BIDV's interest rate policy is still not competitive compared to banks such as Agribank, Vietinbank, policy banks...
* Distribution channels and transaction office network : With BIDV's policy of developing into a leading retail bank in Vietnam, and at the same time identifying the significance of network expansion that has a positive impact on expanding the lending service market in general and the consumer lending service market in particular, in the recent past, the Branch has focused on developing the network to 11 transaction offices and 11 transaction offices of BIDV Thanh Dong and BIDV Bac Hai Duong branches, so BIDV has the 3rd largest distribution channel system among banks in Hai Duong province (Table 2:2). Therefore, the branch's personal credit network is widely distributed in key areas in the province's target market, with beautiful and spacious locations and modern equipment systems, attracting customers.

Source: Author's survey results
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Pre-tax Profit of Bidv Tien Giang in the Period 2011-2015
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At that time, the Branch had to set aside a provision for credit risks, which reduced the Branch's income.
Chart 2.2. Pre-tax profit of BIDV Tien Giang in the period 2011-2015
Unit: Billion VND
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
63.3
80.34
89.29
110.08
131.99
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Profit before tax
(Source: Report on the implementation of the annual business plan of the General Planning Department of BIDV Tien Giang [24])
However, through chart 2.2, it can be seen that BIDV Tien Giang's profit is still increasing continuously, and its operating efficiency is currently leaking. This is a contribution of non-credit services, and this service segment will be increasingly focused on growth by BIDV Tien Giang to ensure the highest profit safety because credit activities have many potential risks. At the same time, focusing on developing non-credit services is consistent with one of the contents of restructuring the financial activities of credit institutions in the project "Restructuring the system of credit institutions in the period 2011-2015" approved by the Prime Minister in Decision No. 254/QD-TTg dated March 1, 2012 [14]: "Gradually shifting the business model of commercial banks towards reducing dependence on credit activities and increasing income from non-credit services".
2.2. Current status of non-credit service development at BIDV Tien Giang.
2.2.1. BIDV Tien Giang has deployed the development of non-credit services in recent times.
Along with the development of the Head Office, BIDV Tien Giang's products and services are constantly improved and deployed in a diverse manner to ensure provision for many different customer groups in the area: individual customers, corporate customers, and financial institutions. Typical services are as follows: Payment services, treasury services, guarantee services, card services, trade finance, other services: Western Union, insurance commissions, consulting services, foreign exchange derivatives trading, e-banking services,...
2.2.1.1. Payment services:
In accordance with the Prime Minister's Project to promote non-cash payments in Vietnam [15], banks in Tien Giang province have continuously developed payment services to reduce customers' cash usage habits through card services and electronic banking services such as: salary payment through accounts, focusing on developing card acceptance points, developing multi-purpose cards, paying social insurance by transfer, paying bills through banks, etc.
Chart 2.3. Net income from payment services in the period 2011-2015
Unit: Million VND
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
3922 4065
4720 5084 5324
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Net income from payment services
(Source: Report on the implementation of the annual business plan of the General Planning Department of BIDV Tien Giang [24])
Along with the technological development of the entire system, BIDV Tien Giang has a payment system with a fairly stable transaction processing speed, bringing many conveniences to customers. The results of observing chart 2.3 show that the income from payment services that the Branch has achieved has grown over the years but the speed is not high and the products are not outstanding compared to other banks. Domestic payment products such as: Online bill payment, electricity bills, water bills, insurance premiums, cable TV bills, telecommunications fees, airline tickets, etc. bring many conveniences to customers. Regarding international payment, this is an indispensable activity for foreign economic activities, BIDV Tien Giang is providing international payment methods for small enterprises producing agriculture, aquatic food and seafood that have credit relationships with banks in industrial parks in Tien Giang province such as: money transfer, collection, L/C payment.
