector switch)
- Disconnect connector D4 of the combination switch assembly
- Use a voltmeter to measure the voltage value of jack D4 on the wire side.
Measurement location
Control modecontrol
Standard
D4-3 (BFG) - (-) AQ
TAIL
11 to 14 V
D4 connector for the wiring of the combination switch assembly
If the voltage does not meet the standard, replace the wire or connector.
If the voltage is within standard, there may have been an error in the previous measurements.
Step 7 Check the front fog lights
- Remove the front fog light electrical connector.
- Supply battery voltage to the fog lamp terminals
Jack 8, B9 of front fog lamp on the electrical side
blind first.
Power supply location
Terms and Conditions
Battery positive terminal - Terminal 2Battery negative terminal - Terminal 1
Fog lightsbefore morning
- If the light does not come on, replace the bulb.
If the light is on, re-plug the jack and continue to step 8.
Step 8 Check wiring and connectors (relay and front fog lights)
- Disconnect the B8 and B9 connectors of the front fog lights.
- Use a voltmeter to measure voltage at the following locations:
Measurement location
Switch location
Terms and Conditions
B8-2 - (-) AQ
Electric lock ON TAIL size switchFog switch ON
11 to 14 V
B9-2 - (-) AQ
Electric lock ONTAIL size switch Fog switch ON
11 to 14 V
B8 and B9 connectors on the front fog lamp wiring side
Voltage is not up to standard, repair or replace the jack. If up to standard, there may have been an error in the measurement process.
2.2.4. Procedure for removing, installing and adjusting fog lights 1. Procedure for removing
- Remove the front inner ear pads
Use a screwdriver to remove the 3 screws and remove the front part of the front inner ear liner
-Remove the fog light assembly
+ Disconnect the connector.
+ Use a screwdriver to remove 3 screws to remove the fog light cover
2. Installation sequence
-Rotate the fog lamp bulb in the direction indicated by the arrow as shown in the figure and remove the fog lamp from the fog lamp assembly.
-Rotate the fog light bulb in the direction indicated by the arrow as shown in the figure and install the light into the fog light assembly.
- Use a screwdriver to install the fog light cover
-Install the electrical connector
Attention: Be careful not to damage the plastic thread on the lamp assembly.
- Install the front inner ear pads
Use a screwdriver to install the front inner bumper with 3 screws.
3. Prepare the vehicle to adjust the fog light convergence. Prepare the vehicle:
- Make sure there is no damage or deformation to the vehicle body around the fog lights.
- Add fuel to the fuel tank
- Add oil to standard level.
- Add engine coolant to standard level.
- Inflate the tire to standard pressure.
- Place spare tire, tools and jack in original design position
- Do not leave any load in the luggage compartment.
- Let a person weighing about 75 kg sit in the driver's seat.
4. Prepare to check the fog light convergence
a/ Prepare the vehicle status as follows:
- Place the car in a dark enough place to see the lines. The lines are the dividing line, below which the light from the fog lights can be seen but above which it cannot.
- Place the car perpendicular to the wall.
- Keep a distance of 7.62 m between the center of the fog lamp and the wall.
- Park the car on level ground.
- Press the car down a few times to stabilize the suspension.
Note: A distance of approximately 7.62 m is required between the vehicle (fog lamp center) and the wall to adjust the convergence correctly. If the distance of 7.62 m cannot be achieved, set the correct distance of 3 m to check and adjust the fog lamp convergence. (Since the target area varies with the distance, please follow the instructions as shown in the figure.)
b/ Prepare a piece of thick white paper about 2 m high and 4 m wide to use as a screen.
c/ Draw a vertical line through the center of the screen (line V).
d/ Set the screen as shown in the picture. Note:
- Keep the screen perpendicular to the ground.
- Align the V line on the screen with the center of the vehicle.
e/Draw the reference lines (H, V LH and V RH lines) on the screen as shown in the figure.HINT:
Mark the center of the fog lamp on the screen. If the center mark cannot be seen on the fog lamp, use the center of the fog lamp or the manufacturer's name mark on the fog lamp as the center mark.
