Protecting human rights in state compensation liability law in Vietnam

sue for compensation if you disagree with the decision of the compensation settlement agency.

3.3.4. International cooperation

Due to the characteristics of our country being diverse in ethnicity and religion with a developing economy, starting from a low point, and having to overcome the severe consequences of war, ensuring and implementing human rights in Vietnam has specific priorities appropriate to the country's circumstances [52, p.262].

To make further progress in ensuring human rights, Vietnam needs to promote the country's priority activities as well as continue to commit to cooperating with other countries, especially with countries in the Southeast Asian region; with the United Nations and its agencies to increasingly ensure the enjoyment of basic human rights and freedoms in Vietnam and around the world. "In the trend of international integration and globalization, countries are continuing to make reform efforts in many areas, including the field of human rights, to meet the new demands of the times" [53, p.70].

CONCLUDE

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It can be said that the promulgation of the Law on Compensation for Damages by Civil Servants aims to institutionalize the Party's guidelines and policies, perfect the law on compensation for damages, creating a more effective mechanism for agencies with compensation for damages as well as maximally protecting human rights in the law on compensation for damages, ensuring more stable operations of State agencies, in accordance with the level of socio-economic development of the country and the professional capacity of officials and civil servants in our State. At the same time, the promulgation of the Law on Compensation for Damages by Civil Servants aims to both ensure human rights, the rights and legitimate interests of citizens, and be consistent with the economic conditions of the country. Accordingly, the law on compensation for damages caused by civil servants is unified, overcoming the existence of two legal bases on compensation for damages in administrative activities and criminal proceedings; creating a new, synchronous and effective legal mechanism for victims to better exercise their right to compensation and for the State to better fulfill its responsibilities to citizens; Clearly identify the TNBTCNN to facilitate the injured person to exercise his/her right to claim compensation and contribute to enhancing the responsibility of public servants.

Up to now, after 4 years of implementation in practice, the Law on Civil Judgment Enforcement has gradually entered life, the implementation of the Law has also achieved results in many aspects, contributing significantly to the protection of the rights and legitimate interests of individuals and organizations as well as strengthening people's trust in the activities of the state apparatus [18, p.1].

From the correct awareness and respect for human rights, Vietnamese law is being paid attention by the Party and State to turn that spirit of respect and protection into action through building and taking strong steps to gradually perfect the institution on human rights. From these

After serious research by students on this topic, some conclusions can be drawn as follows:

1. From the research and analysis of the provisions of the law on TNBTCNN in a number of countries in the world, it shows that the selective absorption of experience and spirit in the legal documents on TNBTCNN of those countries has had a significant influence on the law on TNBTCNN in Vietnam. This creates a premise for our State to build and promulgate a separate law on TNBTCNN that is relatively comprehensive, placing human rights and citizens' rights on TNBTCNN as the main purpose for regulation in this law.

2. The provisions of international law relating to civil and political rights of citizens related to human rights have been absorbed by the law on human rights in Vietnam and gradually codified into a separate law on human rights. Thereby, the provisions on human rights in international law have a close relationship with the provisions on human rights and citizens' rights of the Law on Human Rights in Vietnam, specifically relating to the right to life, the right to inviolability, freedom from torture, corporal punishment and humane treatment; the right to personal liberty, freedom from arbitrary and illegal arrest and detention; the right to labor, freedom from forced labor; the right to inviolability of residence and confidentiality of correspondence... It can be seen that the law on human rights in Vietnam is basically consistent with the provisions of international conventions on human rights in general and the 1966 International Convention on Civil and Political Rights in particular. As an important legal tool in protecting the interests of the State and the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, the Law on Civil Judgments has actively contributed to ensuring human rights regarding civil judgments in Vietnam.

3. Through analyzing the current situation, limitations and inadequacies of the provisions of the Law on State Audit and evaluating the violations leading to State Audit, it can be seen that: at the time of promulgation of the Law on State Audit, the content of this law was formulated

The Law on Administrative Procedures is built in accordance with the provisions of a number of related laws such as the Law on Complaints and Denunciations, the Ordinance on Procedures for Settling Administrative Cases, etc. However, up to now, the 2013 amended Constitution and a number of specialized laws have changed in the direction of more clearly defining the legitimate rights and interests of the people. Therefore, in the context of changes in the Constitution and other laws related to the Law on Administrative Procedures, a number of current provisions of the Law on Administrative Procedures and the mechanism for administrative procedures are no longer suitable for the rule of law state in the current period. Therefore, amending and supplementing the Law on Administrative Procedures to respond to the reality of applying the law on administrative procedures and the political and social situation of our country in this period is an inevitable requirement to suit the development stage of our country.

4. In reality, there is a need for a transparent, convenient, and streamlined compensation mechanism in administrative procedures to meet the needs of protecting human rights and citizens' rights related to compensation for human rights and citizens' rights, specifically in amending a number of regulations related to the scope of compensation, the statute of limitations for compensation claims, the basis for determining compensation liability, etc. to suit the actual implementation and application of regulations on compensation for human rights and citizens' rights is extremely necessary. The optimal protection of human rights and citizens' rights regarding compensation for human rights and citizens' rights through a complete legal system is always the ambition of every State and every country in the world, and Vietnam is no exception to that ambition.

LIST OF REFERENCES

Vietnamese

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