2.2.1.2. Treasury services:
BIDV Tien Giang always focuses on ensuring treasury safety and currency security, always complies with legal regulations, and minimizes risks in operations such as: counting and collecting money from customers, receiving and delivering internal transactions, collecting from the State Bank (SBV) or other credit institutions, receiving ATM funds, bundling money, etc. BIDV Tien Giang's treasury service management department is always fully equipped with modern machinery and equipment such as: money transport vehicles, fire prevention tools, money counters, money detectors, magnifying glasses, etc. to ensure absolute safety in treasury operations, immediately identifying real and fake money and other risks that may affect people and assets of the bank and customers. In addition, implementing regulation 2480/QC dated October 28, 2008 between the State Bank of Tien Giang province and the Provincial Police on coordination in the fight against counterfeit money, in the 3-year review of implementation, BIDV Tien Giang discovered, seized and submitted to the State Bank of Tien Giang province 475 banknotes of various denominations and was commended by the Provincial Police and the State Bank of Tien Giang province [17].
Chart 2.4. Net income from treasury services in the period 2011-2015
Unit: Million VND
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
105 122
309 289 279
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Net income from treasury services
(Source: Report on the implementation of the annual business plan of the General Planning Department of BIDV Tien Giang [24])
However, as shown in Figure 2.4, income from treasury operations is not high and fluctuates. Specifically, in the period 2011-2013, net income increased and increased most sharply in 2013, then in the period 2013-2015, there was a downward trend. This fluctuation is due to the fact that fees collected from treasury services are often very low and can even be waived to attract customers to use other services.
2.2.1.3. Guarantee and trade finance services:
BIDV Tien Giang, thanks to the advantages of the province and the favorable location of the Branch, has continuously focused on developing income from guarantee services and trade finance.
Chart 2.5. Net income from guarantee and trade finance services in the period 2011-2015
Unit: Million VND
14000
12000
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
5193 5695
2742 3420
8889
3992
11604 12206
5143 5312
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Net income from guarantee services Net income from Trade Finance
(Source: Report on the implementation of the annual business plan of the General Planning Department of BIDV Tien Giang [24])
Through chart 2.5, we can see that BIDV Tien Giang's income from guarantee services and trade finance has grown over the years. The reason is: Among BIDV Tien Giang's corporate customers, the construction industry is the industry with the highest proportion of customers after the trading industry, this is a group of customers with potential to develop guarantee services. The second group of customers is corporate customers in the fields of agricultural production, livestock and seafood processing with high import and export turnover in the area.
are the target of trade finance development. In addition, BIDV Tien Giang also focuses on continuously developing these customer groups to increase revenue for many other products and services in the future.
2.2.1.4. Card and POS services:
As a service that BIDV Tien Giang has recently developed strongly, it can be said that this is a very potential market and has the ability to develop even more strongly in the future. Card services with outstanding advantages such as fast payment time, wide payment range, quite safe, effective and suitable for the integration trend and the Project to promote non-cash payments in Vietnam. Cards have become a modern and popular payment tool. BIDV Tien Giang early identified that developing card services is to expand the market to people in society, create capital mobilized from card-opened accounts, contribute to diversifying banking activities, enhance the image of the bank, bring the BIDV Tien Giang brand to people as quickly and easily as possible. BIDV Tien Giang is currently providing card types such as: credit cards (BIDV MasterCard Platinum, BIDV Visa Gold Precious, BIDV Visa Manchester United, BIDV Visa Classic), international debit cards (BIDV Ready Card, BIDV Manu Debit Card), domestic debit cards (BIDV Harmony Card, BIDV eTrans Card, BIDV Moving Card, BIDV-Lingo Co-branded Card, BIDV-Co.opmart Co-branded Card). These cards can be paid via POS/EDC or on the ATM system. In addition, with debit cards, customers can not only withdraw money via ATMs but also perform utilities such as mobile top-up, online payment, money transfer,... through electronic banking services.