H line (fog light height):
Draw a line across the screen so that it passes through the center mark. Line H should be at the same height as the center mark of the fog light bulb.
Line V LH, V RH (center mark position of left fog lamp LH and right fog lamp RH):
Draw two lines so that they intersect line H at the center marks.
5. Check the fog light convergence
a/ Cover the fog lamp or remove the connector of the other side fog lamp to prevent light from the unchecked fog lamp from affecting the fog lamp convergence test.
b/ Start the engine.
c/ Turn on the fog lights and make sure that the dividing line is outside the standard area as shown in the drawing.
6. Adjust the fog light convergence
Use a screwdriver to adjust the fog light to the standard area by turning the toe adjustment screw.
Note: If the screw is adjusted too far, loosen it and then tighten it again, so that the last rotation of the light adjustment screw is clockwise.
3. Self-study questions
1. Describe the operating principle of the lighting system with automatic headlight function
2. Describe the operating principle of the lighting system with the function of rotating headlights when turning
3. Draw diagram and connect lighting system on Hyundai Porter car
4. Draw diagram and connect lighting system on Honda Accord 1992
5. Draw the lighting circuit on a 1993 Toyota Lexus
LESSON 3 MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF SIGNAL SYSTEM
I. IMPLEMENTATION GOAL
After completing this lesson, students will be able to:
- Distinguish between types of signals on cars
- Correctly describe common symptoms and suspected areas causing damage.
- Connecting signal circuits ensures technical requirements
- Disassemble, install, check, maintain and repair the signal system to ensure technical requirements.
- Ensure safety in work and industrial hygiene
II. LESSON CONTENT
1. General description
The signal system equipped on cars aims to create signals to notify other vehicles participating in traffic about the vehicle's operating status such as: stopping, parking, braking, reversing, turning...
Signals are used either by light such as headlamps, brake lights, turn signals….. or by sound such as horns, reverse music….
Just like the lighting system. A signal system circuit usually consists of: battery, fuse, wire, relay, electrical load and control switch. Only some switches of the signal system are on the combination switch. The switches of other signals are usually located in different locations such as in the gearbox or brake pedal……
2. Maintenance and repair
2.1. Turn signals and hazard lights
The installation location of the turn signal is shown in Figure 3.1. The turn signal control switch is located in the combination switch under the steering wheel. Turning this switch to the right or left will make the turn signal turn right or left.
The hazard light switch is used when the vehicle has a problem while participating in traffic. When the hazard light switch is turned on, all the turn signals on the vehicle will light up at a certain frequency. The hazard light switch is usually placed separately from the turn signal switch (some old cars integrate the hazard and turn signal switches on the same combination switch cluster).
Figure 3.1 Turn signal switch Figure 3.2 Hazard switch
The part that generates the flashing frequency for the lights is called a turn signal relay. The turn signal relay usually has 3 terminals: B (positive power supply); E (negative power supply); L (providing the turn signal switch to distribute to the
lamp)
2.1.1. Circuit diagram
To generate the frequency for the turn signal, a turn signal relay is used in the turn signal circuit. The current from the turn signal relay will be sent to the turn signal switch assembly to distribute the current to the turn signal lights for the driver's purpose.
Figure 3.3. Schematic diagram of a turn signal circuit without a hazard switch
1. Battery; 2. Electric lock; 3. Turn signal relay; 4. Turn signal switch; 5. Turn signal lamp; 6. Turn signal lamp; 7. Hazard switch
Figure 3.4 Schematic diagram of turn signal circuit with hazard switch
1. Battery; 2. Combination switch cluster; 3. Turn signal;
4. Turn signal light; 5. Turn signal relay
Today's cars no longer use three-pin turn signal relays (B, L, E) but use eight-pin turn signal relays (figure 3.5) (pin number 8 is used for hazard lights).