In order to attract customers with card services, BIDV Tien Giang has continuously increased the installation of ATMs. As of December 31, 2015, BIDV Tien Giang has 23 ATMs combined with 7 ATMs in the same system of BIDV My Tho, so the number of ATMs is quite large, especially in the center of My Tho City, but is not yet fully present in the districts. Basic services on ATMs such as withdrawing money, checking balances, printing short statements,... BIDV ATMs accept cards from banks in the system.
Banknetvn and Smartlink, cards branded by international card organizations Union Pay (CUP), VISA, MasterCard and cards of banks in the Asian Payment Network. From here, cardholders can make bill payments for themselves or others at ATMs, by simply entering the subscriber number or customer code, booking code that service providers notify and make bill payments.
Chart 2.6. Net income from card services in the period 2011-2015
Unit: Million VND
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
687
1023
1547
2267
3104
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Net income from card services
(Source: Report on the implementation of the annual business plan of the General Planning Department of BIDV Tien Giang [24])
Through chart 2.6, it can be seen that BIDV Tien Giang's card service income is constantly growing because the Branch focuses on developing businesses operating in industrial parks, which are the source of customers for salary payment products, ATMs, BSMS. Specifically, there are companies such as Freeview, Quang Viet, Dai Thanh, which are businesses with a large number of card openings at the Branch, contributing to the increase in card service fees [25].
Table 2.6. Number of ATMs and POS machines in 2015 of some banks in Tien Giang area.
Unit: Machine
STT
Bank name
Number of ATMs
Cumulative number of ATM cards
POS machine
1
BIDV Tien Giang
23
97,095
22
2
BIDV My Tho
7
21,325
0
3
Agribank Tien Giang
29
115,743
77
4
Vietinbank Tien Giang
16
100,052
54
5
Dong A Tien Giang
26
97,536
11
6
Sacombank Tien Giang
24
88,513
27
7
Vietcombank Tien Giang
15
61,607
96
8
Vietinbank - Tay Tien Giang Branch
6
46,042
38
(Source: 2015 Banking Activity Data Report of the General and Internal Control Department of the Provincial State Bank [21])
Through table 2.6, the author finds that the number of ATMs of BIDV Tien Giang is not much, ranking fourth after Agribank Tien Giang, Dong A Tien Giang, Sacombank Tien Giang. The number of POS machines of BIDV Tien Giang is very small, only higher than Dong A Tien Giang and BIDV My Tho in the initial stages of merging the BIDV system. Besides, BIDV Tien Giang has a high number of cards increasing over the years (table 2.7) but the cumulative number of cards issued up to December 31, 2015 is still relatively low compared to Agribank, Vietcombank, Dong A (table 2.6).
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Analyzing Customer Reviews About The Official Website Of Hues Discount Card Program Of Tan Nguyen Mtv Company Limited. -
Customer reviews of customer service quality at Vinpearl Hotel Hue - Vinpearl Joint Stock Company - 1 -
Customer Reviews of Sustainable Souvenir Sales at Three Monuments -
Customer Reviews of Factors Affecting Sales Activities at Bao Quyen Production - Trade - Mechanical - Construction Company Limited
Figure 2.5: Customer reviews of the trading network
According to the survey results, customers' assessment of the location of BIDV Hai Duong transaction offices is relatively convenient, but the satisfaction level is still not high because the network of transaction offices is only concentrated in Hai Duong City and in the center of communes and districts is still limited, forcing them to travel quite far to make transactions. Customers in need often go to familiar banks such as Agribank and Vietinbank.
* Promotion program
To evaluate the Bank's promotion program based on the following criteria: Level of communication, advertising and trade promotion, promotion.
- Communication level: Communication and advertising activities are assigned to specialized units for events and service advertising undertaken by the Communication Department, with the main forms being printing banners, X-shaped stands hanging at transaction points, advertising on LED screens at branch offices and computer screens, advertising via electronic screens at transaction offices, ATM screens, machine screens, advertising services via customer emails, distributing service leaflets. According to statistics on the survey results on how customers know about KHCN loan products and services, it shows that 50.6% of respondents were introduced by others, 10.6% of respondents were through communication and advertising, 27.1% through leaflets.
- Marketing work: Has been paid attention to and thoroughly implemented by each QHKHCN officer, that is, QHKHCN officers come to contact customers directly to introduce products or through affiliated partners, socio-economic organizations in the province, to introduce products and services for lending to science and technology.
12.9%
Other people recommend
10.6%
40.0%
Banners, flyers
Media, advertising
36.5%
Marketed by NVNH
Source: Author's survey results
Figure 2.6: How customers learn about products and services
According to the survey results, the rate of customers who know about the KHCN loan service products through introduction and consultation by bank staff is not high (112.9%), leading to the consequence that the customers coming to the Branch are mainly small customers who find it themselves or are introduced by others, or only come to the Branch when they have been rejected by other banks, proving that the Branch is still passive in finding customers.
- Promotional programs: Consumer psychology is very interested in promotions, so BIDV has implemented promotional programs when using the Bank's products and services on promotional occasions offered by BIDV, or promotions on New Year's Eve, April 30th, holidays... in the year, at the same time there are lucky draw programs or programs to give or reduce insurance premiums when customers use the bank's KHCN lending services. However, the promotional programs are all designed by BIDV and guided by the branches to implement, so there are still some limitations that the promotional programs only occur at certain times, not regularly, causing a situation where some people get it and some don't, causing dissatisfaction among customers, leading to dissatisfaction, clearly shown through the author's survey results on customer evaluation of the content "attractive promotional program" disagreeing more than 50%, agreeing with a low rate (23%).
8.24%
Very attractive
16.47%
Attractive
50.59%
24.71%
Normal
Unattractive
Source: Author's survey results
Figure 2.7: Customer reviews of promotional programs
- Customer care relationship: with customer service hotline managed by the Customer Care Center - BIDV Contact Center via hotline 19009247 or 0422200588, or send an email to bidv247@bidv.com.vn, all customer comments will be answered by the Center's staff 24/7 anytime, anywhere with the motto "Dedicated sharing - Accumulating trust". In addition, the Branch regularly contacts customers via text messaging, listens to customers' comments and has
received positive feedback and had a strong impact, attracting the attention of customers. However, due to limited funding and the number of staff in the Customer Service Department who have to take on many tasks, the organization of customer meetings, monitoring and care is somewhat limited.
150.0%
100.0%
50.0%
0.0%
Satisfactory resolution of customer complaints
Keep in touch often
through with KH
Agree Binh No
usually agree
Good 24/7 hotline customer service
Source: Author's survey results Figure 2.8: Customer evaluation of the branch's customer service relationship According to the survey results, current customers are most satisfied with being
24/7 hotline service, but the least satisfied and most satisfied with the factor of staff not being able to answer customers' questions. In addition, every year the Branch cooperates with the parent bank to organize an annual conference, a VIP customer appreciation program at a high-class resort...
* Brand development of BIDV Hai Duong
BIDV Hai Duong has its head office at No. 2 Le Thanh Nghi, Hai Duong City, with a floor area of 1,500 m2 , built 8 floors since 2002, has 11 transaction offices and 11 transaction offices of 2 BIDV branches Bac Hai Duong and BIDV Thanh Dong, along with 46 ATMs located on roads, towns, industrial parks, and densely populated areas of the district throughout the province, meeting standards such as: facade > 6 m, floor area from 80 m2 or more, synchronous signs, logos, slogans, employees are fully equipped with computers, uniforms, stationery, software, standard technology
BIDV nationwide, along with other facilities. Most customers rated it as synchronous, unified and easily recognizable, accounting for 88.2%; and only 5.85% of customers rated the staff as well-qualified, handling business accurately and 92.9%
Dynamic and enthusiastic staff; and more than 70% of customers rated the brand of BIDV Hai Duong Branch as very strong, only 9% of customers rated it as not having a brand, these are also customers who are not satisfied with some factors of BIDV Hai Duong, so besides the successes, the Branch also needs to pay more attention to developing the brand to become stronger and have a position in the area.