For this type, the current supplying the turn signal lights is supplied directly from the turn signal relay to the lights.
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Major Customer Markets Visiting Hlktdt Over The Past Years

GRADUATION THESIS
Topic:
Solutions for selecting target markets
Kyung-Viet joint venture garment company
Student : Nguyen Phuong Thanh
Class : A7
Key: K42
Instructor : MSc. Tran Hai Ly
Hanoi, 2007
INDEX
Foreword 1
Chapter I: General theory on choosing target market of enterprises
I. Target market and the role of target market in business operations of enterprises 4
1. Concept of market and target market of business 4
1.1.Market concept 4
1.1.2.Target market of the business 6
1.2. The role of determining target markets in business operations of enterprises 7
II. Activities of selecting target market of enterprises 9
2.1. Factors affecting the process of selecting a business's target market ........................................................................................................................................ 2.1.1. Group of objective factors 9
2.1.2. Subjective factors group 11
2.2. Criteria for evaluating the potential of the target market 11
2.2.1. Estimated total market demand 13
2.2.2. Estimate the number of potential customers of the business 13
2.3. Sequence of conducting target market selection activities 13
2.3.1.Market research 14
2.3.2. Forecasting market demand 17
2.3.3.Market segmentation 18
2.3.4. Selecting target market 20
Selecting market segments 21
Conquest options 22
Factors influencing the choice of 25
Product positioning of the enterprise 26
Chapter II Current status of target market selection of Kuyng-Viet joint venture garment company in the period 2003-2007 30
I. Vietnam's garment market and characteristics of enterprises in the knitwear manufacturing industry in the market 30
1.1. Vietnam's garment market in general 30
1.1.1. Characteristics of Vietnam's garment market 30
1.1.2. Characteristics of enterprises in the knitwear manufacturing industry in the market 34
1.2. General overview of Kuyng-Viet 35 joint venture garment company
1.2.1. Formation and development process 35
1.2.2. Functions, tasks and operating policies 38
1.2.3. Organizational structure of the management apparatus 39
1.2.4.Internal resources 42
1.3. Some results of production and business activities of the joint venture garment company Kuyng-Viet 46
II. Current status of target market selection of Kuyng-Viet joint venture garment company 48
2.1. Correlation analysis between Kyung-Viet joint venture garment company and domestic competitors. 48
2.2. Analysis of the current situation of target market selection of Kyung-Viet 50 joint venture garment company
2.2.1. Current status of market research and target market segmentation of company 50
2.2.2. Current status of selecting target market segments of the company 58
Evaluating market segments 58
Selecting target market 59
Meet the target market 60
2.2.3. Positioning the company's products in the target market 61
III. Assess the current status of choosing the business's target market
3.1.Strengths 62
3.2. Existing limitations 63
3.3.Cause 64
Chapter III: Solutions to complete target market selection for Kuyng-Viet joint venture garment company 66
I. General development strategy of the textile industry and development direction of Kyung-Viet 66 joint venture garment company
1.1 Development strategy of Vietnam's textile and garment industry in the period 2007-2010 66
1.2. Company development orientation in the period 2007-2012 69
II. Basic solutions to complete the selection of target markets for the joint venture garment company Kuyng-Viet 71
2.1. Completing market research and segmentation activities 71
2.2. Target market segmentation 81
2.2.1 . SWOT analysis of the company 81
2.2.2. Evaluating market segments 82
2.2.3. Selecting key markets 84
2.3. Perfecting the business's positioning solution in the market segment
target 85
2.3.1. Competitive positioning 86
2.3.2. Quality/price positioning 88
2.4. Marketing-Mix solutions on target market segment 89
2.4.1. Product 90
2.4.2. Price 92
2.4.3. Distribution 93
2.4.4. Trade promotion 94
2.5. Some other specific solutions 94
Conclusion 96
Reference 98
Table of Contents
Table 2.1. Vietnam's textile and garment exports in the period 2000-2007 32
Table 2.2. Some types of sewing machines and equipment of Kyung-Viet Joint Venture Garment Company 42
Table 2.3: Some types of machinery and cutting equipment of Kyung-Viet Joint Venture Garment Company 43