5.9%
Very strong
22.4%
Normal
71.8%
No brand yet
Source: Author's survey results
Figure 2.9: Customer evaluation of BIDV brand
All the above tangible and intangible factors have built trust accounting for nearly 100% and created a strong brand for BIDV in general and BIDV Hai Duong in particular with individual customers.
2.2.4. Current status of implementing science and technology loans of BIDV Hai Duong
Based on the basic steps of the credit process, BIDV has built a relatively complete and increasingly standardized lending process in general and the lending process for small and medium enterprises in particular in order to have a fast, convenient and effective service provision process, creating a competitive advantage, and at the same time to improve the quality of customer service. Currently, BIDV Hai Duong has applied and implemented synchronously in all departments at the Branch to transaction offices all BIDV processes and regulations, ensuring compliance with consistency throughout the BIDV system. Specifically, the lending process for small and medium enterprises at the branch can be summarized as follows:
Step 1: Prepare loan application
Basically it will include 3 small steps:
a, Marketing to customers about BIDV's products and services
QHKHCN officers are the ones who directly provide banking products and services to customers. All QHKHCN officers are directly responsible for comprehensively marketing BIDV's current banking products and services to customers, including the following groups: QHKHCN loan products; capital mobilization products; value-added service products, modern banking, etc.
b, Meet, interview and guide customers to complete loan application:
When customers have a need to use the Bank's products, the Customer Service Officer will conduct a preliminary interview with the customer to clarify the following contents:
- Grasp customer credit needs and conditions;
- Ability to meet the conditions of each specific KHCN loan product;
According to the regulations of each specific KHCN loan product, the assigned KHCN officer is responsible for guiding customers to complete the loan application in detail and completely and requesting customers to provide the application at once to avoid causing inconvenience to customers. On that basis, determine and advise customers to use the most suitable KHCN loan product.
c, Receiving documents and checking the suitability of loan documents:
This step is performed by the QHKHCN staff immediately after contacting the customer.
In general, a loan application needs to collect information such as:
Legal capacity, civil capacity of customers
Purpose of loan
Ability to repay debt (loan principal + interest)
QHKHCN staff receives documents and checks the completeness and suitability of the documents provided by the customer.
Step 2: Credit Analysis
Evaluate, analyze documents, prepare and approve credit proposal reports, document analysis content includes:
- Customer information: Full name, date of birth, place of residence, family history, job information
- Customer's financial capacity: Assess customer's financial situation such as income, salary, business activities, ...
- Credit relationship history: Includes all information related to customers' credit relationships at Vietnam Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Investment and Development and at other credit institutions.
- Production and business plan, loan plan: analyze the feasibility and effectiveness of the loan plan.
- Collateral: consider legality, marketability, asset value, ...
After fully evaluating the factors, comparing them with the conditions of the KHCN loan product, and assessing the customer's ability to repay, the KHCN staff prepares a credit proposal report and submits it to the competent authority for approval.
Step 3: Make a credit decision
- Within the authority of the Branch:
+ Loans must be re-evaluated by the risk management department: for large loans that are complex and have high risks, they must be re-evaluated by the risk management department before a decision is made to grant credit. The specific levels and types are decided by the Branch Director within the scope of authority assigned by BIDV for each period. In these cases, the Branch Credit Council and the Director decide to grant credit.
+ Loans that do not go through the risk management department: are small value loans, low risk, simple, the Deputy Director of Customer Relations is the person who makes the decision to grant credit.
- Loans beyond the Branch's authority: The Branch submits to the Vietnam Development Bank for approval.
Step 4: Disbursement
After the credit decision is made, the customer and the Bank sign a credit contract, a loan guarantee contract and carry out legal procedures regarding collateral and other conditions in the Bank's credit decision.
Based on the credit contract and disbursement documents, relevant departments (Customer Relations Department, Credit Management Department, Customer Service Department) disburse to customers in accordance with regulations.
Disbursement principle: must link the monetary movement with the actual borrowing needs of customers, in order to check the purpose of using the loan of customers and ensure the ability to collect debts. But at the same time, must also create convenience, avoid causing trouble for customers' work.
Step 5: Credit monitoring
QHKHCN staff is responsible for checking and monitoring borrowers, loans, and loan purposes to detect signs of risk in order to propose preventive measures and report to branch leaders. Loans must be re-evaluated monthly and debt classification must be performed in accordance with Decision No. 493 and Decision No. 18 of the State Bank and BIDV's guiding documents.
In addition to the above credit monitoring contents, basically after lending, QHKHCN officers need to monitor and are required to seriously perform the following main tasks related to the loan:
(i) Debt collection, that is, when the principal and/or interest are due, the Bank will collect the debt in accordance with the terms and conditions in the signed credit contract.
(ii) Or credit adjustment: When customers have a need for credit adjustment or the QHKHCN Department proactively proposes credit adjustment based on loan assessment, collateral, etc. or warning information from the Risk Management Department, the QHKHCN officer in charge of the loan is the focal point to receive customer requests and submit them to the competent authority for approval. The content of credit adjustment includes: Adjusting the loan limit/amount; Debt extension, debt term adjustment; Adjusting credit conditions: Security measures, collateral, etc. and other credit adjustments. The order and procedures are the same as reviewing and approving new loans, based on consideration and simplification of procedures.
(iii ) Handling and recovering overdue debts: For overdue debts and bad debts, the Bank regularly monitors and urges customers to repay debts and implements debt collection measures in accordance with the provisions of law.

![Pre-tax Profit of Bidv Tien Giang in the Period 2011-2015
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At that time, the Branch had to set aside a provision for credit risks, which reduced the Branchs income.
Chart 2.2. Pre-tax profit of BIDV Tien Giang in the period 2011-2015
Unit: Billion VND
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
63.3
80.34
89.29
110.08
131.99
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Profit before tax
(Source: Report on the implementation of the annual business plan of the General Planning Department of BIDV Tien Giang [24])
However, through chart 2.2, it can be seen that BIDV Tien Giangs profit is still increasing continuously, and its operating efficiency is currently leaking. This is a contribution of non-credit services, and this service segment will be increasingly focused on growth by BIDV Tien Giang to ensure the highest profit safety because credit activities have many potential risks. At the same time, focusing on developing non-credit services is consistent with one of the contents of restructuring the financial activities of credit institutions in the project Restructuring the system of credit institutions in the period 2011-2015 approved by the Prime Minister in Decision No. 254/QD-TTg dated March 1, 2012 [14]: Gradually shifting the business model of commercial banks towards reducing dependence on credit activities and increasing income from non-credit services.
2.2. Current status of non-credit service development at BIDV Tien Giang.
2.2.1. BIDV Tien Giang has deployed the development of non-credit services in recent times.
Along with the development of the Head Office, BIDV Tien Giangs products and services are constantly improved and deployed in a diverse manner to ensure provision for many different customer groups in the area: individual customers, corporate customers, and financial institutions. Typical services are as follows: Payment services, treasury services, guarantee services, card services, trade finance, other services: Western Union, insurance commissions, consulting services, foreign exchange derivatives trading, e-banking services,...
2.2.1.1. Payment services:
In accordance with the Prime Ministers Project to promote non-cash payments in Vietnam [15], banks in Tien Giang province have continuously developed payment services to reduce customers cash usage habits through card services and electronic banking services such as: salary payment through accounts, focusing on developing card acceptance points, developing multi-purpose cards, paying social insurance by transfer, paying bills through banks, etc.