Table 2.4: Company's financial situation 2003-2007 44
Table 2.5: Business performance of Kyung-Viet company
from 2004-2007 46
Table 2.7: Comparison between Dong Xuan Knitting Company and Kyung-Viet 49
Table 2.8: Population density by region from 2003 to 2006 54
Table 2.9: Consumer price index in Vietnam 64
Table 3.1: Textile and Garment Industry Indicators in the Period 2007-2010 68
Table 3.2: Product proportion of the company as of June 2007 70
Table 3.3: Product output from 2007-2010 70
Table 3.4: Product proportion of Kyung-Viet joint venture garment company in 2008 71
INTRODUCTION
Marketing is not only a function in business activities, but also a philosophy that guides the entire operation of the enterprise in discovering, responding to and satisfying the needs of customers. Based on marketing activities, enterprises have gradually built their image and brand in domestic and foreign markets. Marketing may be a newly applied term and concept, but in the process of globalization, Marketing has demonstrated all its advantages and helped enterprises increasingly have their own voice.
As a part of that trend, Vietnam cannot take it slow in its development process. That is the main factor explaining why, when realizing the essential role of Marketing, domestic enterprises have been proactively supported as much as possible for essential Marketing activities. One of those Marketing contents must mention the activity of selecting the target market - a quite important and strategic move for the entire Marketing process of enterprises in the future. But the problem is that, currently, in the comprehensive development trend set by the Government, textile and garment enterprises still encounter some difficulties and feel confused about launching their products to the market, especially the domestic market with a population of more than 80 million people, containing many diverse target market segments. One of those enterprises is the Kyung-Viet joint venture garment enterprise. Within the framework of the knowledge I have learned and acquired, I would like to boldly try my hand at a topic that is not new but perhaps still needs much discussion among students in particular and businesses in general: " Solutions for selecting target markets for the Kyung-Viet joint venture garment company".
Research objectives:
Theoretical basis system of target market selection activities in enterprises
Apply Marketing knowledge to analyze and evaluate the current situation of implementing target market selection activities of Kyung-Viet joint venture garment company.
Propose solutions to improve the target market selection activities of Kyung-viet joint venture garment company.
Research object and scope:
The research focus of the topic is selecting the target market at Kyung-Viet joint venture garment company.
With the scope for Vietnam's garment market and more specifically Vietnam's knitting market.
Research method:
By different methods such as: statistics, synthesis through officially published documents, gathering multi-dimensional information, condensed with synthesis, reflecting the whole picture of the research problem, with high practicality and generality. On that basis, conduct statistics, synthesis, comparison, generalization and apply analytical mathematical models to come up with reasonable, practical, effective solutions closely related to the reality of the company.
Thesis structure:
Thesis title: Solutions for selecting target markets for Kyung-Viet joint venture garment company.
In addition to the introduction, conclusion, appendix and list of references, the thesis consists of 3 chapters:
Chapter I: General theory on choosing target market of enterprises.
Chapter II: Current status of target market selection of Kuyng-Viet joint venture garment company in the period 2003-2007.
Chapter III: Solutions to perfect the selection of target markets for the joint venture garment company Kuyng-Viet.
But with limited knowledge, it is inevitable that there will be shortcomings and inadequacies in the topic. Therefore, I look forward to the help and comments of teachers and friends. I would like to sincerely thank the guidance and enthusiastic help of Ms. Tran Hai Ly, the staff of Kyung-Viet Joint Venture Garment Company and especially the teachers of Foreign Trade University who have helped me wholeheartedly throughout the process of studying and completing this graduation thesis . I sincerely thank you!
Student: Nguyen Phuong Thanh
Class: A7-K42B