Chart 2.3. Net income from payment services in the period 2011-2015
Unit: Million VND
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
3922 4065
4720 5084 5324
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Net income from payment services
(Source: Report on the implementation of the annual business plan of the General Planning Department of BIDV Tien Giang [24])
Along with the technological development of the entire system, BIDV Tien Giang has a payment system with a fairly stable transaction processing speed, bringing many conveniences to customers. The results of observing chart 2.3 show that the income from payment services that the Branch has achieved has grown over the years but the speed is not high and the products are not outstanding compared to other banks. Domestic payment products such as: Online bill payment, electricity bills, water bills, insurance premiums, cable TV bills, telecommunications fees, airline tickets, etc. bring many conveniences to customers. Regarding international payment, this is an indispensable activity for foreign economic activities, BIDV Tien Giang is providing international payment methods for small enterprises producing agriculture, aquatic food and seafood that have credit relationships with banks in industrial parks in Tien Giang province such as: money transfer, collection, L/C payment.
2.2.1.2. Treasury services:
BIDV Tien Giang always focuses on ensuring treasury safety and currency security, always complies with legal regulations, and minimizes risks in operations such as: counting and collecting money from customers, receiving and delivering internal transactions, collecting from the State Bank (SBV) or other credit institutions, receiving ATM funds, bundling money, etc. BIDV Tien Giangs treasury service management department is always fully equipped with modern machinery and equipment such as: money transport vehicles, fire prevention tools, money counters, money detectors, magnifying glasses, etc. to ensure absolute safety in treasury operations, immediately identifying real and fake money and other risks that may affect people and assets of the bank and customers. In addition, implementing regulation 2480/QC dated October 28, 2008 between the State Bank of Tien Giang province and the Provincial Police on coordination in the fight against counterfeit money, in the 3-year review of implementation, BIDV Tien Giang discovered, seized and submitted to the State Bank of Tien Giang province 475 banknotes of various denominations and was commended by the Provincial Police and the State Bank of Tien Giang province [17].
Chart 2.4. Net income from treasury services in the period 2011-2015
Unit: Million VND
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
105 122
309 289 279
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Net income from treasury services
(Source: Report on the implementation of the annual business plan of the General Planning Department of BIDV Tien Giang [24])
However, as shown in Figure 2.4, income from treasury operations is not high and fluctuates. Specifically, in the period 2011-2013, net income increased and increased most sharply in 2013, then in the period 2013-2015, there was a downward trend. This fluctuation is due to the fact that fees collected from treasury services are often very low and can even be waived to attract customers to use other services.
2.2.1.3. Guarantee and trade finance services:
BIDV Tien Giang, thanks to the advantages of the province and the favorable location of the Branch, has continuously focused on developing income from guarantee services and trade finance.
Chart 2.5. Net income from guarantee and trade finance services in the period 2011-2015
Unit: Million VND
14000
12000
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
5193 5695
2742 3420
8889
3992
11604 12206
5143 5312
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Net income from guarantee services Net income from Trade Finance
(Source: Report on the implementation of the annual business plan of the General Planning Department of BIDV Tien Giang [24])
Through chart 2.5, we can see that BIDV Tien Giangs income from guarantee services and trade finance has grown over the years. The reason is: Among BIDV Tien Giangs corporate customers, the construction industry is the industry with the highest proportion of customers after the trading industry, this is a group of customers with potential to develop guarantee services. The second group of customers is corporate customers in the fields of agricultural production, livestock and seafood processing with high import and export turnover in the area.
are the target of trade finance development. In addition, BIDV Tien Giang also focuses on continuously developing these customer groups to increase revenue for many other products and services in the future.
2.2.1.4. Card and POS services:
As a service that BIDV Tien Giang has recently developed strongly, it can be said that this is a very potential market and has the ability to develop even more strongly in the future. Card services with outstanding advantages such as fast payment time, wide payment range, quite safe, effective and suitable for the integration trend and the Project to promote non-cash payments in Vietnam. Cards have become a modern and popular payment tool. BIDV Tien Giang early identified that developing card services is to expand the market to people in society, create capital mobilized from card-opened accounts, contribute to diversifying banking activities, enhance the image of the bank, bring the BIDV Tien Giang brand to people as quickly and easily as possible. BIDV Tien Giang is currently providing card types such as: credit cards (BIDV MasterCard Platinum, BIDV Visa Gold Precious, BIDV Visa Manchester United, BIDV Visa Classic), international debit cards (BIDV Ready Card, BIDV Manu Debit Card), domestic debit cards (BIDV Harmony Card, BIDV eTrans Card, BIDV Moving Card, BIDV-Lingo Co-branded Card, BIDV-Co.opmart Co-branded Card). These cards can be paid via POS/EDC or on the ATM system. In addition, with debit cards, customers can not only withdraw money via ATMs but also perform utilities such as mobile top-up, online payment, money transfer,... through electronic banking services.
In order to attract customers with card services, BIDV Tien Giang has continuously increased the installation of ATMs. As of December 31, 2015, BIDV Tien Giang has 23 ATMs combined with 7 ATMs in the same system of BIDV My Tho, so the number of ATMs is quite large, especially in the center of My Tho City, but is not yet fully present in the districts. Basic services on ATMs such as withdrawing money, checking balances, printing short statements,... BIDV ATMs accept cards from banks in the system.
Banknetvn and Smartlink, cards branded by international card organizations Union Pay (CUP), VISA, MasterCard and cards of banks in the Asian Payment Network. From here, cardholders can make bill payments for themselves or others at ATMs, by simply entering the subscriber number or customer code, booking code that service providers notify and make bill payments.
Chart 2.6. Net income from card services in the period 2011-2015
Unit: Million VND
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
687
1023
1547
2267
3104
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Net income from card services
(Source: Report on the implementation of the annual business plan of the General Planning Department of BIDV Tien Giang [24])
Through chart 2.6, it can be seen that BIDV Tien Giangs card service income is constantly growing because the Branch focuses on developing businesses operating in industrial parks, which are the source of customers for salary payment products, ATMs, BSMS. Specifically, there are companies such as Freeview, Quang Viet, Dai Thanh, which are businesses with a large number of card openings at the Branch, contributing to the increase in card service fees [25].
Table 2.6. Number of ATMs and POS machines in 2015 of some banks in Tien Giang area.
Unit: Machine
STT
Bank name
Number of ATMs
Cumulative number of ATM cards
POS machine
1
BIDV Tien Giang
23
97,095
22
2
BIDV My Tho
7
21,325
0
3
Agribank Tien Giang
29
115,743
77
4
Vietinbank Tien Giang
16
100,052
54
5
Dong A Tien Giang
26
97,536
11
6
Sacombank Tien Giang
24
88,513
27
7
Vietcombank Tien Giang
15
61,607
96
8
Vietinbank - Tay Tien Giang Branch
6
46,042
38
(Source: 2015 Banking Activity Data Report of the General and Internal Control Department of the Provincial State Bank [21])
Through table 2.6, the author finds that the number of ATMs of BIDV Tien Giang is not much, ranking fourth after Agribank Tien Giang, Dong A Tien Giang, Sacombank Tien Giang. The number of POS machines of BIDV Tien Giang is very small, only higher than Dong A Tien Giang and BIDV My Tho in the initial stages of merging the BIDV system. Besides, BIDV Tien Giang has a high number of cards increasing over the years (table 2.7) but the cumulative number of cards issued up to December 31, 2015 is still relatively low compared to Agribank, Vietcombank, Dong A (table 2.6).
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